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Copper Alloy C95600-M07

Heat-treated state

UNS C95600

M07 = as continuous cast

Continuous-cast bar and tube for machined valve stems, bushings and marine hardware bought as stock shapes.

High cost $$$$

Values for the M07 condition

Other C95600 tempers and conditions

C95600 is listed in 4 conditions; see the grade overview at C95600.

Compare all 4 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
M01Default
As sand cast
Standard commercial condition for pump housings, valve bodies and marine fittings poured in sand moulds.19341418140 HB7.5 % IACS
As centrifugally cast
Choose for rings, sleeves, bushings and flanges where the finer chilled structure gives slightly higher strength and soundness.20744816145 HB7.5 % IACS
M07This page
As continuous cast
Continuous-cast bar and tube for machined valve stems, bushings and marine hardware bought as stock shapes.21444815150 HB7.5 % IACS
Quench hardened and tempered
Rarely supplied for this alloy; specify only when a foundry offers a heat-treated variant for higher strength and hardness.24048012165 HB7.5 % IACS

What is C95600-M07?

C95600-M07 is C95600 heat treated to M07 — continuous-cast bar and tube for machined valve stems, bushings and marine hardware bought as stock shapes. C95600-M07 has a yield strength of 214 MPa (31 ksi) and a tensile strength of 448 MPa (65 ksi) — weaker than 52% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 15% and the elastic modulus is 117 GPa (17 Msi). C95600-M07 has a density of 7.53 g/cm³ (0.272 lb/in³), lighter than 96% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 980°C (1,796 °F). M01 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; M07 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Lightweight — 7.53 g/cm³ (0.272 lb/in³), better than 96% of copper alloy grades
  • Low embodied carbon — 3.2 kg CO₂/kg, better than 92% of copper alloy grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 74/100, better than 88% of copper alloy grades
  • High service temperature — 300°C (572 °F), better than 85% of copper alloy grades
  • Readily welded — 60/100, better than 76% of copper alloy grades

Limitations

  • Low electrical conductivity — 7.5 % IACS, worse than 84% of copper alloy grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 45 W/m·K (26 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 76% of copper alloy grades
  • Limited formability — 18/100, worse than 75% of copper alloy grades

C95600-M07 properties

Typical room-temperature values for C95600-M07; 18 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are C95600 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among copper alloy grades.

Physical3

C95600-M07 has a density of 7.53 g/cm³ (0.272 lb/in³), lighter than 96% of copper alloy grades. It melts at 980°C (1,796 °F).

Density7.53 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)980°C1,796 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,010°C1,850 °F

Mechanical13

C95600-M07 has a yield strength of 214 MPa (31 ksi) and a tensile strength of 448 MPa (65 ksi) — weaker than 52% of copper alloy grades. Elongation at break is 15% and the elastic modulus is 117 GPa (17 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus117 GPa17 Msi
Shear Modulus44 GPa6.4 Msi
Bulk Modulus108 GPa15.7 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.32
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)448 MPa65 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)214 MPa31 ksi
Elongation at Break15%
Shear Strength315 MPa45.7 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)165 MPa23.9 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)16 J11.8 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell150 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B80 HRB
Hardness, Vickers158 HV

Thermal6

C95600-M07 is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 45 W/m·K (26 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 76% of copper alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 16.2 µm/m·K (9 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F

Electrical3

C95600-M07 conducts electricity at 7.5 % IACS, worse than 84% of copper alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity7.5 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (74/100), better than 88% of copper alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.31 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good74/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in seawater, brackish water, non-oxidising acids, neutral salts and industrial atmospheres; attacked by oxidising acids (nitric), ammonia/amines and strong alkalis; avoid stagnant polluted seawater and high-velocity abrasive slurries.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of C95600-M07 takes about 48 MJ of energy and emits 3.2 kg of CO₂ — less than 92% of copper alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 45%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)3.2 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content45%

Manufacturability7

C95600-M07's machinability is good (58/100, better than 73% of copper alloy grades); weldability good (60/100); formability poor (18/100).

MachinabilityGood58/100
WeldabilityGood60/100
Formability (cold)Poor18/100
CastabilityVery good80/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair35/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — copper-base alloy; use chemical/protective coatings or leave to natural patina

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with C95600-M07

Is C95600 easy to machine?

Machines noticeably better than iron-bearing aluminium bronzes — use rigid setups, positive-rake carbide, moderate speed with generous coolant to avoid work-hardening and built-up edge.

Can C95600 be welded?

GTAW/GMAW with matching aluminium-bronze filler (ERCuAl-A2) works well; remove the tenacious Al₂O₃ film, keep interpass temperature moderate and avoid high heat input to limit hot cracking.

Can C95600 be formed, bent or molded?

Foundry alloy: silicon gives good fluidity and reduced hot-tear sensitivity, but design for directional solidification with chills/risers and degas the melt; not intended for cold forming.

What surface finishes work on C95600?

Takes a bright mechanical polish and develops a protective brown patina; not anodizable — use passivation, lacquer, or electroless nickel/chrome plating for appearance or wear duty.

C95600 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Alprimary strengthening addition6 – 87
Siimproves fluidity and machinability1.8 – 3.22.5
CuCu 88.0 % min per ASTM B148/B505≥ 88 (balance)—

C95600-M07 — frequently asked

What is C95600-M07 used for?

C95600-M07 is typically used for valve bodies, marine hardware and corrosion-resistant fittings. In short: easiest-machining aluminum bronze; silicon improves castability; good seawater corrosion resistance.

What is the yield strength of C95600-M07?

C95600-M07 has a typical yield strength of 214 MPa (31 ksi) and a tensile strength of 448 MPa (65 ksi) — weaker than 52% of copper alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is C95600-M07 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (58/100, better than 73% of copper alloy grades). Machines noticeably better than iron-bearing aluminium bronzes — use rigid setups, positive-rake carbide, moderate speed with generous coolant to avoid work-hardening and built-up edge.

Can C95600-M07 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (60/100). GTAW/GMAW with matching aluminium-bronze filler (ERCuAl-A2) works well; remove the tenacious Al₂O₃ film, keep interpass temperature moderate and avoid high heat input to limit hot cracking.

What surface finishes work on C95600-M07?

Takes a bright mechanical polish and develops a protective brown patina; not anodizable — use passivation, lacquer, or electroless nickel/chrome plating for appearance or wear duty.

Can C95600-M07 be formed, bent or molded?

Foundry alloy: silicon gives good fluidity and reduced hot-tear sensitivity, but design for directional solidification with chills/risers and degas the melt; not intended for cold forming.

What is the maximum service temperature of C95600-M07?

C95600-M07 is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between C95600-M01 and C95600-TQ50?

M01 is the default condition — standard commercial condition for pump housings, valve bodies and marine fittings poured in sand moulds. TQ50: rarely supplied for this alloy; specify only when a foundry offers a heat-treated variant for higher strength and hardness. Yield strength is 193 MPa in M01 versus 240 MPa in TQ50.

Sources

  1. ASTM B148 — Aluminum-Bronze Sand Castings — ASTM International (2019)
  2. ASTM B505/B505M — Copper Alloy Continuous Castings — ASTM International (2018)
  3. CDA Alloy Datasheet C95600 — Copper Development Association (copper.org) (2023)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.2 — Properties of Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.13B — Corrosion: Materials — ASM International (2005)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.