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Stainless Steel 1.4303 1/4H

Supply condition

EN 1.4303 · UNS S30500 · AISI/SAE 305 · JIS SUS305

1/4H = quarter hard

US-market equivalent of light cold work for 305 sheet and strip where an ASTM temper call-out is required.

Standard cost $$

Values for the 1/4H condition

Other 1.4303 tempers and conditions

1.4303 is listed in 5 conditions; see the grade overview at 1.4303.

Compare all 5 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
+ATDefault
Solution annealed
Standard stock condition: maximum ductility and corrosion resistance for deep drawing, spinning and cold heading.24057055140 HB—
Cold worked to 700 MPa minimum tensile strength
Lightly cold-rolled strip/wire when higher strength is needed but some residual forming ductility must remain.45076030220 HB—
1/4HThis page
Quarter hard
US-market equivalent of light cold work for 305 sheet and strip where an ASTM temper call-out is required.5208002522 HRC2.4 % IACS
Cold worked to 800 MPa minimum tensile strength
Harder cold-rolled condition for springs, clips and flat parts needing strength with non-magnetic behaviour.6008702225 HRC—
Cold worked to 1000 MPa minimum tensile strength
Heavily drawn wire/strip; the practical upper strength limit for this low-hardening grade, ductility largely spent.8001,0601232 HRC2.3 % IACS

What is 1.4303 1/4H?

1.4303 1/4H is 1.4303 supplied in the 1/4H condition — uS-market equivalent of light cold work for 305 sheet and strip where an ASTM temper call-out is required. 1.4303 1/4H has a yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) — stronger than 79% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 195 GPa (28.3 Msi). 1.4303 1/4H has a density of 7.9 g/cm³ (0.285 lb/in³), heavier than 68% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,400°C (2,552 °F). +AT is the default condition FabDigit quotes; 1/4H is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Polishes to a fine finish — 80/100, better than 89% of stainless steel grades
  • High strength — 520 MPa (75.4 ksi), better than 79% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 300°C (572 °F), worse than 90% of stainless steel grades
  • High embodied carbon — 6 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 88% of stainless steel grades

1.4303 1/4H properties

Typical room-temperature values for 1.4303 1/4H; 24 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 1.4303 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

1.4303 1/4H has a density of 7.9 g/cm³ (0.285 lb/in³), heavier than 68% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,400°C (2,552 °F).

Density7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,400°C2,552 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,450°C2,642 °F

Mechanical16

1.4303 1/4H has a yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) — stronger than 79% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 195 GPa (28.3 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus195 GPa28.3 Msi
Shear Modulus77 GPa11.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)800 MPa116 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)520 MPa75.4 ksi
Elongation at Break25%
Reduction in Area58%
Compressive Strength500 MPa72.5 ksi
Shear Strength500 MPa72.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)330 MPa47.9 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)110 J81.1 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell230 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B99 HRB
Hardness, Vickers245 HV

Thermal6

1.4303 1/4H is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 15 W/m·K (8.67 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 59% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 16.5 µm/m·K (9.17 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion285 J/g123 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

1.4303 1/4H conducts electricity at 2.4 % IACS, better than 67% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity2.4 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (63/100), better than 53% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.05 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood63/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in atmospheric, fresh-water, food and mild acid service; resists nitric acid well. Attacked by chlorides (pitting, crevice, stress-corrosion cracking above ~60 °C), hydrochloric acid, hot sulfuric acid and reducing halide media; no Mo, so seawater is unsuitable.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 1.4303 1/4H takes about 56 MJ of energy and emits 6 kg of CO₂ — more than 59% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 65%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)56 MJ/kg24,076 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content65%

Manufacturability7

1.4303 1/4H's machinability is fair (38/100, better than 63% of stainless steel grades); weldability very good (78/100); formability good (62/100).

MachinabilityFair38/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)45%
WeldabilityVery good78/100
Formability (cold)Good62/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityVery good70/100
PolishabilityVery good80/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — stainless steel is not anodized; passivate (ASTM A967) or electropolish instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 1.4303 1/4H

Is 1.4303 easy to machine?

Gummy and prone to built-up edge — use sharp, positive-rake carbide, heavy feed, rigid setup and flood coolant; expect ~40% of AISI 1212 speeds.

Can 1.4303 be welded?

Readily welded by GTAW/GMAW/resistance methods with 308L filler; no preheat, keep interpass low and avoid heavy heat input to limit sensitisation and distortion.

Can 1.4303 be formed, bent or molded?

Its low work-hardening rate gives excellent deep drawing, spinning, thread rolling and cold heading with less interstage annealing than 304.

What surface finishes work on 1.4303?

Cannot be anodized; passivate per ASTM A967 after machining, and electropolish or mechanically polish (BA/No.4/No.8) for hygienic or decorative surfaces.

1.4303 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
CEN 10088; ASTM 305 allows ≤0.12≤ 0.060.04
Si≤ 10.5
Mn≤ 21.2
P≤ 0.05—
SASTM 305 allows ≤0.030≤ 0.02—
Cr17 – 1918
Nihigh Ni stabilises austenite, low work hardening11 – 1312
N≤ 0.110.04
Febalance—

1.4303 1/4H — frequently asked

What is 1.4303 1/4H used for?

1.4303 1/4H is typically used for cold-headed fasteners, deep-drawn parts and wire forming. In short: deep-drawing austenitic grade; lower work hardening than 304; higher nickel, higher cost.

What is the yield strength of 1.4303 1/4H?

1.4303 1/4H has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) — stronger than 79% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.

Is 1.4303 1/4H easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (38/100, better than 63% of stainless steel grades). Gummy and prone to built-up edge — use sharp, positive-rake carbide, heavy feed, rigid setup and flood coolant; expect ~40% of AISI 1212 speeds.

Can 1.4303 1/4H be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (78/100). Readily welded by GTAW/GMAW/resistance methods with 308L filler; no preheat, keep interpass low and avoid heavy heat input to limit sensitisation and distortion.

What surface finishes work on 1.4303 1/4H?

Cannot be anodized; passivate per ASTM A967 after machining, and electropolish or mechanically polish (BA/No.4/No.8) for hygienic or decorative surfaces.

Can 1.4303 1/4H be formed, bent or molded?

Its low work-hardening rate gives excellent deep drawing, spinning, thread rolling and cold heading with less interstage annealing than 304.

What is the maximum service temperature of 1.4303 1/4H?

1.4303 1/4H is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. EN 10088-1/-2/-3 Stainless steels — grade and product specifications — CEN (2014)
  2. ASTM A240/A666 (UNS S30500, Type 305) — ASTM International (2023)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.13B — Corrosion: Materials — ASM International (2005)
  5. Austenitic stainless 1.4303 / 305 strip and wire datasheets — Outokumpu / Sandvik (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.