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Stainless Steel 1.4887 vs 2205

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4887 and 2205 are both stainless steel grades. 2205 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for 1.4887, about 116% more; tensile strength follows at 790 MPa (115 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi). In exchange, 1.4887 is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 30% for 2205, and 2205 is harder (255 HB vs 170 HB). 2205 is stiffer (200 GPa vs 190 GPa) and 1.4887 runs hotter in service (1,100°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 2205 welds better (very good vs good) and 1.4887 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than 2205 (specialty, $$$$$).

1.4887Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

2205Choose it when strength drives the design, or when it will be welded.

1.4887 vs 2205: properties

1.48872205

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

190 GPa27.6 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Modulus

73 GPa10.6 Msi
77 GPa11.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

158 GPa22.9 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
790 MPa115 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
30%

Reduction in Area

45%
60%

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
220 J162 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
255 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

180 HV
265 HV

Compressive Strength

—
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
26 HRC

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,340°C2,444 °F
1,385°C2,525 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,445°C2,633 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

13 W/m·K7.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

15.5 µm/m·K8.6 µin/in·°F
13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,100°C2,012 °F
300°C572 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Latent Heat of Fusion

—
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.7 % IACS
2.2 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.02×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.2 µΩ·in
8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
80 / 100

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

—
-0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
32 / 100

Weldability

65 / 100
78 / 100

Castability

75 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30% · Formability (cold) 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

72 MJ/kg30,954 BTU/lb
62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

6 kg CO₂/kg
4.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb
130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

45%
65%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

71 kN·m/kg
101 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.1 MN·m/kg
25.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

164 kJ/m³
729 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.3 mm²/s
4.4 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

2
5

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale22051.4887

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.48872205
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—Solution Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$$ Specialty
Min. machined wall—1 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
AlCrN—Yes
AlTiN—Yes
Black Oxide—Yes
CVD Al2O3—Yes
CVD TiCN—Yes
CVD TiN—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
CrN—Yes
DLC—Yes
Electropolishing—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes
MoS2—Yes
Multilayer CVD—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Passivation (Stainless Steel)—Yes

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4887 vs 2205 — frequently asked

Is 2205 stronger than 1.4887?

Yes. 2205 has a typical yield strength of 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for 1.4887 — about 116% more. Tensile strength is 790 MPa (115 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4887 or 2205?

1.4887 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while 2205 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4887 or 2205?

2205, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 32/100 against 25/100 for 1.4887; for welding the order is 2205 first (very good, 78/100) then 1.4887 (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4887 and 2205 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.