Nickel Alloy ENiCrFe-1
UNS W86132
ENiCrFe-1 (W86132) is an earlier-generation Ni-Cr-Fe covered electrode in the AWS A5.11 family, used for welding and repair of Alloy 600 and related heat-resistant nickel base metals.
Reference datasheet — ENiCrFe-1 is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.
Values for the AW condition
ENiCrFe-1 tempers and conditions
ENiCrFe-1 is supplied in 2 conditions, soft to hard. AW is the default FabDigit quotes; the values on this page are for it.
Compare all 2 conditionsHide
| Condition · open for datasheet | Best for | Yield MPa | Tensile MPa | Elong. % | Hardness | Conductivity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Post-weld heat treated | Choose when the joint must follow a code-mandated PWHT of the ferritic base metal or requires residual-stress reduction; ductility rises slightly, strength drops marginally. | 360 | 600 | 40 | 175 HB | 1.5 % IACS |
AWDefault As-welded deposit | Standard supplied/qualified condition: properties of the as-deposited all-weld-metal per AWS A5.11 test assembly. | 380 | 620 | 38 | 185 HB | — |
Supply forms, finishes and certifications
Ways ENiCrFe-1 is supplied — form, process route, surface or paperwork — without a datasheet of their own. The property values above apply.
| Option | What it is | Type |
|---|---|---|
AW-NUC | Nuclear grade, controlled low cobalt | Certification |
What is ENiCrFe-1?
ENiCrFe-1 (W86132) is an earlier-generation Ni-Cr-Fe covered electrode in the AWS A5.11 family, used for welding and repair of Alloy 600 and related heat-resistant nickel base metals. Deposits give about 380 MPa yield, 620 MPa tensile and 38 % elongation at 185 HB (90 HRB), with service to 815 °C and a corrosion rating of 72. It has largely been superseded by ENiCrFe-3, whose slag releases more freely, but it is still called out in legacy repair, furnace and nuclear maintenance procedures. Use ENiCrFe-3 for new work unless the qualified procedure specifies ENiCrFe-1. ENiCrFe-1 has a density of 8.4 g/cm³ (0.303 lb/in³), heavier than 57% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,330°C (2,426 °F). ENiCrFe-1 has a yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) — weaker than 53% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 38% and the elastic modulus is 207 GPa (30 Msi).
What is ENiCrFe-1 used for?
- Alloy 600 vessel repair
- high-temperature furnace component welding
- legacy nuclear component maintenance
Limitations
- Hard to polish — 60/100, worse than 84% of nickel alloy grades
ENiCrFe-1 properties
Typical room-temperature values for ENiCrFe-1-AW; bars are the position among nickel alloy grades.
Physical3
ENiCrFe-1 has a density of 8.4 g/cm³ (0.303 lb/in³), heavier than 57% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,330°C (2,426 °F).
Mechanical14
ENiCrFe-1 has a yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) — weaker than 53% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 38% and the elastic modulus is 207 GPa (30 Msi).
Thermal6
ENiCrFe-1 is rated for continuous service to 815°C (1,499 °F). It conducts heat at 12.5 W/m·K (7.22 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 69% of nickel alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 13.7 µm/m·K (7.61 µin/in·°F).
Electrical3
ENiCrFe-1 conducts electricity at 1.5 % IACS, better than 59% of nickel alloy grades.
Chemical & Environmental3
Corrosion resistance is very good (72/100), worse than 71% of nickel alloy grades.
Sustainability4
Producing a kilogram of ENiCrFe-1 takes about 150 MJ of energy and emits 13 kg of CO₂ — less than 68% of nickel alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 30%.
Manufacturability7
ENiCrFe-1's machinability is poor (25/100, better than 76% of nickel alloy grades); weldability very good (78/100); formability fair (40/100).
Common Calculations5
Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.
Strength versus weight in the nickel alloy family
Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade FabDigit runs. ENiCrFe-1 is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.
Working with ENiCrFe-1
Is ENiCrFe-1 easy to machine?
Weld deposit machines like Alloy 600 — low speeds, positive rake carbide, heavy rigid setups and continuous feed to avoid work-hardened glazing; grinding is often preferred for weld dressing.
Can ENiCrFe-1 be welded?
SMAW with DCEP, short arc, stringer or slight weave (≤3× core dia.), low heat input and interpass ≤150 °C; keep electrodes dry (re-bake ~300 °C) and remove slag fully between passes as ENiCrFe-1 slag releases less freely than ENiCrFe-3.
