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Stainless Steel 1.4887-AW (As-welded deposit)

Heat-treated state

EN 1.4887

Property set for weld repairs and tube-to-tube joints made with matching Nb-bearing 35/22 filler, used without PWHT.

High cost $$$$

Values for the AW condition

Other 1.4887 tempers and conditions

1.4887 is listed in 5 conditions; see the grade overview at 1.4887.

Compare all 5 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
As-Cast, statically (sand/investment) cast
For furnace rolls, trays, burner parts and fittings where section geometry rules out centrifugal casting.23045010180 HB1.7 % IACS
As-Cast, centrifugally cast tube
Pick for reformer/cracking furnace tubes and radiant tubes — columnar as-cast structure gives the best creep-rupture life.24048012185 HB1.7 % IACS
SADefault
Solution Annealed
Standard wrought delivery condition — best ductility and toughness for formed and welded furnace parts.25056035170 HB1.7 % IACS
AWThis page
As-welded deposit
Property set for weld repairs and tube-to-tube joints made with matching Nb-bearing 35/22 filler, used without PWHT.26047015180 HB1.7 % IACS
Cold drawn
Use where close tolerance and higher room-temperature strength are needed; strength advantage disappears above ~600 °C.4206802018 HRC1.7 % IACS

What is 1.4887-AW?

1.4887-AW is 1.4887 heat treated to AW — property set for weld repairs and tube-to-tube joints made with matching Nb-bearing 35/22 filler, used without PWHT. 1.4887-AW has a yield strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) — weaker than 84% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 15% and the elastic modulus is 190 GPa (27.6 Msi). 1.4887-AW has a density of 7.9 g/cm³ (0.285 lb/in³), heavier than 68% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,340°C (2,444 °F). SA is the default condition FabDigit quotes; AW is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High service temperature — 1,050°C (1,922 °F), better than 91% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Difficult to machine — 22/100, worse than 95% of stainless steel grades
  • Low electrical conductivity — 1.7 % IACS, worse than 93% of stainless steel grades
  • Limited ductility — 15%, worse than 89% of stainless steel grades
  • High embodied carbon — 6 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 88% of stainless steel grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 13 W/m·K (7.51 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 85% of stainless steel grades

1.4887-AW properties

Typical room-temperature values for 1.4887-AW; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 1.4887 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

1.4887-AW has a density of 7.9 g/cm³ (0.285 lb/in³), heavier than 68% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,340°C (2,444 °F).

Density7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,340°C2,444 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,400°C2,552 °F

Mechanical14

1.4887-AW has a yield strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) — weaker than 84% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 15% and the elastic modulus is 190 GPa (27.6 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus190 GPa27.6 Msi
Shear Modulus73 GPa10.6 Msi
Bulk Modulus158 GPa22.9 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)470 MPa68.2 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)260 MPa37.7 ksi
Elongation at Break15%
Reduction in Area20%
Shear Strength330 MPa47.9 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)150 MPa21.8 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)30 J22.1 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell180 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B89 HRB
Hardness, Vickers190 HV

Thermal5

1.4887-AW is rated for continuous service to 1,050°C (1,922 °F). It conducts heat at 13 W/m·K (7.51 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 85% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 15.5 µm/m·K (8.61 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity13 W/m·K7.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)15.5 µm/m·K8.6 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)1,050°C1,922 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

1.4887-AW conducts electricity at 1.7 % IACS, worse than 93% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity1.7 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.02×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.2 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental2

Corrosion resistance is fair (48/100), worse than 80% of stainless steel grades.

Corrosion ResistanceFair48/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent in oxidizing, carburizing, nitriding and sulphur-lean furnace atmospheres to ~1100 °C; moderate in aqueous/chloride media (no Mo), attacked by high-sulphur reducing gases and molten salts.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 1.4887-AW takes about 72 MJ of energy and emits 6 kg of CO₂ — more than 83% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 45%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)72 MJ/kg30,954 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content45%

Manufacturability7

1.4887-AW's machinability is poor (22/100, worse than 95% of stainless steel grades); weldability good (55/100); formability poor (25/100).

