FabDigit

Stainless Steel X2CrTi24

EN X2CrTi24

A higher-chromium (about 24%) titanium-stabilized ferritic stainless steel providing enhanced oxidation and corrosion resistance over the 21% Cr grade, used where higher temperature or aggressive environments demand extra chromium content while retaining good formability and weldability.

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Reference datasheet — X2CrTi24 is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

Values for the Annealed condition

X2CrTi24 tempers and conditions

X2CrTi24 is supplied in 3 conditions, soft to hard. Annealed is the default FabDigit quotes; the values on this page are for it.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
AnnealedDefault
mill-annealed, pickled ferritic condition
Standard stocked condition for sheet, strip and plate — best combination of formability, weldability and corrosion resistance.32052022175 HB—
Skin-passed / temper rolled strip (light cold work)
Light rolling for flatness and surface control; slightly stronger and stiffer feel than plain 2B.40056016195 HB2.4 % IACS
Cold drawn
Use for close-tolerance bar and fasteners where higher strength and better machined finish are needed.4806201216 HRC—

Supply forms, finishes and certifications

Ways X2CrTi24 is supplied — form, process route, surface or paperwork — without a datasheet of their own. The property values above apply.

OptionWhat it isType
Welded Tube Annealed
Welded tube, bright/solution annealed after weldingSupply form
1D
Hot rolled, annealed, pickled plate/stripSurface finish
2D
Cold rolled, annealed, pickled (matt) sheetSurface finish
2R
2RSurface finish

What is X2CrTi24?

A higher-chromium (about 24%) titanium-stabilized ferritic stainless steel providing enhanced oxidation and corrosion resistance over the 21% Cr grade, used where higher temperature or aggressive environments demand extra chromium content while retaining good formability and weldability. X2CrTi24 has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 83% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,450°C (2,642 °F). X2CrTi24 has a yield strength of 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) — weaker than 60% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 22% and the elastic modulus is 220 GPa (31.9 Msi).

What is X2CrTi24 used for?

  • exhaust system components
  • high-temperature process equipment
  • chemical processing parts
  • architectural and structural cladding
  • heat shields

Advantages

  • Easy to machine — 48/100, better than 88% of stainless steel grades
  • High service temperature — 950°C (1,742 °F), better than 86% of stainless steel grades
  • Conducts heat well — 21 W/m·K (12.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 76% of stainless steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 22%, worse than 75% of stainless steel grades

X2CrTi24 properties

Typical room-temperature values for X2CrTi24-Annealed; bars are the position among stainless steel grades.

Physical3

X2CrTi24 has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 83% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,450°C (2,642 °F).

Density7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,450°C2,642 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,505°C2,741 °F

Mechanical15

X2CrTi24 has a yield strength of 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) — weaker than 60% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 22% and the elastic modulus is 220 GPa (31.9 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus220 GPa31.9 Msi
Shear Modulus85 GPa12.3 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)520 MPa75.4 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)320 MPa46.4 ksi
Elongation at Break22%
Reduction in Area55%
Compressive Strength320 MPa46.4 ksi
Shear Strength340 MPa49.3 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)250 MPa36.3 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)30 J22.1 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell175 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B87 HRB
Hardness, Vickers185 HV

Thermal6

X2CrTi24 is rated for continuous service to 950°C (1,742 °F). It conducts heat at 21 W/m·K (12.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 76% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 10.4 µm/m·K (5.78 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity21 W/m·K12.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)950°C1,742 °F
Min Service Temperature-20°C-4 °F

Electrical3

X2CrTi24 conducts electricity at 2.4 % IACS, better than 67% of stainless steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity2.4 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (70/100), better than 68% of stainless steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.2 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good70/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent resistance to hot oxidising atmospheres, nitric acid, sulphur-bearing combustion gases and mildly chlorinated waters; strongly resistant to chloride stress-corrosion cracking (ferritic). Not for reducing acids (HCl, dilute H2SO4) or strong chloride pitting service where Mo-bearing 1.4521/444 is required.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of X2CrTi24 takes about 52 MJ of energy and emits 4 kg of CO₂ — less than 76% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 65%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water95 L/kg11.4 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content65%

Manufacturability7

X2CrTi24's machinability is fair (48/100, better than 88% of stainless steel grades); weldability very good (70/100); formability good (62/100).

