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Aluminum EN AC-47000 K-F

Temper

EN AC-47000

Choose for medium-series pressure-tight parts where wall sections are thicker than die casting allows but better ductility than sand casting is wanted.

Standard cost $$

Values for the K-F condition

Other EN AC-47000 tempers and conditions

EN AC-47000 is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at EN AC-47000.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
sand cast, as-cast
Prototype and low-volume large or intricate castings where the alloy's low shrinkage and hot-tearing resistance matter more than strength.75155550 HB33 % IACS
K-FThis page
permanent mould (chill) cast, as-cast
Choose for medium-series pressure-tight parts where wall sections are thicker than die casting allows but better ductility than sand casting is wanted.85175655 HB32 % IACS
D-FDefault
high-pressure die cast, as-cast
Standard supply condition for thin-wall high-pressure die castings (housings, covers, heat sinks); highest strength of the three routes due to rapid solidification.140250270 HB31 % IACS

What is EN AC-47000 K-F?

EN AC-47000 K-F is EN AC-47000 in the K-F temper — choose for medium-series pressure-tight parts where wall sections are thicker than die casting allows but better ductility than sand casting is wanted. EN AC-47000 K-F has a yield strength of 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 175 MPa (25.4 ksi) — weaker than 88% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 6% and the elastic modulus is 73 GPa (10.6 Msi). EN AC-47000 K-F has a density of 2.65 g/cm³ (0.0957 lb/in³), lighter than 90% of aluminum grades. It melts at 574°C (1,065 °F). D-F is the default condition FabDigit quotes; K-F is available on request or by drawing note.

Limitations

  • Low strength — 85 MPa (12.3 ksi), worse than 88% of aluminum grades
  • Low fracture toughness — 17 MPa·√m (15.5 ksi·√in), worse than 83% of aluminum grades
  • Limited formability — 10/100, worse than 80% of aluminum grades
  • Hard to polish — 45/100, worse than 76% of aluminum grades

EN AC-47000 K-F properties

Typical room-temperature values for EN AC-47000 K-F; 11 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are EN AC-47000 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

EN AC-47000 K-F has a density of 2.65 g/cm³ (0.0957 lb/in³), lighter than 90% of aluminum grades. It melts at 574°C (1,065 °F).

Density2.65 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)574°C1,065 °F
Liquidus Temperature582°C1,080 °F

Mechanical11

EN AC-47000 K-F has a yield strength of 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 175 MPa (25.4 ksi) — weaker than 88% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 6% and the elastic modulus is 73 GPa (10.6 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus73 GPa10.6 Msi
Shear Modulus27 GPa3.9 Msi
Bulk Modulus71 GPa10.3 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)175 MPa25.4 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)85 MPa12.3 ksi
Elongation at Break6%
Shear Strength120 MPa17.4 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)70 MPa10.2 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)17 MPa·√m15.5 ksi·√in
Hardness, Brinell55 HB

Thermal6

EN AC-47000 K-F is rated for continuous service to 150°C (302 °F). It conducts heat at 130 W/m·K (75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 65% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 20.4 µm/m·K (11.3 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)20.4 µm/m·K11.3 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion515 J/g221 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)150°C302 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

EN AC-47000 K-F conducts electricity at 32 % IACS, worse than 63% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity32 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity5.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.2 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (55/100), worse than 51% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.83 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood55/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in neutral atmospheres, fresh water, oils and fuels thanks to the passive oxide film; the up-to-1% Cu lowers marine and chloride resistance versus Cu-free AlSi12; attacked by strong acids and alkalis.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of EN AC-47000 K-F takes about 175 MJ of energy and emits 11.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 92% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 85%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)175 MJ/kg75,237 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)11.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content85%

Manufacturability8

EN AC-47000 K-F's machinability is fair (45/100, worse than 72% of aluminum grades); weldability very good (70/100); formability not recommended (10/100).

MachinabilityFair45/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)120%
WeldabilityVery good70/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended10/100
CastabilityExcellent95/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityPoor30/100
PolishabilityFair45/100
Anodizing Responsepoor — high Si gives a dark grey, mottled, low-transparency film; only protective/hard anodize is practical, not decorative or clear anodizing

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with EN AC-47000 K-F

Is EN AC-47000 easy to machine?

