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Stainless Steel 1.4886 WELD-ANN

Heat-treated state

EN 1.4886 · UNS N08330 · also RA330

Radiant tubes and thermowells; post-weld solution anneal restores ductility and carbide-free austenite.

High cost $$$$

Values for the WELD-ANN condition

Other 1.4886 tempers and conditions

1.4886 is listed in 4 conditions; see the grade overview at 1.4886.

Compare all 4 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Hot Finished
Large-diameter bar for machined furnace hardware, rolls and shafts where dimensional tolerance is uncritical.25057042160 HB1.7 % IACS
AnnealedDefault
solution annealed (~1120–1180 °C, rapid cool)
Standard stocked condition for plate, sheet, bar, pipe and fittings destined for furnace service.26058543160 HB—
WELD-ANNThis page
Welded tube/pipe, annealed (ASTM B546/B775)
Radiant tubes and thermowells; post-weld solution anneal restores ductility and carbide-free austenite.26558540163 HB1.7 % IACS
Cold drawn
Choose for straight, close-tolerance bar and for fasteners/pins needing higher room-temperature strength; strength is lost above ~600 °C by recrystallization.45069030200 HB1.7 % IACS

What is 1.4886 WELD-ANN?

1.4886 WELD-ANN is 1.4886 heat treated to WELD-ANN — radiant tubes and thermowells; post-weld solution anneal restores ductility and carbide-free austenite. 1.4886 WELD-ANN has a yield strength of 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) — weaker than 81% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 40% and the elastic modulus is 196 GPa (28.4 Msi). 1.4886 WELD-ANN has a density of 7.94 g/cm³ (0.287 lb/in³), heavier than 78% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,371°C (2,500 °F). Annealed is the default condition FabDigit quotes; WELD-ANN is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High service temperature — 1,150°C (2,102 °F), better than 99% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • High embodied carbon — 7.5 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 97% of stainless steel grades
  • Low electrical conductivity — 1.7 % IACS, worse than 93% of stainless steel grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 12.6 W/m·K (7.28 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 88% of stainless steel grades
  • Low strength — 265 MPa (38.4 ksi), worse than 81% of stainless steel grades
  • Hard to polish — 60/100, worse than 80% of stainless steel grades

1.4886 WELD-ANN properties

Typical room-temperature values for 1.4886 WELD-ANN; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 1.4886 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

1.4886 WELD-ANN has a density of 7.94 g/cm³ (0.287 lb/in³), heavier than 78% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,371°C (2,500 °F).

Density7.94 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,371°C2,500 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,427°C2,601 °F

Mechanical13

1.4886 WELD-ANN has a yield strength of 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) — weaker than 81% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 40% and the elastic modulus is 196 GPa (28.4 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus196 GPa28.4 Msi
Shear Modulus75 GPa10.9 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)585 MPa84.8 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)265 MPa38.4 ksi
Elongation at Break40%
Reduction in Area55%
Shear Strength400 MPa58 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)235 MPa34.1 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)160 J118 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell163 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B81 HRB

Thermal5

1.4886 WELD-ANN is rated for continuous service to 1,150°C (2,102 °F). It conducts heat at 12.6 W/m·K (7.28 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 88% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 14.9 µm/m·K (8.28 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity12.6 W/m·K7.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)14.9 µm/m·K8.3 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)1,150°C2,102 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

1.4886 WELD-ANN conducts electricity at 1.7 % IACS, worse than 93% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity1.7 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.02×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.2 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (55/100), worse than 71% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.15 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood55/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryOutstanding in air, combustion gases and carburizing/nitriding atmospheres to ~1150 °C; resists thermal cycling and carbon pickup. Poor in sulphur-bearing reducing gases and in molten salts; only fair in chloride-containing aqueous media (pitting/SCC), and not a substitute for 316L in wet service.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 1.4886 WELD-ANN takes about 110 MJ of energy and emits 7.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 99% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 35%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)110 MJ/kg47,292 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)7.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content35%

Manufacturability6

1.4886 WELD-ANN's machinability is poor (30/100, worse than 70% of stainless steel grades); weldability very good (75/100); formability good (60/100).

