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Steel HC550LA · supply condition

Steel HC550LA-CR

Properties of the CR condition, compared with the other HC550LA tempers.

Standard supply condition for HC550LA sheet/coil: tight thickness and flatness for stamped automotive structural parts.

Sheet metalStandard cost $$

What is HC550LA-CR?

HC550LA-CR is HC550LA supplied in the CR condition — standard supply condition for HC550LA sheet/coil: tight thickness and flatness for stamped automotive structural parts. HC550LA-CR has a yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) and a tensile strength of 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) — stronger than 77% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 13% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi). HC550LA-CR has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,500°C (2,732 °F). HR is the default condition FabDigit quotes; CR is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Readily welded — 85/100, better than 83% of steel grades
  • High strength — 600 MPa (87 ksi), better than 77% of steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited ductility — 13%, worse than 78% of steel grades
  • Limited service temperature — 300°C (572 °F), worse than 77% of steel grades

HC550LA-CR properties

Typical room-temperature values for HC550LA-CR — 11 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every HC550LA temper. Each bar shows where the value sits among the steel grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical3

HC550LA-CR has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,500°C (2,732 °F).

Density7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,500°C2,732 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,530°C2,786 °F

Mechanical15

HC550LA-CR has a yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) and a tensile strength of 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) — stronger than 77% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 13% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus210 GPa30.5 Msi
Shear Modulus80 GPa11.6 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)660 MPa95.7 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)600 MPa87 ksi
Elongation at Break13%
Reduction in Area55%
Shear Strength400 MPa58 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)320 MPa46.4 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)45 J33.2 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell200 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B93 HRB
Hardness, Vickers210 HV

Thermal6

HC550LA-CR is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 45 W/m·K (26 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 66% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 12 µm/m·K (6.67 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F

Electrical3

HC550LA-CR conducts electricity at 9 % IACS, better than 70% of steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity9 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is not recommended (12/100), worse than 53% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.62 V
Corrosion ResistanceNot recommended12/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryRusts freely in humid air, chlorides and dilute acids; requires zinc coating, e-coat or paint. Resistant to dry gases, oils and neutral organic media.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of HC550LA-CR takes about 25 MJ of energy and emits 2.1 kg of CO₂ — less than 82% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 25%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.1 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content25%

Manufacturability7

HC550LA-CR's machinability is fair (50/100, worse than 53% of steel grades); weldability excellent (85/100); formability fair (50/100).

MachinabilityFair50/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)55%
WeldabilityExcellent85/100
Formability (cold)Fair50/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood60/100
PolishabilityGood55/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy; use zinc coating, phosphate + e-coat or paint

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other HC550LA tempers and conditions

HC550LA is also supplied in 3 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the HC550LA overview.

Working with HC550LA-CR

Is HC550LA easy to machine?

Machines like a 200 HB low-alloy steel — use coated carbide, moderate speeds and rigid clamping of thin sheet; punching needs sharp tooling and ≥15 % of thickness clearance to limit burr and edge damage.

Can HC550LA be welded?

Very good resistive spot, MAG and laser weldability thanks to low carbon equivalent; keep heat input controlled to avoid HAZ softening, and remove/allow for zinc fume on coated material.

Can HC550LA be formed, bent or molded?

Cold form with generous radii (≥2–3 t bends), high blank-holder force and springback compensation; cut edges should be laser-trimmed or deburred to avoid edge cracking at high stretch.

What surface finishes work on HC550LA?

Not anodizable; supply as hot-dip galvanized/galvannealed, or phosphate + cathodic e-coat and paint for corrosion protection.

HC550LA chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Clow carbon for weldability≤ 0.130.08
Si≤ 0.50.2
Mnsolid-solution strengthening≤ 1.81.5
P≤ 0.030.02
Slow S for bendability≤ 0.020.01
Altotal Al, deoxidation≥ 0.020.04
Nbgrain refinement / precipitation≤ 0.090.05
TiNb+Ti ≤ 0.22 total≤ 0.150.05
Febalance

HC550LA-CR — frequently asked

What is HC550LA-CR used for?

HC550LA-CR is typically used for automotive bumper beams, stamped suspension components, door intrusion beams, chassis cross members, seat structure brackets and wheel rims. In short: high-strength HSLA sheet.

What is the yield strength of HC550LA-CR?

HC550LA-CR has a typical yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) and a tensile strength of 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) — stronger than 77% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is HC550LA-CR easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (50/100, worse than 53% of steel grades). Machines like a 200 HB low-alloy steel — use coated carbide, moderate speeds and rigid clamping of thin sheet; punching needs sharp tooling and ≥15 % of thickness clearance to limit burr and edge damage.

Can HC550LA-CR be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated excellent (85/100). Very good resistive spot, MAG and laser weldability thanks to low carbon equivalent; keep heat input controlled to avoid HAZ softening, and remove/allow for zinc fume on coated material.

What surface finishes work on HC550LA-CR?

Not anodizable; supply as hot-dip galvanized/galvannealed, or phosphate + cathodic e-coat and paint for corrosion protection.

Can HC550LA-CR be formed, bent or molded?

Cold form with generous radii (≥2–3 t bends), high blank-holder force and springback compensation; cut edges should be laser-trimmed or deburred to avoid edge cracking at high stretch.

What is the maximum service temperature of HC550LA-CR?

HC550LA-CR is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between HC550LA-HR and HC550LA-CR?

HR is the default condition — pick for thicker gauges (>3 mm) such as chassis, wheel discs and cross-members where surface finish is secondary. CR: standard supply condition for HC550LA sheet/coil: tight thickness and flatness for stamped automotive structural parts. Yield strength is 580 MPa in HR versus 600 MPa in CR.

Can FabDigit make parts in HC550LA-CR?

Yes — HC550LA-CR is available for sheet metal with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. EN 10268 — Cold-rolled steel flat products with high yield strength for cold formingCEN (2006)
  2. EN 10346 — Continuously hot-dip coated steel flat products for cold forming (HX...LAD grades)CEN (2015)
  3. EN 10149-2 — Hot-rolled flat products of high yield strength steels for cold forming (S550MC)CEN (2013)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance AlloysASM International (1990)
  5. HSLA cold-rolled and galvanized steel grade datasheetsArcelorMittal / SSAB / Baosteel (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.