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Steel G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT (Normalized and tempered)

Heat-treated state

EN 1.6781

Lower-distortion alternative to Q&T for large or complex castings where full quench strength is not required.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the +NT condition

Other G17NiCrMo13-6 tempers and conditions

G17NiCrMo13-6 is listed in 9 conditions; see the grade overview at G17NiCrMo13-6.

Compare all 9 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed
Softest supply state for extensive rough machining before final hardening or case hardening.4306602013 HRC6.5 % IACS
Spheroidize annealed
Rough/blank supply for foundry-to-customer heat treatment; properties are non-uniform and not warranted.4607001021 HRC6 % IACS
+NTThis page
Normalized and tempered
Lower-distortion alternative to Q&T for large or complex castings where full quench strength is not required.5207401720 HRC6 % IACS
Normalized
Grain-refined intermediate condition for castings that will be further machined and then hardened or carburised.5407801422 HRC6 % IACS
+QT
Same heat treatment on thick walls; property values fall with reduced quench rate — use for large housings and bases.5907801522 HRC6 % IACS
+QT low-temperature toughness variant
Higher tempering temperature and tighter melt cleanliness for cryogenic/offshore duty where sub-zero Charpy values are specified.6207901823 HRC6 % IACS
+QTDefault
Quenched and tempered
Standard commercial delivery condition: best strength/toughness balance for gear, drum and heavy machinery castings.6608301625 HRC—
Cold drawn
Choose for cast gear teeth, sprockets and track rollers needing a hard wear case over a tough Ni-Cr-Mo core.7009001260 HRC6 % IACS
+QT low-temper
Lower tempering temperature when maximum strength/hardness is needed and toughness demands are moderate.8201,0001233 HRC6 % IACS

What is G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT?

G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT is G17NiCrMo13-6 heat treated to +NT — lower-distortion alternative to Q&T for large or complex castings where full quench strength is not required. G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT has a yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 740 MPa (107 ksi) — stronger than 67% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 17% and the elastic modulus is 205 GPa (29.7 Msi). G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,420°C (2,588 °F). +QT is the default condition FabDigit quotes; +NT is available on request or by drawing note.

Limitations

  • Limited formability — 20/100, worse than 80% of steel grades
  • Low electrical conductivity — 6 % IACS, worse than 78% of steel grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 34 W/m·K (19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 77% of steel grades

G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT properties

Typical room-temperature values for G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT; 23 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are G17NiCrMo13-6 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among steel grades.

Physical3

G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,420°C (2,588 °F).

Density7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,420°C2,588 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,500°C2,732 °F

Mechanical16

G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT has a yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 740 MPa (107 ksi) — stronger than 67% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 17% and the elastic modulus is 205 GPa (29.7 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus205 GPa29.7 Msi
Shear Modulus80 GPa11.6 Msi
Bulk Modulus163 GPa23.6 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)740 MPa107 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)520 MPa75.4 ksi
Elongation at Break17%
Reduction in Area45%
Compressive Strength520 MPa75.4 ksi
Shear Strength445 MPa64.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)335 MPa48.6 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)50 J36.9 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell225 HB
Hardness, Rockwell C20 HRC
Hardness, Vickers236 HV

Thermal6

G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT is rated for continuous service to 400°C (752 °F). It conducts heat at 34 W/m·K (19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 77% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 11.8 µm/m·K (6.56 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)400°C752 °F
Min Service Temperature-60°C-76 °F

Electrical3

G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT conducts electricity at 6 % IACS, worse than 78% of steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity6 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is poor (18/100), better than 83% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.6 V
Corrosion ResistancePoor18/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryRusts in humid air and water; no resistance to acids or chlorides. Mildly better atmospheric behaviour than plain carbon steel from Ni/Cr, but coating, galvanising or paint is mandatory; watch hydrogen embrittlement risk when acid pickling or electroplating high-strength conditions.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT takes about 30 MJ of energy and emits 2.4 kg of CO₂ — more than 56% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 75%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.4 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content75%

Manufacturability8

G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT's machinability is fair (48/100, worse than 57% of steel grades); weldability fair (45/100); formability poor (20/100).

MachinabilityFair48/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)50%
WeldabilityFair45/100
Formability (cold)Poor20/100
CastabilityGood65/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair50/100
PolishabilityGood55/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy; use phosphating, zinc/nickel plating, metallising or paint systems instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT

Is G17NiCrMo13-6 easy to machine?

Rough machine in the annealed or normalized state (carbide, 80–140 m/min); after Q&T at 250 HB use rigid setups, positive-rake coated carbide and generous coolant, and finish-grind carburised surfaces.

Can G17NiCrMo13-6 be welded?

Weldable with matched low-alloy Ni-Cr-Mo consumables under low-hydrogen conditions: preheat 200–250 °C, interpass control, and post-weld temper below the original tempering temperature; foundry weld repairs are best done before final heat treatment.

Can G17NiCrMo13-6 be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as sand or investment castings — design for progressive solidification with generous fillets and risers; high Ni-Cr-Mo alloy needs low-S/P melt, degassing and full heat treatment to avoid coarse as-cast structure.

What surface finishes work on G17NiCrMo13-6?

Not anodizable; shot-blast then phosphate, zinc/nickel plating, thermal spray or paint. Bake after electroplating (190–220 °C) to avoid hydrogen embrittlement in high-strength conditions.

G17NiCrMo13-6 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Clow carbon for weld repair and carburising0.15 – 0.20.17
Si≤ 0.60.4
Mn0.55 – 0.90.7
P≤ 0.020.01
S≤ 0.020.01
Cr1.3 – 1.81.5
Nihardenability and low-temperature toughness3 – 3.83.3
Mo0.2 – 0.50.35
Vresidual≤ 0.05—
Febalance—

G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT — frequently asked

What is G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT used for?

G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT is typically used for gear and shaft castings, heavy machinery components and case-hardened structural castings. In short: case-hardenable cast steel; tough core after carburising; widest condition range.

What is the yield strength of G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT?

G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 740 MPa (107 ksi) — stronger than 67% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 9 listed tempers.

Is G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (48/100, worse than 57% of steel grades). Rough machine in the annealed or normalized state (carbide, 80–140 m/min); after Q&T at 250 HB use rigid setups, positive-rake coated carbide and generous coolant, and finish-grind carburised surfaces.

Can G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (45/100). Weldable with matched low-alloy Ni-Cr-Mo consumables under low-hydrogen conditions: preheat 200–250 °C, interpass control, and post-weld temper below the original tempering temperature; foundry weld repairs are best done before final heat treatment.

What surface finishes work on G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT?

Not anodizable; shot-blast then phosphate, zinc/nickel plating, thermal spray or paint. Bake after electroplating (190–220 °C) to avoid hydrogen embrittlement in high-strength conditions.

Can G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as sand or investment castings — design for progressive solidification with generous fillets and risers; high Ni-Cr-Mo alloy needs low-S/P melt, degassing and full heat treatment to avoid coarse as-cast structure.

What is the maximum service temperature of G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT?

G17NiCrMo13-6 +NT is rated for continuous use to about 400°C (752 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. EN 10293 — Steel castings for general engineering uses — CEN (2015)
  2. EN 10340 — Steel castings for structural uses — CEN (2007)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels and High-Performance Alloys (steel castings) — ASM International (1990)
  4. Steel Castings Handbook — Steel Founders' Society of America / ASM (1995)
  5. Stahlschlüssel / Key to Steel — material 1.6781 — Verlag Stahlschlüssel Wegst (2019)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.