MachinabilityPoor22/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)27%
WeldabilityGood55/100
Formability (cold)Poor25/100
CastabilityVery good75/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair45/100
PolishabilityGood60/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 1.4887-AW

Is 1.4887 easy to machine?

Gummy, work-hardening and abrasive from Nb carbides — use rigid setups, positive-rake carbide or ceramic inserts, low speed with heavy positive feed, flood coolant, and never dwell in the cut.

Can 1.4887 be welded?

Weld with matching Nb-bearing 35/22 filler (GTAW/SMAW), low heat input, no preheat needed on wrought; high-carbon cast sections need buttering/careful restraint control to avoid hot cracking.

Can 1.4887 be formed, bent or molded?

Wrought product cold-forms like a 310-type austenitic but with higher forces and springback; cast product is not formable — hot work 1100–1180 °C and re-solution anneal ~1100 °C with rapid cooling.

What surface finishes work on 1.4887?

Grind/pickle in HNO3-HF to remove the tenacious Cr-Si scale after hot work or welding; polishes to a satin finish, no anodizing, and a self-healing chromia/silica scale forms in service.

1.4887 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Chigher (0.35–0.45) in the cast GX40 variant0.05 – 0.150.1
Siraises oxidation/carburization resistance1 – 21.5
Mn≤ 21
P≤ 0.03—
S≤ 0.02—
Cr20 – 2321.5
Ni33 – 3735
Nbstabilizer, boosts creep-rupture strength0.6 – 1.41
Febalance—

1.4887-AW — frequently asked

What is 1.4887-AW used for?

1.4887-AW is typically used for radiant tubes, furnace fittings and petrochemical cracking components. In short: 1100 °C service capability; carburization-resistant cast alloy; nb-stabilized 35/22 chemistry.

What is the yield strength of 1.4887-AW?

1.4887-AW has a typical yield strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) — weaker than 84% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.

Is 1.4887-AW easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (22/100, worse than 95% of stainless steel grades). Gummy, work-hardening and abrasive from Nb carbides — use rigid setups, positive-rake carbide or ceramic inserts, low speed with heavy positive feed, flood coolant, and never dwell in the cut.

Can 1.4887-AW be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (55/100). Weld with matching Nb-bearing 35/22 filler (GTAW/SMAW), low heat input, no preheat needed on wrought; high-carbon cast sections need buttering/careful restraint control to avoid hot cracking.

What surface finishes work on 1.4887-AW?

Grind/pickle in HNO3-HF to remove the tenacious Cr-Si scale after hot work or welding; polishes to a satin finish, no anodizing, and a self-healing chromia/silica scale forms in service.

Can 1.4887-AW be formed, bent or molded?

Wrought product cold-forms like a 310-type austenitic but with higher forces and springback; cast product is not formable — hot work 1100–1180 °C and re-solution anneal ~1100 °C with rapid cooling.

What is the maximum service temperature of 1.4887-AW?

1.4887-AW is rated for continuous use to about 1,050°C (1,922 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between 1.4887-SA and 1.4887-CD?

SA is the default condition — standard wrought delivery condition — best ductility and toughness for formed and welded furnace parts. CD: use where close tolerance and higher room-temperature strength are needed; strength advantage disappears above ~600 °C. Yield strength is 250 MPa in SA versus 420 MPa in CD.

Sources

  1. EN 10095 — Heat resisting steels and nickel alloys — CEN (2018)
  2. EN 10295 — Heat resistant steel castings — CEN (2002)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B — Corrosion: Materials — ASM International (2005)
  5. Heat-resistant Fe-Ni-Cr cast tube alloy datasheets (HP/HT-Nb class) — Various foundries (2023)
  6. SMM nickel & heat-resistant alloy price indications — SMM (2025)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.