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Stainless Steel 1.4303 +C800

Supply condition

EN 1.4303 · UNS S30500 · AISI/SAE 305 · JIS SUS305

+C800 = cold worked to 800 MPa minimum tensile strength

Harder cold-rolled condition for springs, clips and flat parts needing strength with non-magnetic behaviour.

Standard cost $$

Values for the +C800 condition

Other 1.4303 tempers and conditions

1.4303 is listed in 5 conditions; see the grade overview at 1.4303.

Compare all 5 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
+ATDefault
Solution annealed
Standard stock condition: maximum ductility and corrosion resistance for deep drawing, spinning and cold heading.24057055140 HB—
Cold worked to 700 MPa minimum tensile strength
Lightly cold-rolled strip/wire when higher strength is needed but some residual forming ductility must remain.45076030220 HB—
Quarter hard
US-market equivalent of light cold work for 305 sheet and strip where an ASTM temper call-out is required.5208002522 HRC2.4 % IACS
+C800This page
Cold worked to 800 MPa minimum tensile strength
Harder cold-rolled condition for springs, clips and flat parts needing strength with non-magnetic behaviour.6008702225 HRC—
Cold worked to 1000 MPa minimum tensile strength
Heavily drawn wire/strip; the practical upper strength limit for this low-hardening grade, ductility largely spent.8001,0601232 HRC2.3 % IACS

What is 1.4303 +C800?

1.4303 +C800 is 1.4303 supplied in the +C800 condition — harder cold-rolled condition for springs, clips and flat parts needing strength with non-magnetic behaviour. 1.4303 +C800 has a yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) and a tensile strength of 870 MPa (126 ksi) — stronger than 86% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 22% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi). 1.4303 +C800 has a density of 7.9 g/cm³ (0.285 lb/in³), heavier than 68% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,400°C (2,552 °F). +AT is the default condition FabDigit quotes; +C800 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Tough — resists crack growth — 220 MPa·√m (200.2 ksi·√in), better than 97% of stainless steel grades
  • Polishes to a fine finish — 80/100, better than 89% of stainless steel grades
  • Readily welded — 85/100, better than 87% of stainless steel grades
  • High strength — 600 MPa (87 ksi), better than 86% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 300°C (572 °F), worse than 90% of stainless steel grades
  • High embodied carbon — 6 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 88% of stainless steel grades
  • Limited ductility — 22%, worse than 75% of stainless steel grades

1.4303 +C800 properties

Typical room-temperature values for 1.4303 +C800; 16 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 1.4303 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

1.4303 +C800 has a density of 7.9 g/cm³ (0.285 lb/in³), heavier than 68% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,400°C (2,552 °F).

Density7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,400°C2,552 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,450°C2,642 °F

Mechanical16

1.4303 +C800 has a yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) and a tensile strength of 870 MPa (126 ksi) — stronger than 86% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 22% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus200 GPa29 Msi
Shear Modulus77 GPa11.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)870 MPa126 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)600 MPa87 ksi
Elongation at Break22%
Reduction in Area52%
Compressive Strength240 MPa34.8 ksi
Shear Strength550 MPa79.8 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)350 MPa50.8 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)220 MPa·√m200 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)85 J62.7 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell255 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B100 HRB
Hardness, Vickers270 HV

Thermal6

1.4303 +C800 is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 15 W/m·K (8.67 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 59% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 16.5 µm/m·K (9.17 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion285 J/g123 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

1.4303 +C800 conducts electricity at 2.4 % IACS, better than 67% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity2.4 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (62/100), worse than 52% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.05 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood62/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in atmospheric, fresh-water, food and mild acid service; resists nitric acid well. Attacked by chlorides (pitting, crevice, stress-corrosion cracking above ~60 °C), hydrochloric acid, hot sulfuric acid and reducing halide media; no Mo, so seawater is unsuitable.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 1.4303 +C800 takes about 56 MJ of energy and emits 6 kg of CO₂ — more than 59% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 65%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)56 MJ/kg24,076 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content65%

Manufacturability7

1.4303 +C800's machinability is poor (32/100, worse than 62% of stainless steel grades); weldability excellent (85/100); formability good (55/100).

MachinabilityPoor32/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)48%
WeldabilityExcellent85/100
Formability (cold)Good55/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityVery good70/100
PolishabilityVery good80/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — stainless steel is not anodized; passivate (ASTM A967) or electropolish instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 1.4303 +C800

Is 1.4303 easy to machine?

Gummy and prone to built-up edge — use sharp, positive-rake carbide, heavy feed, rigid setup and flood coolant; expect ~40% of AISI 1212 speeds.

Can 1.4303 be welded?

Readily welded by GTAW/GMAW/resistance methods with 308L filler; no preheat, keep interpass low and avoid heavy heat input to limit sensitisation and distortion.

Can 1.4303 be formed, bent or molded?

Its low work-hardening rate gives excellent deep drawing, spinning, thread rolling and cold heading with less interstage annealing than 304.

What surface finishes work on 1.4303?

Cannot be anodized; passivate per ASTM A967 after machining, and electropolish or mechanically polish (BA/No.4/No.8) for hygienic or decorative surfaces.

1.4303 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
CEN 10088; ASTM 305 allows ≤0.12≤ 0.060.04
Si≤ 10.5
Mn≤ 21.2
P≤ 0.05—
SASTM 305 allows ≤0.030≤ 0.02—
Cr17 – 1918
Nihigh Ni stabilises austenite, low work hardening11 – 1312
N≤ 0.110.04
Febalance—

1.4303 +C800 — frequently asked

What is 1.4303 +C800 used for?

1.4303 +C800 is typically used for cold-headed fasteners, deep-drawn parts and wire forming. In short: deep-drawing austenitic grade; lower work hardening than 304; higher nickel, higher cost.

What is the yield strength of 1.4303 +C800?

1.4303 +C800 has a typical yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) and a tensile strength of 870 MPa (126 ksi) — stronger than 86% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.

Is 1.4303 +C800 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (32/100, worse than 62% of stainless steel grades). Gummy and prone to built-up edge — use sharp, positive-rake carbide, heavy feed, rigid setup and flood coolant; expect ~40% of AISI 1212 speeds.

Can 1.4303 +C800 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated excellent (85/100). Readily welded by GTAW/GMAW/resistance methods with 308L filler; no preheat, keep interpass low and avoid heavy heat input to limit sensitisation and distortion.

What surface finishes work on 1.4303 +C800?

Cannot be anodized; passivate per ASTM A967 after machining, and electropolish or mechanically polish (BA/No.4/No.8) for hygienic or decorative surfaces.

Can 1.4303 +C800 be formed, bent or molded?

Its low work-hardening rate gives excellent deep drawing, spinning, thread rolling and cold heading with less interstage annealing than 304.

What is the maximum service temperature of 1.4303 +C800?

1.4303 +C800 is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. EN 10088-1/-2/-3 Stainless steels — grade and product specifications — CEN (2014)
  2. ASTM A240/A666 (UNS S30500, Type 305) — ASTM International (2023)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.13B — Corrosion: Materials — ASM International (2005)
  5. Austenitic stainless 1.4303 / 305 strip and wire datasheets — Outokumpu / Sandvik (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.