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Steel G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2

Heat-treated state · default condition

EN 1.5410

+QT2 = quenched and tempered, strength class 2

The standard balance of strength, ductility and impact toughness for valve bodies and pressure-vessel castings.

Standard cost $$

Values for the +QT2 condition

Other G10MnMoV6-3 tempers and conditions

G10MnMoV6-3 is listed in 5 conditions; see the grade overview at G10MnMoV6-3.

Compare all 5 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed
Softest condition, used for heavy rough machining or weld repair of castings before final heat treatment.31050025150 HB7.8 % IACS
Normalized
Intermediate/rough-machining condition or for lightly loaded castings before final quench-and-temper.37056022165 HB7.7 % IACS
Quenched and tempered, strength class 1
Choose for thick-walled pressure castings where maximum toughness and weldability matter more than strength.4606102011 HRC—
+QT2DefaultThis page
Quenched and tempered, strength class 2
The standard balance of strength, ductility and impact toughness for valve bodies and pressure-vessel castings.5406901816 HRC—
Quenched and tempered, strength class 3
Choose for thin- to medium-section castings needing the highest proof stress; toughness and machinability drop accordingly.6207701522 HRC—

What is G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2?

G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 is G10MnMoV6-3 heat treated to +QT2 — the standard balance of strength, ductility and impact toughness for valve bodies and pressure-vessel castings. G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 has a yield strength of 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 690 MPa (100 ksi) — stronger than 70% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 18% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi). G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,420°C (2,588 °F).

Advantages

  • Readily welded — 72/100, better than 75% of steel grades

Limitations

  • Limited formability — 15/100, worse than 87% of steel grades

G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 properties

Typical room-temperature values for G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2; 17 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are G10MnMoV6-3 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among steel grades.

Physical3

G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,420°C (2,588 °F).

Density7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,420°C2,588 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,500°C2,732 °F

Mechanical16

G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 has a yield strength of 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 690 MPa (100 ksi) — stronger than 70% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 18% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus210 GPa30.5 Msi
Shear Modulus81 GPa11.7 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)690 MPa100 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)540 MPa78.3 ksi
Elongation at Break18%
Reduction in Area45%
Compressive Strength540 MPa78.3 ksi
Shear Strength415 MPa60.2 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)250 MPa36.3 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)55 J40.6 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell205 HB
Hardness, Rockwell C16 HRC
Hardness, Vickers215 HV

Thermal6

G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 is rated for continuous service to 400°C (752 °F). It conducts heat at 42 W/m·K (24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 56% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 12.3 µm/m·K (6.83 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)400°C752 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F

Electrical3

G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 conducts electricity at 7.5 % IACS, worse than 67% of steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity7.5 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is not recommended (12/100), worse than 53% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.6 V
Corrosion ResistanceNot recommended12/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryRusts freely in humid air, water and chlorides; acceptable in dry steam, oils and non-corrosive hydrocarbons; needs paint, zinc coat or cladding for outdoor/water service.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 takes about 26 MJ of energy and emits 2 kg of CO₂ — less than 64% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 80%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content80%

Manufacturability7

G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2's machinability is good (55/100, better than 62% of steel grades); weldability very good (72/100); formability poor (15/100).

MachinabilityGood55/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)58%
WeldabilityVery good72/100
Formability (cold)Poor15/100
CastabilityGood68/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair50/100
PolishabilityFair50/100

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated88 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated26.8 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated694 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated11.6 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated11

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2

Is G10MnMoV6-3 easy to machine?

Machines like Q&T 4130-class steel — carbide inserts, moderate speeds, rigid setup; expect abrasive skin and sand inclusions on unblasted cast surfaces.

Can G10MnMoV6-3 be welded?

Good weldability at ~0.10 %C (CE ≈ 0.45): low-hydrogen electrodes, preheat 100–200 °C for heavy sections and post-weld tempering/PWHT for pressure parts.

Can G10MnMoV6-3 be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as sand/investment castings; design generous fillets and directional solidification, feed heavy sections with risers to avoid shrinkage porosity.

What surface finishes work on G10MnMoV6-3?

No natural corrosion resistance — shot blast then paint, zinc/epoxy coat or electroless nickel; machined sealing faces can be nitrided or hard-chromed.

G10MnMoV6-3 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Clow carbon for weldability0.07 – 0.130.1
Si0.2 – 0.60.4
Mn1.2 – 1.71.5
P≤ 0.020.01
S≤ 0.020.01
Mo0.2 – 0.40.3
Vmicroalloy, grain refinement + creep strength0.05 – 0.120.08
Crresidual≤ 0.30.15
Niresidual≤ 0.40.2
Curesidual≤ 0.30.15
Febalance—

G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 — frequently asked

What is G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 used for?

G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 is typically used for pressure vessel castings, valve bodies and pump casings. In short: weldable pressure-part casting; mn-Mo-V strength to 400 °C; easier to weld than GS-42CrMo4.

What is the yield strength of G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2?

G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 has a typical yield strength of 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 690 MPa (100 ksi) — stronger than 70% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.

Is G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (55/100, better than 62% of steel grades). Machines like Q&T 4130-class steel — carbide inserts, moderate speeds, rigid setup; expect abrasive skin and sand inclusions on unblasted cast surfaces.

Can G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (72/100). Good weldability at ~0.10 %C (CE ≈ 0.45): low-hydrogen electrodes, preheat 100–200 °C for heavy sections and post-weld tempering/PWHT for pressure parts.

What surface finishes work on G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2?

No natural corrosion resistance — shot blast then paint, zinc/epoxy coat or electroless nickel; machined sealing faces can be nitrided or hard-chromed.

Can G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as sand/investment castings; design generous fillets and directional solidification, feed heavy sections with risers to avoid shrinkage porosity.

What is the maximum service temperature of G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2?

G10MnMoV6-3 +QT2 is rated for continuous use to about 400°C (752 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. EN 10213 — Steel castings for pressure purposes — CEN (2016)
  2. EN 10293 — Steel castings for general engineering uses — CEN (2015)
  3. EN 10027-2 — Designation systems for steels: material numbers — CEN (2015)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.1: Properties and Selection — Irons, Steels and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. Steel Castings Handbook, 6th ed. — SFSA / ASM International (1995)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.