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Steel S355NL +N 100-150 (+N)

Heat-treated state

EN S355NL · GB Q355ND

Extra-heavy normalized plate; min yield 295 MPa and lower tensile band (450–600 MPa).

Budget cost $

Values for the +N 100-150 condition

Other S355NL tempers and conditions

S355NL is listed in 8 conditions; see the grade overview at S355NL.

Compare all 8 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
+N
Maximum standard thickness; min yield 285 MPa, through-thickness testing usually specified.32550523143 HB9 % IACS
+N 100-150This page
+N
Extra-heavy normalized plate; min yield 295 MPa and lower tensile band (450–600 MPa).33551023145 HB9 % IACS
+N
Very heavy plate for nodes and base plates; min yield 315 MPa.35552524148 HB9 % IACS
+N
Thick plate; min yield 325 MPa, preheat strongly recommended for welding.36553024150 HB9 % IACS
+N + stress relieved
Fabricated assemblies given post-weld heat treatment; slight strength loss but improved dimensional stability and residual-stress state.37052027150 HB9 % IACS
+N
Heavy plate for cold-service frames and vessel shells; min yield 335 MPa.37553525152 HB9 % IACS
+N
Medium plate thickness; minimum yield drops one step to 345 MPa.38554025155 HB9 % IACS
+N t<=16Default
+N
Standard stocked condition for plate, strip and sections up to 16 mm; full 355 MPa yield with 27 J at -50 °C.40054526158 HB9 % IACS

What is S355NL +N 100-150?

S355NL +N 100-150 is S355NL heat treated to +N 100-150 — extra-heavy normalized plate; min yield 295 MPa and lower tensile band (450–600 MPa). S355NL +N 100-150 has a yield strength of 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 510 MPa (74 ksi) — weaker than 77% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 23% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi). S355NL +N 100-150 has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,425°C (2,597 °F). +N t<=16 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; +N 100-150 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Readily welded — 82/100, better than 81% of steel grades

Limitations

  • Hard to polish — 45/100, worse than 84% of steel grades
  • Low strength — 335 MPa (48.6 ksi), worse than 77% of steel grades

S355NL +N 100-150 properties

Typical room-temperature values for S355NL +N 100-150; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are S355NL reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among steel grades.

Physical3

S355NL +N 100-150 has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,425°C (2,597 °F).

Density7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,425°C2,597 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,510°C2,750 °F

Mechanical16

S355NL +N 100-150 has a yield strength of 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 510 MPa (74 ksi) — weaker than 77% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 23% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus210 GPa30.5 Msi
Shear Modulus81 GPa11.7 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)510 MPa74 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)335 MPa48.6 ksi
Elongation at Break23%
Reduction in Area53%
Compressive Strength335 MPa48.6 ksi
Shear Strength325 MPa47.1 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)225 MPa32.6 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)95 J70.1 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell145 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B78 HRB
Hardness, Vickers152 HV

Thermal6

S355NL +N 100-150 is rated for continuous service to 400°C (752 °F). It conducts heat at 45 W/m·K (26 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 66% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 12 µm/m·K (6.67 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion250 J/g107 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)400°C752 °F
Min Service Temperature-50°C-58 °F

Electrical3

S355NL +N 100-150 conducts electricity at 9 % IACS, better than 71% of steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity9 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is not recommended (12/100), worse than 53% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.65 V
Corrosion ResistanceNot recommended12/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryRusts freely in humid air, rain and seawater; acceptable in dry indoor or oiled service; attacked by acids and chlorides; needs paint, metallizing or hot-dip galvanizing outdoors; alkaline concrete environments are benign.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of S355NL +N 100-150 takes about 25 MJ of energy and emits 2.1 kg of CO₂ — less than 82% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 30%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.1 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content30%

Manufacturability8

S355NL +N 100-150's machinability is good (61/100, better than 87% of steel grades); weldability very good (82/100); formability good (55/100).

