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Stainless Steel SUS836L 1/4H

Supply condition

JIS SUS836L

1/4H = quarter hard

Mild cold-rolled temper for stiffer thin sections that still need moderate bending ability.

High cost $$$$

Values for the 1/4H condition

Other SUS836L tempers and conditions

SUS836L is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at SUS836L.

Compare all 6 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
SADefault
Solution annealed
Standard supply condition for plate, pipe and bar; maximum corrosion resistance and toughness.32064045180 HB1.8 % IACS
As-welded deposit
Reference condition for fabricated joints; use over-alloyed Ni-base filler (e.g. ERNiCrMo-3/-4) to keep weld Mo level and corrosion resistance.33062035190 HB1.8 % IACS
Cold drawn
Use for shafts, fasteners and machined fittings needing tighter tolerance and higher yield than annealed bar.5207603020 HRC1.8 % IACS
1/4HThis page
Quarter hard
Mild cold-rolled temper for stiffer thin sections that still need moderate bending ability.5508302522 HRC1.8 % IACS
Half hard
Higher-strength strip temper for springs, clamps and structural thin sheet in corrosive service.7009501528 HRC1.8 % IACS
Full hard
Maximum strength flat product for spring washers and shims; bending is essentially limited to flat-wise use.9501,150835 HRC1.8 % IACS

What is SUS836L 1/4H?

SUS836L 1/4H is SUS836L supplied in the 1/4H condition — mild cold-rolled temper for stiffer thin sections that still need moderate bending ability. SUS836L 1/4H has a yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 830 MPa (120 ksi) — stronger than 83% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 195 GPa (28.3 Msi). SUS836L 1/4H has a density of 8 g/cm³ (0.289 lb/in³), heavier than 92% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,320°C (2,408 °F). SA is the default condition FabDigit quotes; 1/4H is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Good corrosion resistance — 86/100, better than 94% of stainless steel grades
  • Polishes to a fine finish — 80/100, better than 89% of stainless steel grades
  • High strength — 550 MPa (79.8 ksi), better than 83% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Poor heat conductor — 12 W/m·K (6.93 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 93% of stainless steel grades
  • Low electrical conductivity — 1.8 % IACS, worse than 87% of stainless steel grades
  • Limited service temperature — 350°C (662 °F), worse than 84% of stainless steel grades
  • High embodied carbon — 5.6 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 83% of stainless steel grades

SUS836L 1/4H properties

Typical room-temperature values for SUS836L 1/4H; 24 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are SUS836L reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

SUS836L 1/4H has a density of 8 g/cm³ (0.289 lb/in³), heavier than 92% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,320°C (2,408 °F).

Density8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,320°C2,408 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,390°C2,534 °F

Mechanical16

SUS836L 1/4H has a yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 830 MPa (120 ksi) — stronger than 83% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 195 GPa (28.3 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus195 GPa28.3 Msi
Shear Modulus75 GPa10.9 Msi
Bulk Modulus152 GPa22 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)830 MPa120 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)550 MPa79.8 ksi
Elongation at Break25%
Reduction in Area50%
Compressive Strength550 MPa79.8 ksi
Shear Strength500 MPa72.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)350 MPa50.8 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)160 MPa·√m146 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)110 J81.1 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell238 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B100 HRB
Hardness, Vickers250 HV

Thermal6

SUS836L 1/4H is rated for continuous service to 350°C (662 °F). It conducts heat at 12 W/m·K (6.93 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 93% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 15.5 µm/m·K (8.61 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity12 W/m·K6.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)15.5 µm/m·K8.6 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)350°C662 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

SUS836L 1/4H conducts electricity at 1.8 % IACS, worse than 87% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity1.8 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity9.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m37.4 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (86/100), better than 94% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.05 V
Corrosion ResistanceExcellent86/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent in chloride-bearing waters, seawater at moderate temperature, dilute sulphuric and phosphoric acids, and bleaching liquors; resists pitting/crevice attack far better than 316L. Vulnerable to hot concentrated hydrochloric acid, strong reducing acids with ferric-free chemistry, and can precipitate σ phase after long exposure above ~450 °C.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of SUS836L 1/4H takes about 75 MJ of energy and emits 5.6 kg of CO₂ — more than 84% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 40%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)75 MJ/kg32,244 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)5.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content40%

Manufacturability7

SUS836L 1/4H's machinability is poor (30/100, worse than 70% of stainless steel grades); weldability good (65/100); formability fair (50/100).