MachinabilityPoor30/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)30%
WeldabilityVery good75/100
Formability (cold)Good60/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood60/100
PolishabilityGood60/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 1.4886 WELD-ANN

Is 1.4886 easy to machine?

Gummy and strongly work-hardening — use rigid setups, positive-rake carbide, heavy positive feed (never dwell), 20–35 m/min turning speeds and flood sulphurized coolant.

Can 1.4886 be welded?

Readily GTAW/GMAW/SMAW welded with matching RA330-04 or ERNiCr-3/ENiCrFe-3 filler; keep interpass low, no preheat, avoid high-Si autogenous welds which can hot-crack.

Can 1.4886 be formed, bent or molded?

Good cold formability but higher force than 304 and rapid work hardening; hot work at 1150–1230 °C and finish above 980 °C, then solution anneal 1120–1180 °C with rapid cooling.

What surface finishes work on 1.4886?

Pickle in HNO3-HF or grit blast to remove high-temperature scale; can be ground and polished to a bright finish, no anodizing (n/a) — passivate after machining for wet service.

1.4886 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Niaustenite stabilizer, carburization resistance34 – 3735
Cr17 – 2019
Sikey for oxidation/carburization resistance0.75 – 1.51.2
C≤ 0.080.05
Mn≤ 21.2
P≤ 0.03—
S≤ 0.03—
Cusome specs≤ 1—
Febalance, ≈43 %balance—

1.4886 WELD-ANN — frequently asked

What is 1.4886 WELD-ANN used for?

1.4886 WELD-ANN is typically used for heat-treat fixtures, radiant tubes, furnace conveyor components and kiln hardware. In short: furnace alloy to 1150 °C; carburization-resistant 330 grade; high-silicon oxidation barrier.

What is the yield strength of 1.4886 WELD-ANN?

1.4886 WELD-ANN has a typical yield strength of 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) — weaker than 81% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is 1.4886 WELD-ANN easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (30/100, worse than 70% of stainless steel grades). Gummy and strongly work-hardening — use rigid setups, positive-rake carbide, heavy positive feed (never dwell), 20–35 m/min turning speeds and flood sulphurized coolant.

Can 1.4886 WELD-ANN be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (75/100). Readily GTAW/GMAW/SMAW welded with matching RA330-04 or ERNiCr-3/ENiCrFe-3 filler; keep interpass low, no preheat, avoid high-Si autogenous welds which can hot-crack.

What surface finishes work on 1.4886 WELD-ANN?

Pickle in HNO3-HF or grit blast to remove high-temperature scale; can be ground and polished to a bright finish, no anodizing (n/a) — passivate after machining for wet service.

Can 1.4886 WELD-ANN be formed, bent or molded?

Good cold formability but higher force than 304 and rapid work hardening; hot work at 1150–1230 °C and finish above 980 °C, then solution anneal 1120–1180 °C with rapid cooling.

What is the maximum service temperature of 1.4886 WELD-ANN?

1.4886 WELD-ANN is rated for continuous use to about 1,150°C (2,102 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between 1.4886 Annealed and 1.4886-CD?

Annealed is the default condition — standard stocked condition for plate, sheet, bar, pipe and fittings destined for furnace service. CD: choose for straight, close-tolerance bar and for fasteners/pins needing higher room-temperature strength; strength is lost above ~600 °C by recrystallization. Yield strength is 260 MPa in Annealed versus 450 MPa in CD.

Sources

  1. ASTM B536 — Ni-Fe-Cr-Si Alloy Plate, Sheet and Strip (N08330/N08332) — ASTM International (2019)
  2. ASTM B511/B512 — N08330 Bar and Billet — ASTM International (2019)
  3. EN 10095 — Heat resisting steels and nickel alloys — CEN (2018)
  4. RA330 Alloy Data Sheet — Rolled Alloys (2022)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol. 1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  6. GB/T 15007 / GB/T 15008 — SAC (2017)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.