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Copper Alloy CC765S-GS (Sand cast)

Finish state · default condition

EN CC765S

Default for one-off and medium-size housings, valve bodies and brackets where wall thickness varies.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the GS condition

Other CC765S tempers and conditions

CC765S is listed in 4 conditions; see the grade overview at CC765S.

Compare all 4 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
GSDefaultThis page
Sand cast
Default for one-off and medium-size housings, valve bodies and brackets where wall thickness varies.23048022120 HB13 % IACS
Permanent (chill) mould cast
Choose for repeat-production parts needing finer grain, tighter tolerances and ~10 % higher strength than sand casting.27053020130 HB13 % IACS
Centrifugally cast
Best for bushings, worm-wheel rims and large rings — dense, porosity-free wall with the highest strength of the standard forms.29058020140 HB13 % IACS
Continuously cast bar / tube
Standard stock form for machined nuts, sleeves and gear blanks — uniform dense structure, ready for turning from bar.29057020140 HB13 % IACS

What is CC765S-GS?

CC765S-GS is CC765S supplied in the GS condition — default for one-off and medium-size housings, valve bodies and brackets where wall thickness varies. CC765S-GS has a yield strength of 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) — stronger than 51% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 22% and the elastic modulus is 100 GPa (14.5 Msi). CC765S-GS has a density of 8 g/cm³ (0.289 lb/in³), lighter than 87% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 880°C (1,616 °F).

Limitations

  • Low stiffness — 100 GPa (14.5 Msi), worse than 82% of copper alloy grades
  • Low fracture toughness — 35 MPa·√m (31.9 ksi·√in), worse than 79% of copper alloy grades

CC765S-GS properties

Typical room-temperature values for CC765S-GS; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are CC765S reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among copper alloy grades.

Physical3

CC765S-GS has a density of 8 g/cm³ (0.289 lb/in³), lighter than 87% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 880°C (1,616 °F).

Density8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)880°C1,616 °F
Liquidus Temperature915°C1,679 °F

Mechanical16

CC765S-GS has a yield strength of 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) — stronger than 51% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 22% and the elastic modulus is 100 GPa (14.5 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus100 GPa14.5 Msi
Shear Modulus38 GPa5.5 Msi
Bulk Modulus105 GPa15.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.34
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)480 MPa69.6 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)230 MPa33.4 ksi
Elongation at Break22%
Reduction in Area20%
Compressive Strength520 MPa75.4 ksi
Shear Strength300 MPa43.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)170 MPa24.7 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)35 MPa·√m31.9 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)25 J18.4 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell120 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B68 HRB
Hardness, Vickers126 HV

Thermal6

CC765S-GS is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 60 W/m·K (34.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 59% of copper alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 20.5 µm/m·K (11.4 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity60 W/m·K34.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)20.5 µm/m·K11.4 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-100°C-148 °F

Electrical3

CC765S-GS conducts electricity at 13 % IACS, worse than 58% of copper alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity13 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.33×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.24 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (55/100), worse than 86% of copper alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.28 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood55/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in seawater, fresh water, neutral salts and most mineral oils; attacked by ammonia/amines (stress-corrosion cracking), oxidising acids, sulphides and chlorine-rich stagnant water; risk of dezincification without inhibitor.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of CC765S-GS takes about 55 MJ of energy and emits 3.6 kg of CO₂ — less than 72% of copper alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 75%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content75%

Manufacturability8

CC765S-GS's machinability is fair (45/100, better than 64% of copper alloy grades); weldability fair (40/100); formability poor (20/100).

MachinabilityFair45/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)90%
WeldabilityFair40/100
Formability (cold)Poor20/100
CastabilityVery good80/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair45/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — copper alloy; use chemical passivation, tin/nickel plating or clear lacquer instead

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated60 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated12.5 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated265 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated19.7 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated14

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with CC765S-GS

Is CC765S easy to machine?

Turns and mills well with sharp carbide at moderate speed, but chips are tougher and tool wear higher than free-cutting brass — use positive rake, generous coolant and expect ~30–45 % of HPb59-1 productivity.

Can CC765S be welded?

Fusion welding is only fair: TIG/MIG with matching or Cu-Si filler, preheat 150–250 °C, remove Al/Zn oxide film and accept zinc fume plus some strength loss in the HAZ; brazing is preferred for repairs.

Can CC765S be formed, bent or molded?

Cast only (sand, chill, centrifugal, continuous); short freezing range gives good fluidity but needs directional solidification, generous risering and degassing to avoid gas porosity and Al dross.

What surface finishes work on CC765S?

Machined surfaces polish to a bright yellow finish; can be nickel/chrome plated after copper strike, or lacquered — no anodizing; avoid ammonia-containing cleaners to prevent stress-corrosion cracking.

CC765S chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cu57 – 6058.5
Mn1 – 32
Al0.5 – 2.51.2
Fe0.5 – 21
Niimpurity limit≤ 1—
Pbimpurity limit≤ 0.5—
Snimpurity limit≤ 0.4—
Siimpurity limit≤ 0.1—
Others (total)≤ 0.2—
Znbalance ≈ 34–38 %balance—

CC765S-GS — frequently asked

What is CC765S-GS used for?

CC765S-GS is typically used for gears, hardware castings and marine fittings. In short: balanced-cost manganese brass; better machining than CC764S; mid-strength engineering castings.

What is the yield strength of CC765S-GS?

CC765S-GS has a typical yield strength of 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) — stronger than 51% of copper alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is CC765S-GS easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (45/100, better than 64% of copper alloy grades). Turns and mills well with sharp carbide at moderate speed, but chips are tougher and tool wear higher than free-cutting brass — use positive rake, generous coolant and expect ~30–45 % of HPb59-1 productivity.

Can CC765S-GS be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (40/100). Fusion welding is only fair: TIG/MIG with matching or Cu-Si filler, preheat 150–250 °C, remove Al/Zn oxide film and accept zinc fume plus some strength loss in the HAZ; brazing is preferred for repairs.

What surface finishes work on CC765S-GS?

Machined surfaces polish to a bright yellow finish; can be nickel/chrome plated after copper strike, or lacquered — no anodizing; avoid ammonia-containing cleaners to prevent stress-corrosion cracking.

Can CC765S-GS be formed, bent or molded?

Cast only (sand, chill, centrifugal, continuous); short freezing range gives good fluidity but needs directional solidification, generous risering and degassing to avoid gas porosity and Al dross.

What is the maximum service temperature of CC765S-GS?

CC765S-GS is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between CC765S-GS and CC765S-GZ?

GS is the default condition — default for one-off and medium-size housings, valve bodies and brackets where wall thickness varies. GZ: best for bushings, worm-wheel rims and large rings — dense, porosity-free wall with the highest strength of the standard forms. Yield strength is 230 MPa in GS versus 290 MPa in GZ.

Sources

  1. EN 1982 — Copper and copper alloys: Ingots and castings — CEN (2017)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  3. Copper alloy datasheets (C86200 manganese bronze, comparison) — Copper Development Association (2023)
  4. Werkstoff-Datenblätter Kupfer-Zink-Gusslegierungen — Deutsches Kupferinstitut (DKI) (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.