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Stainless Steel 1.4587 AT+HIP

Heat-treated state

EN 1.4587

Choose for thick-section or high-integrity pump/valve castings where micro-shrinkage porosity must be closed for full ductility and NDT acceptance.

High cost $$$$

Values for the AT+HIP condition

Other 1.4587 tempers and conditions

1.4587 is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at 1.4587.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
ATDefault
solution annealed 1120–1180 °C and water quenched (as-supplied casting)
Standard delivery condition for all pressure and corrosion-service castings; maximum corrosion resistance and toughness.26052040165 HB1.7 % IACS
AT+HIPThis page
hot isostatically pressed then solution annealed and quenched
Choose for thick-section or high-integrity pump/valve castings where micro-shrinkage porosity must be closed for full ductility and NDT acceptance.27054545170 HB1.7 % IACS
Spheroidize annealed
Only for rough stock or non-corrosive structural use; interdendritic Mo segregation and sigma/chi phase sharply reduce toughness and pitting resistance.28050020185 HB1.7 % IACS

What is 1.4587 AT+HIP?

1.4587 AT+HIP is 1.4587 heat treated to AT+HIP — choose for thick-section or high-integrity pump/valve castings where micro-shrinkage porosity must be closed for full ductility and NDT acceptance. 1.4587 AT+HIP has a yield strength of 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 545 MPa (79 ksi) — weaker than 79% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 45% and the elastic modulus is 197 GPa (28.6 Msi). 1.4587 AT+HIP has a density of 8 g/cm³ (0.289 lb/in³), heavier than 92% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,330°C (2,426 °F). AT is the default condition FabDigit quotes; AT+HIP is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Good corrosion resistance — 89/100, better than 99% of stainless steel grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 45%, better than 76% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Poor heat conductor — 12 W/m·K (6.93 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 93% of stainless steel grades
  • Low electrical conductivity — 1.7 % IACS, worse than 93% of stainless steel grades
  • Low strength — 270 MPa (39.2 ksi), worse than 79% of stainless steel grades
  • Limited service temperature — 400°C (752 °F), worse than 78% of stainless steel grades
  • High embodied carbon — 5.5 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 77% of stainless steel grades

1.4587 AT+HIP properties

Typical room-temperature values for 1.4587 AT+HIP; 21 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 1.4587 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

1.4587 AT+HIP has a density of 8 g/cm³ (0.289 lb/in³), heavier than 92% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,330°C (2,426 °F).

Density8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,330°C2,426 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,390°C2,534 °F

Mechanical15

1.4587 AT+HIP has a yield strength of 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 545 MPa (79 ksi) — weaker than 79% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 45% and the elastic modulus is 197 GPa (28.6 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus197 GPa28.6 Msi
Shear Modulus75 GPa10.9 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)545 MPa79 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)270 MPa39.2 ksi
Elongation at Break45%
Reduction in Area55%
Compressive Strength270 MPa39.2 ksi
Shear Strength365 MPa52.9 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)230 MPa33.4 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)130 J95.9 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell170 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B86 HRB
Hardness, Vickers180 HV

Thermal6

1.4587 AT+HIP is rated for continuous service to 400°C (752 °F). It conducts heat at 12 W/m·K (6.93 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 93% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 15.5 µm/m·K (8.61 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity12 W/m·K6.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)15.5 µm/m·K8.6 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)400°C752 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

1.4587 AT+HIP conducts electricity at 1.7 % IACS, worse than 93% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity1.7 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.4 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (89/100), better than 99% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.1 V
Corrosion ResistanceExcellent89/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent in sulphuric acid over the full concentration range at moderate temperature, phosphoric and mixed acids, and hot chloride solutions; Cu improves reducing-acid behaviour and N raises pitting resistance. Not suitable for hot concentrated hydrochloric acid, wet chlorine gas or oxidising chlorides such as FeCl₃ above ~40 °C.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 1.4587 AT+HIP takes about 72 MJ of energy and emits 5.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 83% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 55%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)72 MJ/kg30,954 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)5.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water200 L/kg24 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content55%

Manufacturability7

1.4587 AT+HIP's machinability is poor (26/100, worse than 84% of stainless steel grades); weldability good (65/100); formability poor (32/100).