MachinabilityGood61/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)63%
WeldabilityVery good82/100
Formability (cold)Good55/100
CastabilityNot recommended0/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood60/100
PolishabilityFair45/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy; use painting, metallizing or hot-dip galvanizing instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with S355NL +N 100-150

Is S355NL easy to machine?

Machines like normalized C-Mn steel at ~60 % of 1212; use rigid setups and coolant, chips are stringy so favor chipbreaker inserts.

Can S355NL be welded?

Excellent weldability with CEV ≤ 0.43; use low-hydrogen consumables matched for -50 °C toughness, control heat input and preheat 50–150 °C above ~40 mm.

Can S355NL be formed, bent or molded?

Good cold bending (typical min bend radius 1.5–2.5 t depending on thickness/orientation); hot forming should be followed by re-normalizing to restore -50 °C toughness.

What surface finishes work on S355NL?

No anodizing; protect with shop primer, epoxy/PU paint systems, thermal spray or hot-dip galvanizing (Si content is in the low-reactivity range for controlled coating growth).

S355NL chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
C≤0.20 for t > 63 mm in some product forms≤ 0.180.16
Si≤ 0.50.35
Mn0.9 – 1.651.45
Ptighter than S355N≤ 0.030.02
Stighter than S355N≤ 0.020.01
Nhigher allowed if enough N-binding elements≤ 0.020.01
Altotal Al, grain refinement≥ 0.020.04
Nb≤ 0.050.03
V≤ 0.120.04
TiNb+V+Ti ≤ 0.12 total≤ 0.050.02
Cr≤ 0.30.08
Ni≤ 0.50.15
Mo≤ 0.10.02
Cu≤ 0.350.1
FeCEV ≤ 0.43 for t ≤ 63 mmbalance—

S355NL +N 100-150 — frequently asked

What is S355NL +N 100-150 used for?

S355NL +N 100-150 is typically used for cold-region steel structures, offshore platforms, pressure equipment supports, cranes in cold climates and storage tanks. In short: impact tested to -50 °C; normalized fine-grain S355; cold-climate structural grade.

What is the yield strength of S355NL +N 100-150?

S355NL +N 100-150 has a typical yield strength of 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) and a tensile strength of 510 MPa (74 ksi) — weaker than 77% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 8 listed tempers.

Is S355NL +N 100-150 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (61/100, better than 87% of steel grades). Machines like normalized C-Mn steel at ~60 % of 1212; use rigid setups and coolant, chips are stringy so favor chipbreaker inserts.

Can S355NL +N 100-150 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (82/100). Excellent weldability with CEV ≤ 0.43; use low-hydrogen consumables matched for -50 °C toughness, control heat input and preheat 50–150 °C above ~40 mm.

What surface finishes work on S355NL +N 100-150?

No anodizing; protect with shop primer, epoxy/PU paint systems, thermal spray or hot-dip galvanizing (Si content is in the low-reactivity range for controlled coating growth).

Can S355NL +N 100-150 be formed, bent or molded?

Good cold bending (typical min bend radius 1.5–2.5 t depending on thickness/orientation); hot forming should be followed by re-normalizing to restore -50 °C toughness.

What is the maximum service temperature of S355NL +N 100-150?

S355NL +N 100-150 is rated for continuous use to about 400°C (752 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. EN 10025-3: Hot rolled products of structural steels — normalized/normalized rolled weldable fine grain steels — CEN (2019)
  2. EN 10027-2 / material number 1.0546 — CEN (2015)
  3. GB/T 1591 High strength low alloy structural steels (Q355ND) — SAC (2018)
  4. ASTM A633/A633M Grade E — ASTM International (2018)
  5. EN 10164 Steel products with improved deformation properties perpendicular to the surface — CEN (2018)
  6. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels — ASM International (1990)
  7. EN 1993-1-1 / EN 1993-1-2 (design and thermal properties of structural steel) — CEN (2005)
  8. Normalized fine-grain structural plate datasheets (Dillinger, voestalpine, ) — various mills (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.