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Copper Alloy C96200-M06

Finish state

UNS C96200 · EN CC380H, CuNi10Fe1Mn1-C

M06 = as investment cast

Near-net-shape small marine valve internals and impellers where machining allowance must be minimal.

High cost $$$$

Values for the M06 condition

Other C96200 tempers and conditions

C96200 is listed in 5 conditions; see the grade overview at C96200.

Compare all 5 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
as cast, stress relieved / homogenized (~760–870 °C, water quenched)
Use after major weld repair or for maximum ductility and uniform corrosion behaviour; slightly lower strength, higher elongation.1653103272 HB9.5 % IACS
M01Default
As sand cast
Standard ASTM B369 sand-cast condition for valve bodies, pump casings and flanges.1793172580 HB9.5 % IACS
M06This page
As investment cast
Near-net-shape small marine valve internals and impellers where machining allowance must be minimal.1853302582 HB9.5 % IACS
As continuous cast
Continuous-cast bar and tube stock for machined seawater fittings; sound, low-porosity sections.1903402785 HB9.5 % IACS
As centrifugally cast
Pick for seamless rings, sleeves and pipe/tube stock — denser, finer structure and slightly higher strength than sand cast.1953452885 HB9.5 % IACS

What is C96200-M06?

C96200-M06 is C96200 supplied in the M06 condition — near-net-shape small marine valve internals and impellers where machining allowance must be minimal. C96200-M06 has a yield strength of 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) — weaker than 58% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 124 GPa (18 Msi). C96200-M06 has a density of 8.94 g/cm³ (0.323 lb/in³), heavier than 90% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 1,099°C (2,010 °F). M01 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; M06 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Good corrosion resistance — 78/100, better than 94% of copper alloy grades
  • High service temperature — 315°C (599 °F), better than 92% of copper alloy grades
  • Readily welded — 75/100, better than 89% of copper alloy grades

Limitations

  • High embodied carbon — 5.2 kg CO₂/kg, worse than 88% of copper alloy grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 45 W/m·K (26 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 76% of copper alloy grades
  • Low electrical conductivity — 9.5 % IACS, worse than 76% of copper alloy grades

C96200-M06 properties

Typical room-temperature values for C96200-M06; 19 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are C96200 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among copper alloy grades.

Physical3

C96200-M06 has a density of 8.94 g/cm³ (0.323 lb/in³), heavier than 90% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 1,099°C (2,010 °F).

Density8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,099°C2,010 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,149°C2,100 °F

Mechanical14

C96200-M06 has a yield strength of 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) — weaker than 58% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 124 GPa (18 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus124 GPa18 Msi
Shear Modulus47 GPa6.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus120 GPa17.4 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.32
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)330 MPa47.9 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)185 MPa26.8 ksi
Elongation at Break25%
Reduction in Area22%
Shear Strength240 MPa34.8 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)115 MPa16.7 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)70 J51.6 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell82 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B47 HRB
Hardness, Vickers88 HV

Thermal6

C96200-M06 is rated for continuous service to 315°C (599 °F). It conducts heat at 45 W/m·K (26 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 76% of copper alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 16.2 µm/m·K (9 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion200 J/g86 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)315°C599 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

C96200-M06 conducts electricity at 9.5 % IACS, worse than 76% of copper alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity9.5 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseweakly magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (78/100), better than 94% of copper alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.26 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good78/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent in flowing seawater, brackish water and neutral brines; resists SCC in ammonia far better than brasses; attacked by oxidizing acids, ferric/cupric chlorides, sulfides and polluted stagnant seawater; velocity limit roughly 3–3.5 m/s.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of C96200-M06 takes about 72 MJ of energy and emits 5.2 kg of CO₂ — more than 86% of copper alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 35%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)72 MJ/kg30,954 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)5.2 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content35%

Manufacturability7

C96200-M06's machinability is poor (30/100, worse than 67% of copper alloy grades); weldability very good (75/100).

MachinabilityPoor30/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)20%
WeldabilityVery good75/100
CastabilityGood60/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityVery good70/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — copper alloy; not anodized. Use pickling/passivation or leave to form natural protective film.

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with C96200-M06

Is C96200 easy to machine?

Gummy, work-hardening chip — use sharp positive-rake carbide, heavy positive feed, rigid setup and copious coolant; do not dwell or the surface hardens.

Can C96200 be welded?

Readily GTAW/GMAW welded with 65/30 CuNi (ERCuNi) filler; keep the weld zone clean and oxide/oil free, use low heat input, no preheat and never weld over sulfide-contaminated surfaces.

Can C96200 be formed, bent or molded?

Cast only — high solidification shrinkage (~2%) needs generous risers, chills and controlled gating; melt must be well deoxidized (Mn/Si) to avoid gas porosity and hot tearing.

What surface finishes work on C96200?

Not anodizable; pickle/passivate castings and allow the natural brown protective film to develop in clean flowing seawater — avoid tin or nickel plating that would break the film, and shot blast only with non-ferrous media to prevent iron contamination.

C96200 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
NiNi + Co9 – 1110
Fekey to erosion-corrosion resistance1 – 1.81.4
Mn0.8 – 1.51
Sideoxidizer≤ 0.5—
NbCb, optional weld-crack suppressant≤ 1—
C≤ 0.1—
Pb≤ 0.01—
S≤ 0.02—
P≤ 0.02—
Curemainder, ~85–87%balance—

C96200-M06 — frequently asked

What is C96200-M06 used for?

C96200-M06 is typically used for seawater valves, pump bodies, marine fittings and heat exchanger heads. In short: baseline cast seawater alloy; good biofouling resistance; widely stocked cast Cu-Ni.

What is the yield strength of C96200-M06?

C96200-M06 has a typical yield strength of 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) — weaker than 58% of copper alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.

Is C96200-M06 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (30/100, worse than 67% of copper alloy grades). Gummy, work-hardening chip — use sharp positive-rake carbide, heavy positive feed, rigid setup and copious coolant; do not dwell or the surface hardens.

Can C96200-M06 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (75/100). Readily GTAW/GMAW welded with 65/30 CuNi (ERCuNi) filler; keep the weld zone clean and oxide/oil free, use low heat input, no preheat and never weld over sulfide-contaminated surfaces.

What surface finishes work on C96200-M06?

Not anodizable; pickle/passivate castings and allow the natural brown protective film to develop in clean flowing seawater — avoid tin or nickel plating that would break the film, and shot blast only with non-ferrous media to prevent iron contamination.

Can C96200-M06 be formed, bent or molded?

Cast only — high solidification shrinkage (~2%) needs generous risers, chills and controlled gating; melt must be well deoxidized (Mn/Si) to avoid gas porosity and hot tearing.

What is the maximum service temperature of C96200-M06?

C96200-M06 is rated for continuous use to about 315°C (599 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between C96200-M01 and C96200-M02?

M01 is the default condition — standard ASTM B369 sand-cast condition for valve bodies, pump casings and flanges. M02: pick for seamless rings, sleeves and pipe/tube stock — denser, finer structure and slightly higher strength than sand cast. Yield strength is 179 MPa in M01 versus 195 MPa in M02.

Sources

  1. ASTM B369 — Copper-Nickel Alloy Castings — ASTM International (2021)
  2. EN 1982 — Copper and copper alloys: ingots and castings (CC380H / CuNi10Fe1Mn1-C) — CEN (2017)
  3. CDA Alloy Database — C96200 — Copper Development Association (2023)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.2 — Properties of Copper and Copper Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. Copper-Nickel Alloys for Seawater Service — Nickel Institute / CDA UK (2018)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.