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Steel P460NL1 N >100-150

Finish state

EN 1.8915

Maximum standard thickness range; lowest guaranteed strength, order with through-thickness testing.

Budget cost $

Values for the N >100-150 condition

Other P460NL1 tempers and conditions

P460NL1 is listed in 8 conditions; see the grade overview at P460NL1.

Compare all 8 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
N >100-150This page
N
Maximum standard thickness range; lowest guaranteed strength, order with through-thickness testing.42058025168 HB8 % IACS
N
Very heavy plate; yield minimum 400 MPa and lower through-thickness toughness.44060024172 HB8 % IACS
N
Thick plate for nozzles/flange rings; yield minimum 420 MPa, preheat needed for welding.46061024175 HB8 % IACS
N
Heavy shell/tubesheet plate; yield minimum 430 MPa.47062023178 HB8 % IACS
N
For flanges, nozzles and heavy fittings matched to P460NL1 plate; properties measured on section-specific test pieces.47061022180 HB8 % IACS
N
Medium-thickness vessel shell plate; yield derated to 440 MPa minimum.48063023180 HB8 % IACS
Normalized then stress relieved / simulated PWHT
Order this when the vessel will see PWHT (e.g. 530–620 °C) so certified properties reflect the delivered-plus-heat-treated state.48061024175 HB8 % IACS
NDefault
Normalized
Standard stocked condition for thin/medium low-temperature vessel plate with full 460 MPa yield.50064022185 HB8 % IACS

What is P460NL1 N >100-150?

P460NL1 N >100-150 is P460NL1 supplied in the N >100-150 condition — maximum standard thickness range; lowest guaranteed strength, order with through-thickness testing. P460NL1 N >100-150 has a yield strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 580 MPa (84.1 ksi) — weaker than 53% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi). P460NL1 N >100-150 has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,450°C (2,642 °F). N is the default condition FabDigit quotes; N >100-150 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Readily welded — 80/100, better than 79% of steel grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 25%, better than 77% of steel grades

P460NL1 N >100-150 properties

Typical room-temperature values for P460NL1 N >100-150; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are P460NL1 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among steel grades.

Physical3

P460NL1 N >100-150 has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,450°C (2,642 °F).

Density7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,450°C2,642 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,510°C2,750 °F

Mechanical16

P460NL1 N >100-150 has a yield strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 580 MPa (84.1 ksi) — weaker than 53% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus210 GPa30.5 Msi
Shear Modulus81 GPa11.7 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)580 MPa84.1 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)420 MPa60.9 ksi
Elongation at Break25%
Reduction in Area52%
Compressive Strength420 MPa60.9 ksi
Shear Strength355 MPa51.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)260 MPa37.7 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)100 J73.8 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell168 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B85 HRB
Hardness, Vickers177 HV

Thermal6

P460NL1 N >100-150 is rated for continuous service to 400°C (752 °F). It conducts heat at 44 W/m·K (25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 57% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 12 µm/m·K (6.67 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)400°C752 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F

Electrical3

P460NL1 N >100-150 conducts electricity at 8 % IACS, better than 55% of steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity8 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is not recommended (12/100), worse than 53% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.65 V
Corrosion ResistanceNot recommended12/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryRusts freely in humid air, seawater and acids; acceptable for dry gases, hydrocarbons, LPG and anhydrous ammonia (with stress-relief to avoid SCC); requires coating, lining or cathodic protection in aqueous or chloride service.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of P460NL1 N >100-150 takes about 25 MJ of energy and emits 2.1 kg of CO₂ — less than 82% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 25%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.1 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content25%

Manufacturability6

P460NL1 N >100-150's machinability is good (59/100, better than 80% of steel grades); weldability very good (80/100); formability fair (50/100).

MachinabilityGood59/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)64%
WeldabilityVery good80/100
Formability (cold)Fair50/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair45/100
PolishabilityFair50/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with P460NL1 N >100-150

Is P460NL1 easy to machine?

Machines like a normalized 500 MPa C-Mn steel — rigid setups, coated carbide, 120–200 m/min turning; free from hard phases but somewhat gummy due to low sulphur.

Can P460NL1 be welded?

Readily welded by SMAW/GMAW/SAW with matched low-temperature-toughness consumables; limit heat input, use hydrogen-controlled electrodes and preheat 100–150 °C above ~35 mm, PWHT 530–620 °C where required.

Can P460NL1 be formed, bent or molded?

Cold-forms and rolls into shells with generous radii (≈3t bend radius); hot forming should end above 850 °C and be followed by re-normalizing to restore -40 °C toughness.

What surface finishes work on P460NL1?

No anodizing; shot-blast to Sa 2½ then epoxy/zinc-rich primer, hot-dip galvanizing or metallizing for outdoor and marine service.

P460NL1 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cladle analysis≤ 0.20.16
Si≤ 0.60.4
Mn1 – 1.71.45
P≤ 0.030.02
S≤ 0.010
Altotal Al, grain refinement≥ 0.020.04
N≤ 0.030.01
Cr≤ 0.30.1
Niaids low-temperature toughness≤ 0.80.2
Cu≤ 0.70.15
Mo≤ 0.10.03
Nbmicro-alloy; Nb+Ti+V restricted≤ 0.050.03
Ti≤ 0.030.01
V≤ 0.20.06
Zr≤ 0.05—
Febalance—

P460NL1 N >100-150 — frequently asked

What is P460NL1 N >100-150 used for?

P460NL1 N >100-150 is typically used for pressure vessels, boilers, LPG and cryogenic storage tanks and piping components. In short: low-temperature vessel steel; toughness to -40 °C; 400 °C service limit.

What is the yield strength of P460NL1 N >100-150?

P460NL1 N >100-150 has a typical yield strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 580 MPa (84.1 ksi) — weaker than 53% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 8 listed tempers.

Is P460NL1 N >100-150 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (59/100, better than 80% of steel grades). Machines like a normalized 500 MPa C-Mn steel — rigid setups, coated carbide, 120–200 m/min turning; free from hard phases but somewhat gummy due to low sulphur.

Can P460NL1 N >100-150 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (80/100). Readily welded by SMAW/GMAW/SAW with matched low-temperature-toughness consumables; limit heat input, use hydrogen-controlled electrodes and preheat 100–150 °C above ~35 mm, PWHT 530–620 °C where required.

What surface finishes work on P460NL1 N >100-150?

No anodizing; shot-blast to Sa 2½ then epoxy/zinc-rich primer, hot-dip galvanizing or metallizing for outdoor and marine service.

Can P460NL1 N >100-150 be formed, bent or molded?

Cold-forms and rolls into shells with generous radii (≈3t bend radius); hot forming should end above 850 °C and be followed by re-normalizing to restore -40 °C toughness.

What is the maximum service temperature of P460NL1 N >100-150?

P460NL1 N >100-150 is rated for continuous use to about 400°C (752 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. EN 10028-3 Flat products for pressure purposes — weldable fine grain steels, normalized — CEN (2017)
  2. EN 10216-3 Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes — alloy fine grain steel tubes — CEN (2013)
  3. EN 13445-3 Unfired pressure vessels — Design (material data) — CEN (2021)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels — ASM International (1990)
  5. Normalized fine-grain pressure vessel plate datasheets (Dillinger / Voestalpine grade sheets) — Mill datasheets (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.