FabDigit

Nickel Alloy G-NiCr50Nb

EN 2.4680

G-NiCr50Nb (2.4680) is a cast nickel-chromium alloy with a niobium addition and a high solidus, part of the DIN/EN cast nickel alloy group.

High cost $$$$

Reference datasheet — G-NiCr50Nb is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

Values for the F condition

G-NiCr50Nb tempers and conditions

G-NiCr50Nb is supplied in 3 conditions, soft to hard. F is the default FabDigit quotes; the values on this page are for it.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Stress relieved
Choose when thick or complex castings must be machined or welded, to reduce residual stress and cracking risk.370560620 HRC1.7 % IACS
As-welded deposit
Weld-metal condition for cladding boiler supports or repairing castings with matching 50Cr-50Ni-Nb consumables.390550424 HRC1.7 % IACS
FDefault
As fabricated
Standard supply condition: static sand or investment castings used directly for tube supports and furnace hardware.400580522 HRC1.7 % IACS

Supply forms, finishes and certifications

Ways G-NiCr50Nb is supplied — form, process route, surface or paperwork — without a datasheet of their own. The property values above apply.

OptionWhat it isType
CC
Centrifugally cast tube / ringSurface finish

What is G-NiCr50Nb?

G-NiCr50Nb (2.4680) is a cast nickel-chromium alloy with a niobium addition and a high solidus, part of the DIN/EN cast nickel alloy group. It is chosen for oxidation resistance and load-bearing capability in sustained service above 1000 °C, with a 1100 °C maximum service temperature, 400 MPa yield and 580 MPa tensile in the as-cast condition, and is supplied as sand, investment or centrifugal castings. Ductility is low (5 % elongation, 240 HB) and the machinability score of 12 makes the hard α-Cr phase a grinding and EDM job. Where high-temperature strength matters more than chromium content, G-NiCr28W is the easier cast alternative. G-NiCr50Nb has a density of 7.9 g/cm³ (0.285 lb/in³), lighter than 92% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,330°C (2,426 °F). G-NiCr50Nb has a yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) and a tensile strength of 580 MPa (84.1 ksi) — stronger than 56% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi).

What is G-NiCr50Nb used for?

  • gas turbine casing components
  • furnace fittings
  • high-temperature valve bodies

Advantages

  • High service temperature — 1,100°C (2,012 °F), better than 88% of nickel alloy grades
  • Low embodied carbon — 10.5 kg CO₂/kg, better than 88% of nickel alloy grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 1.7 % IACS, better than 76% of nickel alloy grades

Limitations

  • Low fracture toughness — 40 MPa·√m (36.4 ksi·√in), worse than 95% of nickel alloy grades
  • Hard to polish — 55/100, worse than 95% of nickel alloy grades
  • Limited ductility — 5%, worse than 93% of nickel alloy grades
  • Limited formability — 5/100, worse than 91% of nickel alloy grades
  • Difficult to weld — 25/100, worse than 82% of nickel alloy grades

G-NiCr50Nb properties

Typical room-temperature values for G-NiCr50Nb-F; bars are the position among nickel alloy grades.

Physical3

G-NiCr50Nb has a density of 7.9 g/cm³ (0.285 lb/in³), lighter than 92% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,330°C (2,426 °F).

Density7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,330°C2,426 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,370°C2,498 °F

Mechanical17

G-NiCr50Nb has a yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) and a tensile strength of 580 MPa (84.1 ksi) — stronger than 56% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 5% and the elastic modulus is 200 GPa (29 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus200 GPa29 Msi
Shear Modulus77 GPa11.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus167 GPa24.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)580 MPa84.1 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)400 MPa58 ksi
Elongation at Break5%
Reduction in Area6%
Compressive Strength900 MPa131 ksi
Shear Strength400 MPa58 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)200 MPa29 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)40 MPa·√m36.4 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)7 J5.2 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell240 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B100 HRB
Hardness, Rockwell C22 HRC
Hardness, Vickers252 HV

Thermal5

G-NiCr50Nb is rated for continuous service to 1,100°C (2,012 °F). It conducts heat at 13.5 W/m·K (7.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 73% of nickel alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 12 µm/m·K (6.67 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity13.5 W/m·K7.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)1,100°C2,012 °F
Min Service Temperature20°C68 °F

Electrical3

G-NiCr50Nb conducts electricity at 1.7 % IACS, better than 76% of nickel alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity1.7 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.4 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental2

Corrosion resistance is excellent (85/100), better than 74% of nickel alloy grades.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent85/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryOutstanding resistance to vanadium/sodium-sulphate fuel-ash corrosion, high-temperature oxidation and sulphidising flue gas; good in molten-salt-bearing deposits, but not intended for aqueous acid service and susceptible to embrittlement after very long exposure near 500–800 °C.

