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Steel S550MC TM+P&O

Finish state

EN S550MC · GB Q550M

TM+P&O = tM + pickled and oiled

Choose for direct press forming, laser cutting and painting where mill scale is unacceptable.

Budget cost $

Values for the TM+P&O condition

Other S550MC tempers and conditions

S550MC is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at S550MC.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
TMDefault
Thermomechanically rolled, as-delivered hot-rolled coil/sheet
Standard EN 10149-2 delivery condition for cold-formed structural parts, 1.5–16 mm.59568016200 HB—
TM+P&OThis page
TM + pickled and oiled
Choose for direct press forming, laser cutting and painting where mill scale is unacceptable.6006801514 HRC9 % IACS
TM + skin-passed / temper rolled
Light temper pass for improved flatness and suppression of yield-point elongation on visible pressings.6156901415 HRC9 % IACS

What is S550MC TM+P&O?

S550MC TM+P&O is S550MC supplied in the TM+P&O condition — choose for direct press forming, laser cutting and painting where mill scale is unacceptable. S550MC TM+P&O has a yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) and a tensile strength of 680 MPa (98.6 ksi) — stronger than 77% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 15% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi). S550MC TM+P&O has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,500°C (2,732 °F). TM is the default condition FabDigit quotes; TM+P&O is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Forms and bends easily — 65/100, better than 81% of steel grades
  • Readily welded — 80/100, better than 79% of steel grades
  • High strength — 600 MPa (87 ksi), better than 77% of steel grades

S550MC TM+P&O properties

Typical room-temperature values for S550MC TM+P&O; 24 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are S550MC reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among steel grades.

Physical3

S550MC TM+P&O has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,500°C (2,732 °F).

Density7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,500°C2,732 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,520°C2,768 °F

Mechanical16

S550MC TM+P&O has a yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) and a tensile strength of 680 MPa (98.6 ksi) — stronger than 77% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 15% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus210 GPa30.5 Msi
Shear Modulus81 GPa11.7 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)680 MPa98.6 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)600 MPa87 ksi
Elongation at Break15%
Reduction in Area55%
Compressive Strength600 MPa87 ksi
Shear Strength410 MPa59.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)315 MPa45.7 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)60 J44.3 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell200 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B95 HRB
Hardness, Vickers210 HV

Thermal6

S550MC TM+P&O is rated for continuous service to 350°C (662 °F). It conducts heat at 45 W/m·K (26 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 66% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 12 µm/m·K (6.67 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion250 J/g107 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)350°C662 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F

Electrical3

S550MC TM+P&O conducts electricity at 9 % IACS, better than 71% of steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity9 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is not recommended (14/100), better than 70% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.62 V
Corrosion ResistanceNot recommended14/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryNo inherent corrosion resistance; rusts freely in humid air, water and chlorides. Needs paint, e-coat, zinc or organic coating. Resists dry hydrocarbons and alkalis; attacked by acids.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of S550MC TM+P&O takes about 25 MJ of energy and emits 2.1 kg of CO₂ — less than 82% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 25%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.1 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content25%

Manufacturability7

S550MC TM+P&O's machinability is fair (46/100, worse than 59% of steel grades); weldability very good (80/100); formability good (65/100).

MachinabilityFair46/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)55%
WeldabilityVery good80/100
Formability (cold)Good65/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair50/100
PolishabilityFair50/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy; use zinc plating, hot-dip galvanizing, e-coat or powder paint

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with S550MC TM+P&O

Is S550MC easy to machine?

Machinable with carbide at moderate speeds; the fine-grained microstructure gives stringy chips — use positive rake and chip-breaking geometry, plan for ~55 % of 1212 speeds.

Can S550MC be welded?

Excellent weldability with low CEV; use low-hydrogen consumables of matching or slightly undermatching strength, limit heat input (~1.0–1.5 kJ/mm) and avoid post-weld normalising, which destroys the TM strength.

Can S550MC be formed, bent or molded?

Designed for cold forming — typical minimum inner bend radius 1.5–2.0×t transverse to rolling direction; allow for ~15–20° springback and roll-form rather than hard-bend thick sections.

What surface finishes work on S550MC?

Bare steel must be protected: shot-blast or pickle, then e-coat, powder coat, primer/paint or zinc plating; hot-dip galvanizing is possible but keep bath time short to avoid softening.

S550MC chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cladle analysis, EN 10149-2≤ 0.120.08
Si≤ 0.50.2
Mn≤ 1.81.55
P≤ 0.030.01
S≤ 0.020
Altotal Al, min value≥ 0.020.04
NbNb+V+Ti ≤ 0.22 total≤ 0.090.05
V≤ 0.20.03
Ti≤ 0.150.05
Mooptional, producer dependent≤ 0.50.02
Boptional≤ 0.015×10⁻⁴
Febalance—

S550MC TM+P&O — frequently asked

What is S550MC TM+P&O used for?

S550MC TM+P&O is typically used for crane telescopic boom sections, high-strength vehicle chassis parts, trailer and semi-trailer frame members, roll-formed high-strength profiles, lifting and handling equipment arms and tipper and skip body reinforcements. In short: highest-yield cold-forming HSLA; weldable 595 MPa structural sheet; stronger than S500MC.

What is the yield strength of S550MC TM+P&O?

S550MC TM+P&O has a typical yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) and a tensile strength of 680 MPa (98.6 ksi) — stronger than 77% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is S550MC TM+P&O easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (46/100, worse than 59% of steel grades). Machinable with carbide at moderate speeds; the fine-grained microstructure gives stringy chips — use positive rake and chip-breaking geometry, plan for ~55 % of 1212 speeds.

Can S550MC TM+P&O be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (80/100). Excellent weldability with low CEV; use low-hydrogen consumables of matching or slightly undermatching strength, limit heat input (~1.0–1.5 kJ/mm) and avoid post-weld normalising, which destroys the TM strength.

What surface finishes work on S550MC TM+P&O?

Bare steel must be protected: shot-blast or pickle, then e-coat, powder coat, primer/paint or zinc plating; hot-dip galvanizing is possible but keep bath time short to avoid softening.

Can S550MC TM+P&O be formed, bent or molded?

Designed for cold forming — typical minimum inner bend radius 1.5–2.0×t transverse to rolling direction; allow for ~15–20° springback and roll-form rather than hard-bend thick sections.

What is the maximum service temperature of S550MC TM+P&O?

S550MC TM+P&O is rated for continuous use to about 350°C (662 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. EN 10149-2 Hot-rolled flat products made of high yield strength steels for cold forming — Part 2: Thermomechanically rolled steels — CEN (2013)
  2. High-strength hot-rolled structural steel S550MC data sheets — SSAB / ArcelorMittal / voestalpine (2023)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.