Machinable but abrasive — eutectic and any primary Si wear carbide fast, so use PCD or diamond-coated tools, high speed, low feed and flood coolant.

Can EN AC-47000 be welded?

TIG/MIG weldable with 4047 (AlSi12) filler and no post-weld heat treatment needed; high-pressure die castings often blister from entrapped gas — prefer vacuum die casting or friction-stir/laser welding.

Can EN AC-47000 be formed, bent or molded?

Outstanding die-filling for walls down to ~1 mm; low shrinkage and hot-tearing tendency, use controlled Fe (≥0.7 % for die soldering resistance) and Sr/Na modification for a fine eutectic.

What surface finishes work on EN AC-47000?

Not suited to clear or decorative anodizing (dark grey, patchy); use hard anodize for wear, chromate-free conversion coating, powder coat or chemical Ni plating for corrosion and appearance.

EN AC-47000 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Sieutectic-forming element; Na/Sr modification usual10.5 – 13.512
Feup to ~1.1 % tolerated in die-cast practice (cf. EN AC-47100)≤ 0.650.45
Cu≤ 10.6
Mn≤ 0.550.3
Mg≤ 0.350.1
Ni≤ 0.3—
Zn≤ 0.55—
Pb≤ 0.2—
Sn≤ 0.1—
Tigrain refiner residual≤ 0.2—
Others (each)total 0.15 %≤ 0.05—
Albalance—

EN AC-47000 K-F — frequently asked

What is EN AC-47000 K-F used for?

EN AC-47000 K-F is typically used for complex housings, thin-wall covers and pressure-tight parts. In short: best fluidity and pressure tightness; most weldable cast Al-Si; thin walls down to 1 mm.

What is the yield strength of EN AC-47000 K-F?

EN AC-47000 K-F has a typical yield strength of 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 175 MPa (25.4 ksi) — weaker than 88% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is EN AC-47000 K-F easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (45/100, worse than 72% of aluminum grades). Machinable but abrasive — eutectic and any primary Si wear carbide fast, so use PCD or diamond-coated tools, high speed, low feed and flood coolant.

Can EN AC-47000 K-F be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (70/100). TIG/MIG weldable with 4047 (AlSi12) filler and no post-weld heat treatment needed; high-pressure die castings often blister from entrapped gas — prefer vacuum die casting or friction-stir/laser welding.

What surface finishes work on EN AC-47000 K-F?

Not suited to clear or decorative anodizing (dark grey, patchy); use hard anodize for wear, chromate-free conversion coating, powder coat or chemical Ni plating for corrosion and appearance.

Can EN AC-47000 K-F be formed, bent or molded?

Outstanding die-filling for walls down to ~1 mm; low shrinkage and hot-tearing tendency, use controlled Fe (≥0.7 % for die soldering resistance) and Sr/Na modification for a fine eutectic.

What is the maximum service temperature of EN AC-47000 K-F?

EN AC-47000 K-F is rated for continuous use to about 150°C (302 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between EN AC-47000 D-F and EN AC-47000 S-F?

D-F is the default condition — standard supply condition for thin-wall high-pressure die castings (housings, covers, heat sinks); highest strength of the three routes due to rapid solidification. S-F: prototype and low-volume large or intricate castings where the alloy's low shrinkage and hot-tearing resistance matter more than strength. Yield strength is 140 MPa in D-F versus 75 MPa in S-F.

Sources

  1. EN 1706 — Aluminium and aluminium alloys, castings, chemical composition and mechanical properties — CEN (2020)
  2. EN 1676 — Aluminium alloy ingots for remelting — CEN (2020)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys (413.0/A413.0 data) — ASM International (1990)
  4. ASM Specialty Handbook: Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys — ASM International (1993)
  5. Aluminum Association Pink Sheets — Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for Aluminum Alloys in the Form of Castings and Ingot — The Aluminum Association (2018)
  6. European secondary foundry alloy (AlSi12(Cu)) ingot datasheets — Rheinfelden Alloys / Trimet (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.