MachinabilityPoor30/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)32%
WeldabilityGood65/100
Formability (cold)Fair50/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood55/100
PolishabilityVery good80/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — stainless steel is not anodized; use pickling/passivation (HNO₃-HF) or electropolishing for surface conditioning

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with SUS836L 1/4H

Is SUS836L easy to machine?

Work-hardens rapidly — use rigid setups, positive-rake carbide, heavy feeds, low-to-moderate speed (~30–60 m/min) and flood coolant; never dwell in the cut.

Can SUS836L be welded?

GTAW/GMAW with over-alloyed Ni-base filler (ERNiCrMo-3 or -4) to compensate Mo segregation; low heat input, interpass < 100 °C, no preheat, no PWHT normally required.

Can SUS836L be formed, bent or molded?

Cold forms well but needs ~50 % higher press loads than 304; allow generous bend radii and intermediate solution anneal for severe draws.

What surface finishes work on SUS836L?

Pickle in HNO₃-HF and passivate after hot work or welding to restore the passive film; electropolishing gives best crevice-corrosion performance; not anodizable.

SUS836L chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Clow carbon, L grade≤ 0.030.02
Si≤ 10.5
Mn≤ 21
P≤ 0.04—
S≤ 0.03—
Ni24 – 2625
Cr19 – 2421
Moprime driver of pitting resistance5 – 76
Nnitrogen added in most commercial heats; check order spec≤ 0.250.18
Cuoptional in some producer variants≤ 1.5—
Febalance—

SUS836L 1/4H — frequently asked

What is SUS836L 1/4H used for?

SUS836L 1/4H is typically used for seawater systems, chemical process piping and flue gas desulfurization units. In short: high-Mo super-austenitic; chloride pitting resistant; low machinability, high cost.

What is the yield strength of SUS836L 1/4H?

SUS836L 1/4H has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 830 MPa (120 ksi) — stronger than 83% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is SUS836L 1/4H easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (30/100, worse than 70% of stainless steel grades). Work-hardens rapidly — use rigid setups, positive-rake carbide, heavy feeds, low-to-moderate speed (~30–60 m/min) and flood coolant; never dwell in the cut.

Can SUS836L 1/4H be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (65/100). GTAW/GMAW with over-alloyed Ni-base filler (ERNiCrMo-3 or -4) to compensate Mo segregation; low heat input, interpass < 100 °C, no preheat, no PWHT normally required.

What surface finishes work on SUS836L 1/4H?

Pickle in HNO₃-HF and passivate after hot work or welding to restore the passive film; electropolishing gives best crevice-corrosion performance; not anodizable.

Can SUS836L 1/4H be formed, bent or molded?

Cold forms well but needs ~50 % higher press loads than 304; allow generous bend radii and intermediate solution anneal for severe draws.

What is the maximum service temperature of SUS836L 1/4H?

SUS836L 1/4H is rated for continuous use to about 350°C (662 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between SUS836L-SA and SUS836L-FH?

SA is the default condition — standard supply condition for plate, pipe and bar; maximum corrosion resistance and toughness. FH: maximum strength flat product for spring washers and shims; bending is essentially limited to flat-wise use. Yield strength is 320 MPa in SA versus 950 MPa in FH.

Sources

  1. JIS G4304 / G4305 — Hot- and cold-rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip — JSA (2021)
  2. ASTM A240/A240M — Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip — ASTM (2022)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  4. High-molybdenum austenitic stainless (6Mo) grade datasheets — Outokumpu / Sandvik (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.