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Steel S550MC vs S700MC

Steel · grade comparison

Steel S550MC and S700MC are both steel grades. S700MC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 740 MPa (107 ksi) against 595 MPa (86.3 ksi) for S550MC, about 24% more; tensile strength follows at 810 MPa (117 ksi) vs 680 MPa (98.6 ksi). In exchange, S550MC is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 14% for S700MC, and S700MC is harder (245 HB vs 200 HB). S550MC runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous) and S550MC conducts heat better (45 W/m·K vs 40 W/m·K). On the shop floor, S550MC sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than S700MC (standard, $$).

S550MCChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

S700MCChoose it when strength drives the design.

S550MC vs S700MC: properties

S550MCS700MC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

680 MPa98.6 ksi
810 MPa117 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

595 MPa86.3 ksi
740 MPa107 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
14%

Compressive Strength

595 MPa86.3 ksi
740 MPa107 ksi

Shear Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
245 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

95 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
255 HV

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
23 HRC

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Reduction in Area 55% · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,500°C2,732 °F
1,460°C2,660 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,520°C2,768 °F
1,510°C2,750 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F
40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

250 J/g107 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9 % IACS
8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in
2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
50%

Weldability

80 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

62 / 100
65 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.1 kg CO₂/kg
2 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

87 kN·m/kg
103 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

843 kJ/m³
1,304 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.2 mm²/s
10.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
13

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.8 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS700MCS550MC

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityS550MCS700MC
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—TMCP
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black Oxide—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
Hot-Dip Galvanizing—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Powder Coating—Yes
Tin Plating—Yes
Zinc Plating—Yes
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) Coating—Yes
Zinc-Nickel Plating—Yes

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

S550MC vs S700MC — frequently asked

Is S700MC stronger than S550MC?

Yes. S700MC has a typical yield strength of 740 MPa (107 ksi) against 595 MPa (86.3 ksi) for S550MC — about 24% more. Tensile strength is 810 MPa (117 ksi) vs 680 MPa (98.6 ksi).

Which is cheaper, S550MC or S700MC?

S550MC is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while S700MC is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, S550MC or S700MC?

S700MC. Its weldability rates excellent (85/100) against very good (80/100) for S550MC.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S550MC and S700MC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.