Sustainability3

Producing a kilogram of G-NiCr50Nb takes about 145 MJ of energy and emits 10.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 77% of nickel alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 40%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)145 MJ/kg62,339 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)10.5 kg CO₂/kg
Typical Recycled Content40%

Manufacturability8

G-NiCr50Nb's machinability is not recommended (12/100, worse than 86% of nickel alloy grades); weldability poor (25/100); formability not recommended (5/100).

MachinabilityNot recommended12/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)8%
WeldabilityPoor25/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended5/100
CastabilityGood55/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair40/100
PolishabilityGood55/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — nickel-chromium alloy, not anodisable

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated73 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated25.3 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated400 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated3.7 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated3

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the nickel alloy family

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade FabDigit runs. G-NiCr50Nb is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleG-NiCr50Nb

Working with G-NiCr50Nb

Is G-NiCr50Nb easy to machine?

Very difficult — rigid setups, negative-rake carbide or ceramic inserts at low speed with heavy feed, or grind/EDM the hard α-Cr phase; expect short tool life.

Can G-NiCr50Nb be welded?

Weld only with matching 50Cr-50Ni-Nb filler, low heat input, preheat/interpass control and post-weld stress relief; highly sensitive to hot and reheat cracking.

Can G-NiCr50Nb be formed, bent or molded?

Not cold formable — produce by sand, investment or centrifugal casting to near-net shape with generous risering to avoid shrinkage porosity.

G-NiCr50Nb chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Crduplex α-Cr + Ni matrix48 – 5250
Nbcarbide former / strengthener1.2 – 1.81.5
C≤ 0.10.06
Si≤ 0.50.3
Mn≤ 0.50.2
Fe≤ 10.5
Ti≤ 0.5
Al≤ 0.3
S≤ 0.02
P≤ 0.02
Nibalance, nominally ~47–48 %balance

What surface finishes work on G-NiCr50Nb?

Grit blast and grind or belt-polish; the chromia film is self-protecting so no coating is normally applied, and the alloy cannot be anodised.

Surface treatments FabDigit runs on nickel alloy parts — pick them in the quote configurator or call them out on the drawing. Each links to its datasheet in the surface-finish library (thickness, specs, call-out, material verdicts).

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Nickel Alloy G-NiCr50Nb in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

EN / DIN / Werkstoff-Nr.
2.4680

How much does G-NiCr50Nb cost?

G-NiCr50Nb is a high-cost nickel alloy ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

G-NiCr50Nb — frequently asked

What is G-NiCr50Nb used for?

G-NiCr50Nb is typically used for gas turbine casing components, furnace fittings and high-temperature valve bodies. In short: 50Cr-50Ni oxidation resistance; hardest cast Ni-Cr grade; grind-and-EDM material.

What is the yield strength of G-NiCr50Nb?

G-NiCr50Nb has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) and a tensile strength of 580 MPa (84.1 ksi) — stronger than 56% of nickel alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is G-NiCr50Nb easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated not recommended (12/100, worse than 86% of nickel alloy grades). Very difficult — rigid setups, negative-rake carbide or ceramic inserts at low speed with heavy feed, or grind/EDM the hard α-Cr phase; expect short tool life.

Can G-NiCr50Nb be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (25/100). Weld only with matching 50Cr-50Ni-Nb filler, low heat input, preheat/interpass control and post-weld stress relief; highly sensitive to hot and reheat cracking.

What surface finishes work on G-NiCr50Nb?

Grit blast and grind or belt-polish; the chromia film is self-protecting so no coating is normally applied, and the alloy cannot be anodised.

Can G-NiCr50Nb be formed, bent or molded?

Not cold formable — produce by sand, investment or centrifugal casting to near-net shape with generous risering to avoid shrinkage porosity.

What is the maximum service temperature of G-NiCr50Nb?

G-NiCr50Nb is rated for continuous use to about 1,100°C (2,012 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between G-NiCr50Nb-F and G-NiCr50Nb-SR?

F is the default condition — standard supply condition: static sand or investment castings used directly for tube supports and furnace hardware. SR: choose when thick or complex castings must be machined or welded, to reduce residual stress and cracking risk. Yield strength is 400 MPa in F versus 370 MPa in SR.

How much does G-NiCr50Nb cost?

G-NiCr50Nb is a high-cost nickel alloy ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. DIN 17465 — Heat resistant steel castings (G-NiCr50Nb, 2.4680) — DIN (1988)
  2. EN 10295 — Heat resistant steel castings — CEN (2002)
  3. INCONEL alloy 657 (50Cr-50Ni-Nb) technical bulletin — Special Metals Corporation (2004)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials — ASM International (1990)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.