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Copper Alloy C99750-M07

Heat-treated state

UNS C99750 · ASTM B584, B763

M07 = as continuous cast

Pick for machined bushings, sleeves and wear rings — denser, finer structure than sand cast with slightly higher strength and hardness.

High cost $$$$

Values for the M07 condition

Other C99750 tempers and conditions

C99750 is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at C99750.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
M-ACDefault
As Cast
Standard stocked condition for decorative and general-purpose C99750 castings; best ductility and easiest machining.23445525130 HB3.5 % IACS
M07This page
As continuous cast
Pick for machined bushings, sleeves and wear rings — denser, finer structure than sand cast with slightly higher strength and hardness.28049018145 HB4 % IACS
Solution heat treated and precipitation hardened
Choose when castings must carry higher loads or resist wear — roughly 35–40 % strength gain at the cost of ductility and machinability.41562010200 HB4.5 % IACS

What is C99750-M07?

C99750-M07 is C99750 heat treated to M07 — pick for machined bushings, sleeves and wear rings — denser, finer structure than sand cast with slightly higher strength and hardness. C99750-M07 has a yield strength of 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) — stronger than 59% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 18% and the elastic modulus is 100 GPa (14.5 Msi). C99750-M07 has a density of 7.78 g/cm³ (0.281 lb/in³), lighter than 89% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 871°C (1,600 °F). M-AC is the default condition FabDigit quotes; M07 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Low embodied carbon — 3.2 kg CO₂/kg, better than 92% of copper alloy grades
  • Easy to machine — 62/100, better than 75% of copper alloy grades

Limitations

  • Poor heat conductor — 25 W/m·K (14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 98% of copper alloy grades
  • Low electrical conductivity — 4 % IACS, worse than 98% of copper alloy grades
  • Low stiffness — 100 GPa (14.5 Msi), worse than 82% of copper alloy grades

C99750-M07 properties

Typical room-temperature values for C99750-M07; 21 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are C99750 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among copper alloy grades.

Physical3

C99750-M07 has a density of 7.78 g/cm³ (0.281 lb/in³), lighter than 89% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 871°C (1,600 °F).

Density7.78 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)871°C1,600 °F
Liquidus Temperature899°C1,650 °F

Mechanical12

C99750-M07 has a yield strength of 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) — stronger than 59% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 18% and the elastic modulus is 100 GPa (14.5 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus100 GPa14.5 Msi
Shear Modulus38 GPa5.5 Msi
Bulk Modulus105 GPa15.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)490 MPa71.1 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)280 MPa40.6 ksi
Elongation at Break18%
Shear Strength320 MPa46.4 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)175 MPa25.4 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)18 J13.3 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell145 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B78 HRB

Thermal6

C99750-M07 is rated for continuous service to 230°C (446 °F). It conducts heat at 25 W/m·K (14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 98% of copper alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 20 µm/m·K (11.1 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity400 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)20 µm/m·K11.1 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion200 J/g86 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)230°C446 °F
Min Service Temperature-100°C-148 °F

Electrical3

C99750-M07 conducts electricity at 4 % IACS, worse than 98% of copper alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity4 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity4.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m16.9 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (63/100), better than 52% of copper alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.28 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood63/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood resistance to seawater, mild acids and industrial atmospheres; attacked by ammonia, strong oxidising acids and sulphides; susceptible to dezincification in stagnant chloride waters.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of C99750-M07 takes about 45 MJ of energy and emits 3.2 kg of CO₂ — less than 97% of copper alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 70%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.2 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content70%

Manufacturability8

C99750-M07's machinability is good (62/100, better than 75% of copper alloy grades); weldability fair (35/100); formability poor (22/100).

MachinabilityGood62/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)57%
WeldabilityFair35/100
Formability (cold)Poor22/100
CastabilityVery good75/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair45/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — copper alloy; use plating (Ni/Cr), passivation or clear lacquer instead of anodising

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with C99750-M07

Is C99750 easy to machine?

Free-machining thanks to 0.5–2.5 % Pb — use sharp carbide tooling, moderate speeds and generous coolant; high-Mn matrix work-hardens if tools rub.

Can C99750 be welded?

Fusion welding is difficult (Al oxide film, Pb hot-cracking, Zn fumes); use GTAW with Al-bronze filler and preheat only for repair, or braze/mechanically fasten instead.

Can C99750 be formed, bent or molded?

Casting alloy with good fluidity — sand, permanent-mould, centrifugal and continuous casting all practical; degas melt, control Mn losses and feed heavy sections to avoid shrinkage porosity.

What surface finishes work on C99750?

Polishes to a bright silvery-white finish that needs no plating for decorative use; accepts nickel/chrome plating and clear lacquer, but not anodising.

C99750 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cu55 – 6158
Mnprimary strengthener, gives white colour17 – 2320
Al0.5 – 2.51.5
Pbfree-machining addition0.5 – 2.51.5
NiNi + Co≤ 51
Fe≤ 10.4
Znremainder, typically 17–23 %balance—

C99750-M07 — frequently asked

What is C99750-M07 used for?

C99750-M07 is typically used for decorative hardware, marine deck fittings and architectural castings. In short: machinable white brass; higher strength than C99700; service to 250 °C.

What is the yield strength of C99750-M07?

C99750-M07 has a typical yield strength of 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) — stronger than 59% of copper alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is C99750-M07 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (62/100, better than 75% of copper alloy grades). Free-machining thanks to 0.5–2.5 % Pb — use sharp carbide tooling, moderate speeds and generous coolant; high-Mn matrix work-hardens if tools rub.

Can C99750-M07 be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (35/100). Fusion welding is difficult (Al oxide film, Pb hot-cracking, Zn fumes); use GTAW with Al-bronze filler and preheat only for repair, or braze/mechanically fasten instead.

What surface finishes work on C99750-M07?

Polishes to a bright silvery-white finish that needs no plating for decorative use; accepts nickel/chrome plating and clear lacquer, but not anodising.

Can C99750-M07 be formed, bent or molded?

Casting alloy with good fluidity — sand, permanent-mould, centrifugal and continuous casting all practical; degas melt, control Mn losses and feed heavy sections to avoid shrinkage porosity.

What is the maximum service temperature of C99750-M07?

C99750-M07 is rated for continuous use to about 230°C (446 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between C99750 M-AC and C99750-TF00?

M-AC is the default condition — standard stocked condition for decorative and general-purpose C99750 castings; best ductility and easiest machining. TF00: choose when castings must carry higher loads or resist wear — roughly 35–40 % strength gain at the cost of ductility and machinability. Yield strength is 234 MPa in M-AC versus 415 MPa in TF00.

Sources

  1. ASTM B584 — Copper Alloy Sand Castings for General Applications — ASTM International (2022)
  2. ASTM B763 — Copper Alloy Sand Castings for Valve Applications — ASTM International (2020)
  3. CDA/UNS Copper Alloy Datasheets (C997xx white manganese brasses) — Copper Development Association (2023)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B — Corrosion: Materials — ASM International (2005)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.