MachinabilityPoor26/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)28%
WeldabilityGood65/100
Formability (cold)Poor32/100
CastabilityGood55/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair45/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 1.4587 AT+HIP

Is 1.4587 easy to machine?

Rigid setup, sharp positive-rake carbide, low speed / heavy positive feed and flood coolant — the alloy work-hardens badly and must never be allowed to rub.

Can 1.4587 be welded?

GTAW/SMAW with over-alloyed Ni-base filler (ERNiCrMo-3 625 or ERNiCrMo-13 59), low heat input, interpass < 150 °C; solution re-anneal after major repairs if service is severe.

Can 1.4587 be formed, bent or molded?

Casting grade — pour hot with generous risering to counter the wide freezing range; hot straightening at 1050–1150 °C only, followed by re-solution treatment.

What surface finishes work on 1.4587?

Pickle and passivate in HNO₃-HF after heat treatment to remove scale and restore the passive film; grind/polish for hygienic or high-velocity flow surfaces.

1.4587 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Clow-carbon cast grade≤ 0.030.02
Si≤ 10.6
Mn≤ 21
P≤ 0.04—
S≤ 0.02—
Cr24 – 2625
NiSCC resistance28 – 3029
Mo4.5 – 5.55
Cuimproves reducing-acid resistance1.5 – 2.52
Nraises PREN and yield strength0.1 – 0.250.18
Febalance—

1.4587 AT+HIP — frequently asked

What is 1.4587 AT+HIP used for?

1.4587 AT+HIP is typically used for sulfuric acid plant castings, seawater process pump casings, chemical process valve bodies, acid transfer pump impellers, flue gas desulfurization components and pickling and acid regeneration equipment. In short: highest corrosion rating here; nitrogen-plus-copper superaustenitic; severe acid service castings.

What is the yield strength of 1.4587 AT+HIP?

1.4587 AT+HIP has a typical yield strength of 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 545 MPa (79 ksi) — weaker than 79% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is 1.4587 AT+HIP easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (26/100, worse than 84% of stainless steel grades). Rigid setup, sharp positive-rake carbide, low speed / heavy positive feed and flood coolant — the alloy work-hardens badly and must never be allowed to rub.

Can 1.4587 AT+HIP be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (65/100). GTAW/SMAW with over-alloyed Ni-base filler (ERNiCrMo-3 625 or ERNiCrMo-13 59), low heat input, interpass < 150 °C; solution re-anneal after major repairs if service is severe.

What surface finishes work on 1.4587 AT+HIP?

Pickle and passivate in HNO₃-HF after heat treatment to remove scale and restore the passive film; grind/polish for hygienic or high-velocity flow surfaces.

Can 1.4587 AT+HIP be formed, bent or molded?

Casting grade — pour hot with generous risering to counter the wide freezing range; hot straightening at 1050–1150 °C only, followed by re-solution treatment.

What is the maximum service temperature of 1.4587 AT+HIP?

1.4587 AT+HIP is rated for continuous use to about 400°C (752 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between 1.4587-AT and 1.4587-AC?

AT is the default condition — standard delivery condition for all pressure and corrosion-service castings; maximum corrosion resistance and toughness. AC: only for rough stock or non-corrosive structural use; interdendritic Mo segregation and sigma/chi phase sharply reduce toughness and pitting resistance. Yield strength is 260 MPa in AT versus 280 MPa in AC.

Sources

  1. EN 10213 — Steel castings for pressure purposes — CEN (2016)
  2. EN 10283 — Corrosion resistant steel castings — CEN (2010)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  4. Superaustenitic stainless (alloy 28 / 904L class) corrosion and physical data — Sandvik / Outokumpu (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.