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Aluminum 711.0-F (As fabricated)

Temper

AA 711.0 · UNS A07110 · also ZC60A

Freshly cast, un-aged stock; strength is noticeably lower and still rising, so use only when parts will be machined and then allowed to age before loading.

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Values for the F condition

Other 711.0 tempers and conditions

711.0 is listed in 2 conditions; see the grade overview at 711.0.

Compare all 2 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
FThis page
As fabricated
Freshly cast, un-aged stock; strength is noticeably lower and still rising, so use only when parts will be machined and then allowed to age before loading.125200958 HB32 % IACS
T1Default
Cooled from hot working and naturally aged
The standard and essentially only commercial condition: no furnace heat treatment, properties develop by room-temperature aging over ~2–3 weeks.170240770 HB35 % IACS

What is 711.0-F?

711.0-F is 711.0 in the F temper — freshly cast, un-aged stock; strength is noticeably lower and still rising, so use only when parts will be machined and then allowed to age before loading. 711.0-F has a yield strength of 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 200 MPa (29 ksi) — weaker than 75% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 9% and the elastic modulus is 71 GPa (10.3 Msi). 711.0-F has a density of 2.84 g/cm³ (0.103 lb/in³), heavier than 93% of aluminum grades. It melts at 600°C (1,112 °F). T1 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; F is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Polishes to a fine finish — 65/100, better than 82% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Limited formability — 10/100, worse than 80% of aluminum grades
  • Low strength — 125 MPa (18.1 ksi), worse than 75% of aluminum grades

711.0-F properties

Typical room-temperature values for 711.0-F; 18 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 711.0 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

711.0-F has a density of 2.84 g/cm³ (0.103 lb/in³), heavier than 93% of aluminum grades. It melts at 600°C (1,112 °F).

Density2.84 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)600°C1,112 °F
Liquidus Temperature645°C1,193 °F

Mechanical10

711.0-F has a yield strength of 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 200 MPa (29 ksi) — weaker than 75% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 9% and the elastic modulus is 71 GPa (10.3 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus71 GPa10.3 Msi
Shear Modulus26.5 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus70 GPa10.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)200 MPa29 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)125 MPa18.1 ksi
Elongation at Break9%
Shear Strength135 MPa19.6 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)55 MPa8 ksi
Hardness, Brinell58 HB

Thermal6

711.0-F is rated for continuous service to 150°C (302 °F). It conducts heat at 130 W/m·K (75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 65% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.6 µm/m·K (13.1 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity960 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion390 J/g168 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)150°C302 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

711.0-F conducts electricity at 32 % IACS, worse than 63% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity32 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity5.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.13 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is fair (50/100), worse than 56% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.95 V
Corrosion ResistanceFair50/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in dry air and neutral water; attacked by strong acids and alkalis; Zn+Cu content makes it anodic and more prone to stress-corrosion cracking than Al-Si casting alloys — protect in marine/chloride service.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 711.0-F takes about 175 MJ of energy and emits 11.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 92% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 55%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)175 MJ/kg75,237 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)11.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content55%

Manufacturability8

711.0-F's machinability is good (68/100, better than 67% of aluminum grades); weldability poor (30/100); formability not recommended (10/100).

MachinabilityGood68/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)260%
WeldabilityPoor30/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended10/100
CastabilityFair50/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityPoor20/100
PolishabilityGood65/100
Anodizing Responsefair to good — low Si gives a clearer, more uniform film than Al-Si casting alloys, but Zn/Cu darkens the coating; best for protective rather than decorative clear anodizing

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 711.0-F

Is 711.0 easy to machine?

Machines very well dry or with light lubricant — low Si means little tool wear, and the naturally aged T1 structure gives clean chips and good surface finish.

Can 711.0 be welded?

Poor fusion weldability: wide freezing range and Zn volatilization cause porosity and hot cracking; repair by mechanical means or use dedicated Al-Zn-Mg filler with strict preheat control.

Can 711.0 be formed, bent or molded?

Permanent-mold (metal-mold) casting alloy; fluidity is only fair and it is hot-tear sensitive, so use generous fillets, controlled mold temperature and directional solidification — not for cold forming.

What surface finishes work on 711.0?

Takes a good machined or polished surface and accepts sulfuric-acid anodizing with a slightly darker film; chromate conversion or paint is recommended for chloride exposure because of the anodic Zn-bearing matrix.

711.0 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Si≤ 0.3—
Fedeliberately high to aid permanent-mold release and hot-tear resistance0.7 – 1.41
Cu0.35 – 0.650.5
Mn≤ 0.05—
Mg0.25 – 0.450.35
Cr≤ 0.05—
Znprimary strengthening addition6 – 76.5
Timax, grain refiner≤ 0.2—
Others (each)≤ 0.05—
Others (total)≤ 0.15—
Albalance—

711.0-F — frequently asked

What is 711.0-F used for?

711.0-F is typically used for machine hardware, brackets and housings. In short: permanent-mold Al-Zn alloy; most ductile of the 7xx.x group; no quench distortion.

What is the yield strength of 711.0-F?

711.0-F has a typical yield strength of 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 200 MPa (29 ksi) — weaker than 75% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 2 listed tempers.

Is 711.0-F easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (68/100, better than 67% of aluminum grades). Machines very well dry or with light lubricant — low Si means little tool wear, and the naturally aged T1 structure gives clean chips and good surface finish.

Can 711.0-F be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (30/100). Poor fusion weldability: wide freezing range and Zn volatilization cause porosity and hot cracking; repair by mechanical means or use dedicated Al-Zn-Mg filler with strict preheat control.

What surface finishes work on 711.0-F?

Takes a good machined or polished surface and accepts sulfuric-acid anodizing with a slightly darker film; chromate conversion or paint is recommended for chloride exposure because of the anodic Zn-bearing matrix.

Can 711.0-F be formed, bent or molded?

Permanent-mold (metal-mold) casting alloy; fluidity is only fair and it is hot-tear sensitive, so use generous fillets, controlled mold temperature and directional solidification — not for cold forming.

What is the maximum service temperature of 711.0-F?

711.0-F is rated for continuous use to about 150°C (302 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between 711.0-T1 and 711.0-F?

T1 is the default condition — the standard and essentially only commercial condition: no furnace heat treatment, properties develop by room-temperature aging over ~2–3 weeks. F: freshly cast, un-aged stock; strength is noticeably lower and still rising, so use only when parts will be machined and then allowed to age before loading. Yield strength is 170 MPa in T1 versus 125 MPa in F.

Sources

  1. ANSI H35.1 / Registration Record of Aluminum Association Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for Aluminum Alloys in the Form of Castings and Ingot ('Pink Sheets') — The Aluminum Association (2018)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials (cast aluminum alloys) — ASM International (1990)
  3. ASTM B108 — Aluminum-Alloy Permanent Mold Castings — ASTM International (2019)
  4. Aluminum: Properties and Physical Metallurgy — ASM International (1984)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.