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Copper Alloy C86800-M07

Heat-treated state

UNS C86800

M07 = as continuous cast

Pick for stock bar, tube and hollow bar to be machined into bushings and hydraulic components.

High cost $$$$

Values for the M07 condition

Other C86800 tempers and conditions

C86800 is listed in 4 conditions; see the grade overview at C86800.

Compare all 4 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
M01Default
As sand cast
Default stocked/most-produced condition: general-purpose sand castings to ASTM B584.29056520150 HB7.5 % IACS
As centrifugally cast
Choose for rings, sleeves and bushings needing denser, more uniform structure than sand cast.30559022155 HB7.5 % IACS
As plaster cast
Use for repeat production of small/medium parts where finer grain and better surface than sand cast are wanted.30558520155 HB7.5 % IACS
M07This page
As continuous cast
Pick for stock bar, tube and hollow bar to be machined into bushings and hydraulic components.31560018160 HB7.5 % IACS

What is C86800-M07?

C86800-M07 is C86800 heat treated to M07 — pick for stock bar, tube and hollow bar to be machined into bushings and hydraulic components. C86800-M07 has a yield strength of 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) — stronger than 67% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 18% and the elastic modulus is 105 GPa (15.2 Msi). C86800-M07 has a density of 7.9 g/cm³ (0.285 lb/in³), lighter than 88% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 875°C (1,607 °F). M01 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; M07 is available on request or by drawing note.

Limitations

  • Hard to polish — 65/100, worse than 87% of copper alloy grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 36 W/m·K (20.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 86% of copper alloy grades
  • Low electrical conductivity — 7.5 % IACS, worse than 84% of copper alloy grades

C86800-M07 properties

Typical room-temperature values for C86800-M07; 20 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are C86800 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among copper alloy grades.

Physical3

C86800-M07 has a density of 7.9 g/cm³ (0.285 lb/in³), lighter than 88% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 875°C (1,607 °F).

Density7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)875°C1,607 °F
Liquidus Temperature925°C1,697 °F

Mechanical15

C86800-M07 has a yield strength of 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) — stronger than 67% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 18% and the elastic modulus is 105 GPa (15.2 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus105 GPa15.2 Msi
Shear Modulus39 GPa5.7 Msi
Bulk Modulus115 GPa16.7 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.34
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)600 MPa87 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)315 MPa45.7 ksi
Elongation at Break18%
Reduction in Area18%
Compressive Strength635 MPa92.1 ksi
Shear Strength400 MPa58 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)185 MPa26.8 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)20 J14.8 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell160 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B84 HRB
Hardness, Vickers168 HV

Thermal5

C86800-M07 is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 36 W/m·K (20.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 86% of copper alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 20.5 µm/m·K (11.4 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity36 W/m·K20.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)20.5 µm/m·K11.4 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-100°C-148 °F

Electrical3

C86800-M07 conducts electricity at 7.5 % IACS, worse than 84% of copper alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity7.5 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseweakly magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (63/100), better than 52% of copper alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.3 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood63/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in seawater, fresh water, neutral brines and hydraulic oils; resists dezincification better than plain manganese bronze. Attacked by ammonia/amines (stress-corrosion cracking risk), oxidising acids, chlorine and sulphide-polluted or high-velocity aerated seawater.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of C86800-M07 takes about 55 MJ of energy and emits 3.6 kg of CO₂ — less than 72% of copper alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 65%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content65%

Manufacturability7

C86800-M07's machinability is fair (38/100, better than 55% of copper alloy grades); weldability poor (30/100).

MachinabilityFair38/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)38%
WeldabilityPoor30/100
CastabilityVery good75/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair50/100
PolishabilityGood65/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — copper alloy; use chemical/mechanical polishing, tin or nickel plating instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with C86800-M07

Is C86800 easy to machine?

Machines like tough manganese bronze: rating ~30% of free-cutting brass — use rigid setups, positive-rake carbide, moderate speeds and generous coolant; chips are stringy, not free-breaking.

Can C86800 be welded?

Fusion welding is difficult (zinc fume, porosity, hot cracking); prefer GTAW/GMAW repair with matched or aluminium-bronze filler, low heat input and preheat control, or braze/mechanical joining.

Can C86800 be formed, bent or molded?

Casting alloy only — good fluidity but wide freezing range, so use tapered risers, chills and clean degassed melt; no cold forming, hot working is limited.

What surface finishes work on C86800?

Not anodizable; finish by shot blasting, grinding/polishing to a bright yellow-gold surface, or electroplate nickel/chrome/tin; seawater parts often left bare or epoxy coated.

C86800 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cu53.5 – 5755
Mn2.5 – 43.2
NiNi+Co2.5 – 43.2
Fe1 – 2.51.8
Al≤ 21
Sn≤ 1—
Pb≤ 0.4—
Znremainder, typically 32–36%balance—

C86800-M07 — frequently asked

What is C86800-M07 used for?

C86800-M07 is typically used for marine propeller parts, valve bodies, pump components and gears. In short: high-strength marine bronze; 565 MPa cast tensile; difficult to weld.

What is the yield strength of C86800-M07?

C86800-M07 has a typical yield strength of 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) and a tensile strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) — stronger than 67% of copper alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is C86800-M07 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (38/100, better than 55% of copper alloy grades). Machines like tough manganese bronze: rating ~30% of free-cutting brass — use rigid setups, positive-rake carbide, moderate speeds and generous coolant; chips are stringy, not free-breaking.

Can C86800-M07 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (30/100). Fusion welding is difficult (zinc fume, porosity, hot cracking); prefer GTAW/GMAW repair with matched or aluminium-bronze filler, low heat input and preheat control, or braze/mechanical joining.

What surface finishes work on C86800-M07?

Not anodizable; finish by shot blasting, grinding/polishing to a bright yellow-gold surface, or electroplate nickel/chrome/tin; seawater parts often left bare or epoxy coated.

Can C86800-M07 be formed, bent or molded?

Casting alloy only — good fluidity but wide freezing range, so use tapered risers, chills and clean degassed melt; no cold forming, hot working is limited.

What is the maximum service temperature of C86800-M07?

C86800-M07 is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between C86800-M01 and C86800-M07?

M01 is the default condition — default stocked/most-produced condition: general-purpose sand castings to ASTM B584. M07: pick for stock bar, tube and hollow bar to be machined into bushings and hydraulic components. Yield strength is 290 MPa in M01 versus 315 MPa in M07.

Sources

  1. ASTM B584 — Copper Alloy Sand Castings for General Applications — ASTM International (2022)
  2. ASTM B505/B505M — Copper Alloy Continuous Castings — ASTM International (2018)
  3. ASTM B271 — Copper-Base Alloy Centrifugal Castings — ASTM International (2020)
  4. CDA UNS alloy datasheet C86800 — Copper Development Association (copper.org) (2024)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.