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Steel 8MoB5-4 +TH

Hardness band

EN 8MoB5-4

+TH = treated to a specified hardness range

Bar supplied inside an agreed hardness band for stable machining and straightness.

Budget cost $

Values for the +TH condition

Other 8MoB5-4 tempers and conditions

8MoB5-4 is listed in 10 conditions; see the grade overview at 8MoB5-4.

Compare all 10 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Spheroidize annealed
Choose for the most severe multi-station cold heading and thread rolling (lowest flow stress).23039034125 HB8.6 % IACS
+ADefault
Annealed
Standard stock condition for cold-heading wire and rod before forming and case hardening.25541030135 HB—
Treated to ferrite-pearlite structure and hardness range
Best for consistent automatic-lathe machining before carburizing.28044027140 HB8.6 % IACS
Treated for shearability
Delivery condition for bar that must be cold sheared into billets without cracking.29045026150 HB8.6 % IACS
Hot rolled
Mill as-rolled bar/rod for users who apply their own annealing or direct hot forming.30047025150 HB8.6 % IACS
Normalized
Grain refinement and uniform ferrite-pearlite before machining or carburizing.30046027145 HB8.6 % IACS
+THThis page
Treated to a specified hardness range
Bar supplied inside an agreed hardness band for stable machining and straightness.38056020175 HB8.5 % IACS
Cold drawn
Pick for close tolerance, bright finish and higher as-supplied strength before final heading or machining.47056012175 HB8.5 % IACS
Carburized, quenched and low-temperature tempered
Final service condition for case-hardened fasteners, pins and small gears needing a wear-resistant skin with a tough core.6008501161 HRC—
Quenched and tempered
Used when only core strength is required (e.g. boron-hardened small fasteners without a hard case).6207801424 HRC8.2 % IACS

What is 8MoB5-4 +TH?

8MoB5-4 +TH is 8MoB5-4 heat treated to +TH — bar supplied inside an agreed hardness band for stable machining and straightness. 8MoB5-4 +TH has a yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) — weaker than 68% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 20% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi). 8MoB5-4 +TH has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,450°C (2,642 °F). +A is the default condition FabDigit quotes; +TH is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Easy to machine — 63/100, better than 92% of steel grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 65/100, better than 81% of steel grades

8MoB5-4 +TH properties

Typical room-temperature values for 8MoB5-4 +TH; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 8MoB5-4 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among steel grades.

Physical3

8MoB5-4 +TH has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,450°C (2,642 °F).

Density7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,450°C2,642 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,520°C2,768 °F

Mechanical16

8MoB5-4 +TH has a yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) — weaker than 68% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 20% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus210 GPa30.5 Msi
Shear Modulus80 GPa11.6 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)560 MPa81.2 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)380 MPa55.1 ksi
Elongation at Break20%
Reduction in Area55%
Compressive Strength390 MPa56.6 ksi
Shear Strength365 MPa52.9 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)255 MPa37 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)105 MPa·√m95.6 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)65 J47.9 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell175 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B88 HRB
Hardness, Vickers184 HV

Thermal6

8MoB5-4 +TH is rated for continuous service to 400°C (752 °F). It conducts heat at 43 W/m·K (24.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 51% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 11.8 µm/m·K (6.56 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity43 W/m·K24.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)400°C752 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F

Electrical3

8MoB5-4 +TH conducts electricity at 8.5 % IACS, better than 63% of steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity8.5 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity2.03×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.99 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is not recommended (12/100), worse than 53% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.6 V
Corrosion ResistanceNot recommended12/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryRusts readily in humid air, water and chlorides; requires zinc plating, zinc-flake, phosphating or oiling. Resists dry hydrocarbons and most oils; attacked by dilute acids and salt spray.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 8MoB5-4 +TH takes about 30 MJ of energy and emits 2.3 kg of CO₂ — more than 56% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 30%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.3 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content30%

Manufacturability7

8MoB5-4 +TH's machinability is good (63/100, better than 92% of steel grades); weldability good (68/100); formability good (65/100).

MachinabilityGood63/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)70%
WeldabilityGood68/100
Formability (cold)Good65/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityVery good70/100
PolishabilityGood55/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy; use zinc/zinc-nickel plating, phosphating or black oxide instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 8MoB5-4 +TH

Is 8MoB5-4 easy to machine?

Soft and somewhat gummy in the annealed state — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed and generous coolant; machine before carburizing, since the 58–63 HRC case needs grinding.

Can 8MoB5-4 be welded?

Low carbon equivalent gives good weldability, but boron and Mo raise HAZ hardenability: use low hydrogen consumables, limit heat input and avoid welding after carburizing.

Can 8MoB5-4 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent multi-station cold heading and thread rolling in +A/+AC condition; phosphate + soap or polymer lubricant coating on the wire is standard.

What surface finishes work on 8MoB5-4?

No anodizing (ferrous); protect with zinc or zinc-nickel plating (bake to avoid hydrogen embrittlement on hardened parts), zinc-flake coatings, phosphating or black oxide plus oil.

8MoB5-4 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Clow carbon for cold heading0.06 – 0.110.08
Sikept low for cold formability≤ 0.30.15
Mn0.3 – 0.70.5
P≤ 0.030.02
Smax (S-grades higher)≤ 0.030.01
Mocore hardenability, temper-embrittlement resistance0.4 – 0.550.5
Bhardenability booster; requires Ti/Al nitrogen fixing8×10⁻⁴ – 0.010
Tiprotects effective boron by fixing N0.02 – 0.060.04
Algrain refinement / deoxidation0.02 – 0.060.04
Crresidual≤ 0.30.1
Niresidual≤ 0.30.1
Curesidual≤ 0.250.1
Febalance—

8MoB5-4 +TH — frequently asked

What is 8MoB5-4 +TH used for?

8MoB5-4 +TH is typically used for fasteners, pins and small case-hardened parts. In short: excellent cold-heading formability; boron-Mo case-hardening grade; case to 58–63 HRC.

What is the yield strength of 8MoB5-4 +TH?

8MoB5-4 +TH has a typical yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) — weaker than 68% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 10 listed tempers.

Is 8MoB5-4 +TH easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (63/100, better than 92% of steel grades). Soft and somewhat gummy in the annealed state — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed and generous coolant; machine before carburizing, since the 58–63 HRC case needs grinding.

Can 8MoB5-4 +TH be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (68/100). Low carbon equivalent gives good weldability, but boron and Mo raise HAZ hardenability: use low hydrogen consumables, limit heat input and avoid welding after carburizing.

What surface finishes work on 8MoB5-4 +TH?

No anodizing (ferrous); protect with zinc or zinc-nickel plating (bake to avoid hydrogen embrittlement on hardened parts), zinc-flake coatings, phosphating or black oxide plus oil.

Can 8MoB5-4 +TH be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent multi-station cold heading and thread rolling in +A/+AC condition; phosphate + soap or polymer lubricant coating on the wire is standard.

What is the maximum service temperature of 8MoB5-4 +TH?

8MoB5-4 +TH is rated for continuous use to about 400°C (752 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. EN 10084 — Case hardening steels: technical delivery conditions — CEN (2008)
  2. EN 10263-3/-4 — Steel rod, bars and wire for cold heading and cold extrusion — CEN (2017)
  3. EN 10027-2 — Numerical designation system (material number 1.5450) — CEN (2015)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.4A — Steel Heat Treating Fundamentals (carburizing, boron hardenability) — ASM International (2013)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.