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Copper Alloy CC753S-GS (Sand cast)

Finish state · default condition

EN CC753S

General-purpose route for medium and large valve/pump bodies and one-off or low-volume castings.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the GS condition

Other CC753S tempers and conditions

CC753S is listed in 4 conditions; see the grade overview at CC753S.

Compare all 4 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
GSDefaultThis page
Sand cast
General-purpose route for medium and large valve/pump bodies and one-off or low-volume castings.1503201880 HB20 % IACS
Permanent (gravity die) cast
Choose for series production of small/medium parts needing finer grain, better surface and higher strength than sand casting.1803601590 HB19 % IACS
Centrifugally cast
Best for bushings, sleeves and rings where a dense, inclusion-free bore and higher wear strength are required.1903901595 HB19 % IACS
Continuously cast bar/tube
Stock form for machined bushings, nuts and gear blanks — most uniform structure and best machining yield.2003901595 HB20 % IACS

What is CC753S-GS?

CC753S-GS is CC753S supplied in the GS condition — general-purpose route for medium and large valve/pump bodies and one-off or low-volume castings. CC753S-GS has a yield strength of 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) — weaker than 69% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 18% and the elastic modulus is 95 GPa (13.8 Msi). CC753S-GS has a density of 8.4 g/cm³ (0.303 lb/in³), lighter than 75% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 880°C (1,616 °F).

Advantages

  • Easy to machine — 80/100, better than 86% of copper alloy grades

Limitations

  • Low stiffness — 95 GPa (13.8 Msi), worse than 93% of copper alloy grades
  • Hard to polish — 65/100, worse than 87% of copper alloy grades
  • Limited formability — 15/100, worse than 79% of copper alloy grades
  • Difficult to weld — 25/100, worse than 78% of copper alloy grades

CC753S-GS properties

Typical room-temperature values for CC753S-GS; 21 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are CC753S reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among copper alloy grades.

Physical3

CC753S-GS has a density of 8.4 g/cm³ (0.303 lb/in³), lighter than 75% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 880°C (1,616 °F).

Density8.4 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)880°C1,616 °F
Liquidus Temperature905°C1,661 °F

Mechanical15

CC753S-GS has a yield strength of 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) — weaker than 69% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 18% and the elastic modulus is 95 GPa (13.8 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus95 GPa13.8 Msi
Shear Modulus36 GPa5.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus110 GPa16 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.34
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)320 MPa46.4 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)150 MPa21.8 ksi
Elongation at Break18%
Reduction in Area20%
Compressive Strength320 MPa46.4 ksi
Shear Strength230 MPa33.4 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)90 MPa13.1 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)20 J14.8 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell80 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B45 HRB
Hardness, Vickers85 HV

Thermal6

CC753S-GS is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 100 W/m·K (57.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 54% of copper alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 21 µm/m·K (11.7 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity100 W/m·K57.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)21 µm/m·K11.7 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-100°C-148 °F

Electrical3

CC753S-GS conducts electricity at 20 % IACS, better than 52% of copper alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity20 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity8.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.39 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (55/100), worse than 86% of copper alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.28 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood55/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in fresh water, atmosphere, mineral oils and neutral salts; attacked by ammonia/amines (SCC), strong acids and oxidising media; α+β structure is susceptible to dezincification in stagnant chloride waters unless inhibited.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of CC753S-GS takes about 55 MJ of energy and emits 3.6 kg of CO₂ — less than 72% of copper alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 80%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content80%

Manufacturability8

CC753S-GS's machinability is very good (80/100, better than 86% of copper alloy grades); weldability poor (25/100); formability poor (15/100).

MachinabilityVery good80/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)70%
WeldabilityPoor25/100
Formability (cold)Poor15/100
CastabilityVery good80/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood55/100
PolishabilityGood65/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — copper alloy; use chemical passivation, lacquering, tin/nickel/chrome plating instead

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated38 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated11.3 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated118 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated31.6 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated16

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with CC753S-GS

Is CC753S easy to machine?

Machines freely with sharp carbide or HSS at high speed and light feed; Al/Fe/Ni raise cutting forces versus plain leaded brass, use 0° to slightly positive rake and emulsion coolant.

Can CC753S be welded?

Not recommended for structural welding — lead causes hot cracking and Zn fumes; repair by brazing or TIG with silicon-bronze filler on preheated, cleaned metal only.

Can CC753S be formed, bent or molded?

Casting alloy: pour 980–1050 °C with good gating and risers, degas and stir minimally to avoid Al oxide films; no cold forming.

What surface finishes work on CC753S?

Takes tin, nickel and chrome plating well after alkaline cleaning; polish to bright finish and lacquer or chromate-passivate to prevent tarnish; do not anodize.

CC753S chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cu57 – 6058.5
Pbfree-machining phase1 – 2.52
Ni0.5 – 1.51
Alβ-stabiliser, strength0.3 – 1.30.8
Fegrain refinement / wear0.3 – 1.50.8
Mn≤ 0.50.2
Snimpurity limit≤ 0.40.2
Siimpurity limit≤ 0.1—
Znbalance—

CC753S-GS — frequently asked

What is CC753S-GS used for?

CC753S-GS is typically used for gear housings, marine fittings and wear-resistant castings. In short: higher-strength leaded cast brass; wear-resistant casting grade; free-machining, not weldable.

What is the yield strength of CC753S-GS?

CC753S-GS has a typical yield strength of 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) — weaker than 69% of copper alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is CC753S-GS easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated very good (80/100, better than 86% of copper alloy grades). Machines freely with sharp carbide or HSS at high speed and light feed; Al/Fe/Ni raise cutting forces versus plain leaded brass, use 0° to slightly positive rake and emulsion coolant.

Can CC753S-GS be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (25/100). Not recommended for structural welding — lead causes hot cracking and Zn fumes; repair by brazing or TIG with silicon-bronze filler on preheated, cleaned metal only.

What surface finishes work on CC753S-GS?

Takes tin, nickel and chrome plating well after alkaline cleaning; polish to bright finish and lacquer or chromate-passivate to prevent tarnish; do not anodize.

Can CC753S-GS be formed, bent or molded?

Casting alloy: pour 980–1050 °C with good gating and risers, degas and stir minimally to avoid Al oxide films; no cold forming.

What is the maximum service temperature of CC753S-GS?

CC753S-GS is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between CC753S-GS and CC753S-GC?

GS is the default condition — general-purpose route for medium and large valve/pump bodies and one-off or low-volume castings. GC: stock form for machined bushings, nuts and gear blanks — most uniform structure and best machining yield. Yield strength is 150 MPa in GS versus 200 MPa in GC.

Sources

  1. EN 1982 — Copper and copper alloys: Ingots and castings — CEN (2017)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  3. CDA / copper.org cast copper alloy datasheets — Copper Development Association (2023)
  4. Continuous-cast brass bushing stock datasheets — European copper-alloy foundries (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.