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Aluminum EN AC-51100 K-F

Temper

EN AC-51100

K-F = permanent (gravity die) cast, as-cast

Choose for higher-volume die-cast-quality parts; faster solidification gives finer structure and slightly better ductility.

Standard cost $$

Values for the K-F condition

Other EN AC-51100 tempers and conditions

EN AC-51100 is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at EN AC-51100.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Sand cast, stress relieved / stabilizing anneal
Use when dimensional stability after machining or maximum stress-corrosion safety is required; slightly lower strength, higher elongation.70145647 HB25 % IACS
S-FDefault
Sand cast, as-cast
Standard supply condition for marine fittings and housings cast in sand moulds.80150450 HB25 % IACS
K-FThis page
Permanent (gravity die) cast, as-cast
Choose for higher-volume die-cast-quality parts; faster solidification gives finer structure and slightly better ductility.80160550 HB25 % IACS

What is EN AC-51100 K-F?

EN AC-51100 K-F is EN AC-51100 in the K-F temper — choose for higher-volume die-cast-quality parts; faster solidification gives finer structure and slightly better ductility. EN AC-51100 K-F has a yield strength of 80 MPa (11.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) — weaker than 90% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 70 GPa (10.2 Msi). EN AC-51100 K-F has a density of 2.66 g/cm³ (0.0961 lb/in³), lighter than 84% of aluminum grades. It melts at 600°C (1,112 °F). S-F is the default condition FabDigit quotes; K-F is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Good corrosion resistance — 80/100, better than 97% of aluminum grades
  • Polishes to a fine finish — 80/100, better than 93% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Low electrical conductivity — 25 % IACS, worse than 92% of aluminum grades
  • Low strength — 80 MPa (11.6 ksi), worse than 90% of aluminum grades
  • Limited service temperature — 120°C (248 °F), worse than 79% of aluminum grades

EN AC-51100 K-F properties

Typical room-temperature values for EN AC-51100 K-F; 20 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are EN AC-51100 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

EN AC-51100 K-F has a density of 2.66 g/cm³ (0.0961 lb/in³), lighter than 84% of aluminum grades. It melts at 600°C (1,112 °F).

Density2.66 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)600°C1,112 °F
Liquidus Temperature640°C1,184 °F

Mechanical12

EN AC-51100 K-F has a yield strength of 80 MPa (11.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) — weaker than 90% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 70 GPa (10.2 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus70 GPa10.2 Msi
Shear Modulus26 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus70 GPa10.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)160 MPa23.2 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)80 MPa11.6 ksi
Elongation at Break5%
Shear Strength100 MPa14.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)60 MPa8.7 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)14 J10.3 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell50 HB
Hardness, Vickers55 HV

Thermal6

EN AC-51100 K-F is rated for continuous service to 120°C (248 °F). It conducts heat at 145 W/m·K (83.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 53% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 24 µm/m·K (13.3 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity145 W/m·K83.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)24 µm/m·K13.3 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion390 J/g168 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)120°C248 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

EN AC-51100 K-F conducts electricity at 25 % IACS, worse than 92% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity25 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (80/100), better than 97% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.87 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good80/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryVery good in seawater, marine atmosphere and mildly alkaline media; resists most neutral salts and many foodstuffs. Attacked by strong acids and strong alkalis; avoid prolonged >120 °C exposure which can sensitize high-Mg grades to intergranular attack.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of EN AC-51100 K-F takes about 200 MJ of energy and emits 12.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 60% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 45%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content45%

Manufacturability8

EN AC-51100 K-F's machinability is very good (70/100, better than 72% of aluminum grades); weldability very good (80/100); formability poor (15/100).

MachinabilityVery good70/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)190%
WeldabilityVery good80/100
Formability (cold)Poor15/100
CastabilityFair42/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityPoor25/100
PolishabilityVery good80/100
Anodizing Responseexcellent — low-Si Al-Mg chemistry gives clear, bright decorative and hard anodic films with good colour uniformity

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with EN AC-51100 K-F

Is EN AC-51100 easy to machine?

Machines freely with sharp polished-flute carbide tools, high speed and generous coolant; slightly gummy chips, so use high rake and chip breakers to avoid built-up edge.

Can EN AC-51100 be welded?

Readily TIG/MIG welded with ER5356 (Al-5Mg) filler; clean oxide thoroughly, no post-weld heat treatment needed since the alloy is non-heat-treatable.

Can EN AC-51100 be formed, bent or molded?

Poor fluidity and strong oxide/hot-tear tendency — needs good gating, degassing, flux/cover protection and generous fillets; not suited to thin or intricate sections.

What surface finishes work on EN AC-51100?

Excellent bright and hard anodizing due to low silicon; polishes to a high lustre, and accepts chromate-free conversion coatings and paint well.

EN AC-51100 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Mgprincipal solid-solution strengthener2.5 – 3.53
Si≤ 0.550.2
Fe≤ 0.550.3
Cukept low for corrosion resistance≤ 0.10.03
Mn≤ 0.450.2
Zn≤ 0.1—
Tigrain refiner≤ 0.20.1
Others (each)≤ 0.05—
Others (total)≤ 0.15—
Albalance—

EN AC-51100 K-F — frequently asked

What is EN AC-51100 K-F used for?

EN AC-51100 K-F is typically used for marine fittings, decorative castings and food equipment. In short: marine-grade cast aluminum; best anodizing of cast alloys; non-heat-treatable, as-cast use.

What is the yield strength of EN AC-51100 K-F?

EN AC-51100 K-F has a typical yield strength of 80 MPa (11.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) — weaker than 90% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is EN AC-51100 K-F easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated very good (70/100, better than 72% of aluminum grades). Machines freely with sharp polished-flute carbide tools, high speed and generous coolant; slightly gummy chips, so use high rake and chip breakers to avoid built-up edge.

Can EN AC-51100 K-F be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (80/100). Readily TIG/MIG welded with ER5356 (Al-5Mg) filler; clean oxide thoroughly, no post-weld heat treatment needed since the alloy is non-heat-treatable.

What surface finishes work on EN AC-51100 K-F?

Excellent bright and hard anodizing due to low silicon; polishes to a high lustre, and accepts chromate-free conversion coatings and paint well.

Can EN AC-51100 K-F be formed, bent or molded?

Poor fluidity and strong oxide/hot-tear tendency — needs good gating, degassing, flux/cover protection and generous fillets; not suited to thin or intricate sections.

What is the maximum service temperature of EN AC-51100 K-F?

EN AC-51100 K-F is rated for continuous use to about 120°C (248 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between EN AC-51100 S-F and EN AC-51100 S-O?

S-F is the default condition — standard supply condition for marine fittings and housings cast in sand moulds. S-O: use when dimensional stability after machining or maximum stress-corrosion safety is required; slightly lower strength, higher elongation. Yield strength is 80 MPa in S-F versus 70 MPa in S-O.

Sources

  1. EN 1706 — Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Castings — Chemical composition and mechanical properties — CEN (2020)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B — Corrosion: Materials — ASM International (2005)
  4. DIN 1725-2 (withdrawn) — Cast aluminium alloys, G-AlMg3 — DIN (1986)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.