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Stainless Steel S20433 1/16H

Temper

UNS S20433

1/16H = 1/16 Hard

Slight temper roll for flatness and reduced stretcher strain in decorative sheet still needing forming.

Budget cost $

Values for the 1/16H condition

Other S20433 tempers and conditions

S20433 is listed in 7 conditions; see the grade overview at S20433.

Compare all 7 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
ANNDefault
Annealed
Default stock condition for deep drawing, bending, tube making and decorative sheet.38076050190 HB—
1/16HThis page
1/16 Hard
Slight temper roll for flatness and reduced stretcher strain in decorative sheet still needing forming.4508004016 HRC2.5 % IACS
Quarter hard
Higher strength with useful bending ductility; springs-back panels, brackets, light structural trim.5609002525 HRC2.5 % IACS
Cold drawn
Cold-drawn round bar and wire for fasteners, mesh and turned components at low material cost.7009502022 HRC2.5 % IACS
Half hard
Structural strip, clamps and formed sections where stiffness matters more than deep drawing.8001,0801532 HRC2.4 % IACS
Three-quarter hard
High-strength strip for clips, bands and lightly formed spring-like parts.9701,2501037 HRC2.4 % IACS
Full hard
Maximum strength flat strip for flat blanking, spring clips and stiffeners; essentially no formability.1,0301,320841 HRC2.4 % IACS

What is S20433 1/16H?

S20433 1/16H is S20433 in the 1/16H temper — slight temper roll for flatness and reduced stretcher strain in decorative sheet still needing forming. S20433 1/16H has a yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) — stronger than 70% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 40% and the elastic modulus is 197 GPa (28.6 Msi). S20433 1/16H has a density of 7.8 g/cm³ (0.282 lb/in³), heavier than 50% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,400°C (2,552 °F). ANN is the default condition FabDigit quotes; 1/16H is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Low embodied carbon — 3.6 kg CO₂/kg, better than 83% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Needs corrosion protection — 37/100, worse than 96% of stainless steel grades

S20433 1/16H properties

Typical room-temperature values for S20433 1/16H; 24 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are S20433 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

S20433 1/16H has a density of 7.8 g/cm³ (0.282 lb/in³), heavier than 50% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,400°C (2,552 °F).

Density7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,400°C2,552 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,450°C2,642 °F

Mechanical15

S20433 1/16H has a yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) — stronger than 70% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 40% and the elastic modulus is 197 GPa (28.6 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus197 GPa28.6 Msi
Shear Modulus77 GPa11.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.28
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)800 MPa116 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)450 MPa65.3 ksi
Elongation at Break40%
Reduction in Area55%
Compressive Strength450 MPa65.3 ksi
Shear Strength520 MPa75.4 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)285 MPa41.3 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)90 J66.4 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell205 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B95 HRB
Hardness, Vickers215 HV

Thermal6

S20433 1/16H is rated for continuous service to 650°C (1,202 °F). It conducts heat at 16.2 W/m·K (9.36 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 64% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 16.9 µm/m·K (9.39 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity16.2 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)16.9 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)650°C1,202 °F
Min Service Temperature-100°C-148 °F

Electrical3

S20433 1/16H conducts electricity at 2.5 % IACS, better than 75% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity2.5 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity6.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m27.2 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseessentially non-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is fair (37/100), worse than 96% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.15 V
Corrosion ResistanceFair37/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryAdequate for dry indoor atmospheres, mild organics and neutral water; poor against chlorides, seawater spray, acids and de-icing salt — surface rust and pitting develop quickly outdoors.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of S20433 1/16H takes about 40 MJ of energy and emits 3.6 kg of CO₂ — less than 97% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 55%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)40 MJ/kg17,197 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content55%

Manufacturability7

S20433 1/16H's machinability is fair (37/100, better than 57% of stainless steel grades); weldability good (58/100); formability good (60/100).

MachinabilityFair37/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)45%
WeldabilityGood58/100
Formability (cold)Good60/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood55/100
PolishabilityGood65/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — stainless steel is not anodised; use electropolishing, passivation or PVD colouring instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with S20433 1/16H

Is S20433 easy to machine?

Work hardens very fast — use rigid setups, sharp positive-rake carbide, heavy positive feed, low-to-moderate speed and flood coolant; avoid dwelling or rubbing.

Can S20433 be welded?

GTAW/GMAW/resistance welding with 308L or 307/209 type filler; keep heat input low and interpass temperature down to limit sensitisation, Cu segregation and hot cracking, and pickle/passivate afterwards.

Can S20433 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent deep drawing and roll forming in the annealed state but 20–30 % higher forming loads and more springback than 304; interstage anneal for severe multi-stage draws.

What surface finishes work on S20433?

Not anodisable; use pickling and passivation, No.4 brushed or mirror polishing, and add PVD/lacquer or paint for any outdoor exposure to prevent rust staining.

S20433 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Clean 200-series ceiling≤ 0.150.08
Mnprincipal austenite stabiliser replacing Ni7.5 – 10.59
Si≤ 10.5
P≤ 0.060.04
S≤ 0.030.01
Crlower than 201/304 — main reason for reduced corrosion resistance13.5 – 15.514.5
Nideliberately nickel-lean0.5 – 2.51.2
Cuimproves cold formability, stabilises austenite1 – 32
Nsolid-solution strengthening0.05 – 0.250.15
Febalance; ranges are indicative for the S204xx lean Cr-Mn-Cu registration — confirm against the mill certificate / current ASTM A240 tablebalance—

S20433 1/16H — frequently asked

What is S20433 1/16H used for?

S20433 1/16H is typically used for structural framing, consumer goods and decorative trim. In short: most nickel-lean 201 variant; indoor or coated use; low machinability rating.

What is the yield strength of S20433 1/16H?

S20433 1/16H has a typical yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) — stronger than 70% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 7 listed tempers.

Is S20433 1/16H easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (37/100, better than 57% of stainless steel grades). Work hardens very fast — use rigid setups, sharp positive-rake carbide, heavy positive feed, low-to-moderate speed and flood coolant; avoid dwelling or rubbing.

Can S20433 1/16H be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (58/100). GTAW/GMAW/resistance welding with 308L or 307/209 type filler; keep heat input low and interpass temperature down to limit sensitisation, Cu segregation and hot cracking, and pickle/passivate afterwards.

What surface finishes work on S20433 1/16H?

Not anodisable; use pickling and passivation, No.4 brushed or mirror polishing, and add PVD/lacquer or paint for any outdoor exposure to prevent rust staining.

Can S20433 1/16H be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent deep drawing and roll forming in the annealed state but 20–30 % higher forming loads and more springback than 304; interstage anneal for severe multi-stage draws.

What is the maximum service temperature of S20433 1/16H?

S20433 1/16H is rated for continuous use to about 650°C (1,202 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between S20433-ANN and S20433-FH?

ANN is the default condition — default stock condition for deep drawing, bending, tube making and decorative sheet. FH: maximum strength flat strip for flat blanking, spring clips and stiffeners; essentially no formability. Yield strength is 380 MPa in ANN versus 1,030 MPa in FH.

Sources

  1. ASTM A240/A240M — Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip — ASTM International (2023)
  2. ASTM A666 — Annealed or Cold-Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Sheet, Strip, Plate and Flat Bar — ASTM International (2015)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  4. SAE/ASTM Unified Numbering System for Metals and Alloys (UNS S204xx registrations) — SAE International (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.