Can ENiCrFe-1 be formed, bent or molded?
Not a wrought product; deposited metal is ductile (≈38 % elongation) and tolerates cold straightening/peening of weldments but work-hardens rapidly.
ENiCrFe-1 chemical composition (wt %)
Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.
| Element | Spec limit (wt %) | Nominal |
|---|---|---|
| Cr | 13 – 17 | 15 |
| Fe | ≤ 11 | 8 |
| Nb+Tacolumbium plus tantalum, stabiliser | 1.5 – 4 | 2.2 |
| Mn | ≤ 3.5 | 2 |
| Ti | ≤ 1 | 0.3 |
| Si | ≤ 0.75 | 0.4 |
| C | ≤ 0.08 | 0.04 |
| Cu | ≤ 0.5 | 0.05 |
| P | ≤ 0.03 | 0.01 |
| S | ≤ 0.02 | 0.01 |
| Coonly when specified (nuclear applications) | ≤ 0.12 | 0.05 |
| Other, total | ≤ 0.5 | |
| NiNi + Co, 62 % min per AWS A5.11 | ≥ 62 (balance) |
What surface finishes work on ENiCrFe-1?
Pickle or mechanically clean weld to remove oxide/slag before service; not anodisable — passivate or electropolish for high-purity and nuclear cleanliness requirements.
Surface treatments FabDigit runs on nickel alloy parts — pick them in the quote configurator or call them out on the drawing. Each links to its datasheet in the surface-finish library (thickness, specs, call-out, material verdicts).
Plating
Thermal Spray
Equivalent designations
Standards and trade names that resolve to Nickel Alloy ENiCrFe-1 in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.
- UNS
- W86132
How much does ENiCrFe-1 cost?
ENiCrFe-1 is a high-cost nickel alloy ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.
ENiCrFe-1 — frequently asked
What is ENiCrFe-1 used for?
ENiCrFe-1 is typically used for alloy 600 vessel repair, high-temperature furnace component welding and legacy nuclear component maintenance. In short: legacy Alloy 600 electrode; 815 °C service deposit; superseded by ENiCrFe-3.
What is the yield strength of ENiCrFe-1?
ENiCrFe-1 has a typical yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) — weaker than 53% of nickel alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 2 listed tempers.
Is ENiCrFe-1 easy to machine?
Not especially — machinability is rated poor (25/100, better than 76% of nickel alloy grades). Weld deposit machines like Alloy 600 — low speeds, positive rake carbide, heavy rigid setups and continuous feed to avoid work-hardened glazing; grinding is often preferred for weld dressing.
Can ENiCrFe-1 be welded?
Yes — weldability is rated very good (78/100). SMAW with DCEP, short arc, stringer or slight weave (≤3× core dia.), low heat input and interpass ≤150 °C; keep electrodes dry (re-bake ~300 °C) and remove slag fully between passes as ENiCrFe-1 slag releases less freely than ENiCrFe-3.
What surface finishes work on ENiCrFe-1?
Pickle or mechanically clean weld to remove oxide/slag before service; not anodisable — passivate or electropolish for high-purity and nuclear cleanliness requirements.
Can ENiCrFe-1 be formed, bent or molded?
Not a wrought product; deposited metal is ductile (≈38 % elongation) and tolerates cold straightening/peening of weldments but work-hardens rapidly.
What is the maximum service temperature of ENiCrFe-1?
ENiCrFe-1 is rated for continuous use to about 815°C (1,499 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.
What is the difference between ENiCrFe-1-AW and ENiCrFe-1 PWHT?
AW is the default condition — standard supplied/qualified condition: properties of the as-deposited all-weld-metal per AWS A5.11 test assembly. PWHT: choose when the joint must follow a code-mandated PWHT of the ferritic base metal or requires residual-stress reduction; ductility rises slightly, strength drops marginally. Yield strength is 380 MPa in AW versus 360 MPa in PWHT.
How much does ENiCrFe-1 cost?
ENiCrFe-1 is a high-cost nickel alloy ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.
Sources
- AWS A5.11/A5.11M — Specification for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy Welding Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding — American Welding Society (2018)
- ASME BPVC Section II Part C, SFA-5.11 — ASME (2023)
- ASM Handbook Vol.6 — Welding, Brazing and Soldering (Ni-alloy filler metals) — ASM International (1993)
- INCONEL alloy 600 physical & mechanical property data — Special Metals Corporation (2008)
Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.