MachinabilityFair48/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)55%
WeldabilityVery good70/100
Formability (cold)Good62/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood65/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — stainless steel is not anodised; use pickling/passivation (ASTM A967) or electropolishing

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated68 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated28.6 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated233 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated5.9 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated5

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the stainless steel family

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade FabDigit runs. X2CrTi24 is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleX2CrTi24

Working with X2CrTi24

Is X2CrTi24 easy to machine?

Machines like 430/441 but tougher: rigid setup, sharp positive-rake carbide, heavy flood coolant, moderate speed and generous feed to avoid work-hardened glazing and stringy chips.

Can X2CrTi24 be welded?

GTAW/GMAW/laser with Ar or Ar+He (no CO2), low heat input and fast travel to limit HAZ grain growth; Ti stabilisation avoids sensitisation, and matching ferritic or 309L/duplex filler is used depending on joint ductility needs.

Can X2CrTi24 be formed, bent or molded?

Good deep-drawing and roll-forming behaviour with low springback compared with austenitics, but limited stretch formability — keep bend radii ≥1t transverse and avoid heavy multi-stage stretching.

X2CrTi24 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cextra-low carbon≤ 0.030.02
Si≤ 10.5
Mn≤ 10.4
P≤ 0.040.03
S≤ 0.020
Crhigh-Cr ferritic23 – 2624
Niresidual≤ 0.50.2
Tistabiliser, typically ≥ 4×(C+N)+0.150.15 – 0.80.35
N≤ 0.030.02
Febalance

What surface finishes work on X2CrTi24?

Pickle and passivate (ASTM A967) or electropolish after fabrication; 2R/BA surfaces take a good mechanical polish, and no anodising applies — paint/PVD only for cosmetic coatings.

Surface treatments FabDigit runs on stainless steel parts — pick them in the quote configurator or call them out on the drawing. Each links to its datasheet in the surface-finish library (thickness, specs, call-out, material verdicts).

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Stainless Steel X2CrTi24 in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

EN / DIN / Werkstoff-Nr.
1.4613

How much does X2CrTi24 cost?

X2CrTi24 is a premium-cost stainless steel ($$$), cheaper than about 51% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

X2CrTi24 — frequently asked

What is X2CrTi24 used for?

X2CrTi24 is typically used for exhaust system components, high-temperature process equipment, chemical processing parts, architectural and structural cladding and heat shields. In short: highest-Cr Ti-stabilized ferritic; better corrosion than 1.4611; low springback roll forming.

What is the yield strength of X2CrTi24?

X2CrTi24 has a typical yield strength of 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) — weaker than 60% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is X2CrTi24 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (48/100, better than 88% of stainless steel grades). Machines like 430/441 but tougher: rigid setup, sharp positive-rake carbide, heavy flood coolant, moderate speed and generous feed to avoid work-hardened glazing and stringy chips.

Can X2CrTi24 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (70/100). GTAW/GMAW/laser with Ar or Ar+He (no CO2), low heat input and fast travel to limit HAZ grain growth; Ti stabilisation avoids sensitisation, and matching ferritic or 309L/duplex filler is used depending on joint ductility needs.

What surface finishes work on X2CrTi24?

Pickle and passivate (ASTM A967) or electropolish after fabrication; 2R/BA surfaces take a good mechanical polish, and no anodising applies — paint/PVD only for cosmetic coatings.

Can X2CrTi24 be formed, bent or molded?

Good deep-drawing and roll-forming behaviour with low springback compared with austenitics, but limited stretch formability — keep bend radii ≥1t transverse and avoid heavy multi-stage stretching.

What is the maximum service temperature of X2CrTi24?

X2CrTi24 is rated for continuous use to about 950°C (1,742 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

How much does X2CrTi24 cost?

X2CrTi24 is a premium-cost stainless steel ($$$), cheaper than about 51% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. EN 10088-1/-2 Stainless steels — grades, sheet and strip for general purposes — CEN (2014)
  2. EN 10095 Heat resisting steels and nickel alloys — CEN (1999)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.13B — Corrosion: Materials — ASM International (2005)
  5. Ti/Nb-stabilised ferritic stainless steel datasheets (high-Cr grades) — Outokumpu / Aperam (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.