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Aluminum 5754

AA 5754 · UNS A95754 · EN AlMg3, AW-5754

5754 (EN AW-5754, AlMg3, 3.3535, A95754) is a non-heat-treatable Al-Mg wrought alloy with about 3 % magnesium, strengthened by solid solution and cold work to medium strength while keeping good formability, weldability and resistance to marine and industrial atmospheres.

5754 tempers and conditions

5754 is supplied in 16 conditions, soft to hard.

Compare all 16 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
As fabricated
Cheapest hot-rolled plate or extrusion where no guaranteed mechanicals are needed.952001852 HB35.5 % IACS
Strain hardened from hot working only
Thick hot-rolled plate and extrusions where guaranteed minimum strength is needed without cold rolling.952001652 HB35.5 % IACS
Annealed
Pick for maximum drawability/bendability in deep-drawn or severely formed parts.1002102250 HB36 % IACS
Slightly strain hardened
The standard European stock condition for 5754 sheet/plate: near-O formability with flatter, handling-hardened material.1102152055 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, quarter hard
Thermally stabilised quarter-hard temper for 5000-series sheet/plate that must keep properties and avoid age softening.1502451366 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, quarter hard
Stabilised quarter-hard sheet: better ductility and shape stability than H12 at the same strength class.1502451465 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, half hard
Common half-hard temper for tread plate, vehicle panels and brackets needing strength plus some bendability.1802601072 HB34.5 % IACS
Strain hardened, quarter hard
Cold-rolled quarter-hard sheet for moderate strength with fair bending.1802401066 HB35 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, half hard
Stabilised half-hard sheet/plate for welded structures and marine parts requiring property retention.180260973 HB34.5 % IACS
Strain hardened, half hard
Half-hard cold-rolled sheet for flat panels and light structures with limited bending.205260772 HB34.5 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, three-quarter hard
Higher-strength stabilised strip where a modest bend radius is still required.210270776 HB34 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, three-quarter hard
Stabilised three-quarter hard sheet for coil-formed and roll-formed profiles.210270677 HB34 % IACS
Strain hardened, three-quarter hard
Three-quarter hard strip for flat, higher-strength parts with minimal forming.235275578 HB34 % IACS
Strain hardened and partially annealed, full hard
Full-hard stabilised strip for high-strength flat blanks and shims.235290582 HB34 % IACS
Strain hardened and stabilized, full hard
Highest-strength stabilised 5754 temper; used where stiffness/strength of thin gauge matters more than bendability.235290483 HB34 % IACS
Strain hardened, full hard
Fully cold-worked strip for maximum strength; essentially no forming capability.265300385 HB34 % IACS

What is 5754?

5754 (EN AW-5754, AlMg3, 3.3535, A95754) is a non-heat-treatable Al-Mg wrought alloy with about 3 % magnesium, strengthened by solid solution and cold work to medium strength while keeping good formability, weldability and resistance to marine and industrial atmospheres. It is supplied as sheet, plate and tread plate for automotive body and structural panels, marine and vehicle sheet, pressure vessels and riveted or welded sheet-metal work. Strength cannot be raised by heat treatment, continuous service should stay below about 65–80 °C to avoid grain-boundary β-phase sensitization and stress corrosion, and the O temper is gummy to machine; 5083 is the stronger alternative. 5754 has a density of 2.67 g/cm³ (0.0965 lb/in³), lighter than 78% of aluminum grades. It melts at 600°C (1,112 °F). 5754 has a yield strength of 110 MPa (16 ksi) and a tensile strength of 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) — weaker than 81% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 20% and the elastic modulus is 70 GPa (10.2 Msi).

What is 5754 used for?

  • Automotive inner body panels
  • Floor and tread plate
  • Marine and vehicle sheet panels
  • Welded pressure vessel shells
  • Truck and trailer body panels
  • Riveted sheet-metal enclosures
  • Deep-drawn and hemmed brackets

Advantages

  • Readily welded — 92/100, better than 95% of aluminum grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 88/100, better than 92% of aluminum grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 76/100, better than 90% of aluminum grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 20%, better than 89% of aluminum grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 65°C (149 °F), worse than 97% of aluminum grades
  • Low strength — 110 MPa (16 ksi), worse than 81% of aluminum grades
  • Difficult to machine — 40/100, worse than 81% of aluminum grades

5754 properties

Typical room-temperature values; bars are the position among aluminum grades.

Physical3

5754 has a density of 2.67 g/cm³ (0.0965 lb/in³), lighter than 78% of aluminum grades. It melts at 600°C (1,112 °F).

Density2.67 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)600°C1,112 °F
Liquidus Temperature645°C1,193 °F

Mechanical10

5754 has a yield strength of 110 MPa (16 ksi) and a tensile strength of 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) — weaker than 81% of aluminum grades. Elongation at break is 20% and the elastic modulus is 70 GPa (10.2 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus70 GPa10.2 Msi
Shear Modulus26.4 GPa3.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus69 GPa10 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.33
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)215 MPa31.2 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)110 MPa16 ksi
Elongation at Break20%
Shear Strength140 MPa20.3 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)105 MPa15.2 ksi
Hardness, Brinell55 HB

Thermal6

5754 is rated for continuous service to 65°C (149 °F). It conducts heat at 147 W/m·K (84.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 55% of aluminum grades. Thermal expansion is 23.7 µm/m·K (13.2 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity147 W/m·K84.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)23.7 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion395 J/g170 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)65°C149 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

5754 conducts electricity at 35 % IACS, better than 52% of aluminum grades.

Electrical Conductivity35 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity4.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.93 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (76/100), better than 90% of aluminum grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.86 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good76/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryVery good in marine and industrial atmospheres, seawater and neutral waters; resists mild alkalis better than most Al alloys but is attacked by strong acids, strong caustics and mercury salts; avoid prolonged exposure above ~80 °C to prevent Mg-rich grain-boundary sensitization.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 5754 takes about 200 MJ of energy and emits 12.5 kg of CO₂ — less than 60% of aluminum grades. Typical recycled content is 50%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)12.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content50%

Manufacturability7

5754's machinability is fair (40/100, worse than 81% of aluminum grades); weldability excellent (92/100); formability excellent (88/100).

MachinabilityFair40/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)35%
WeldabilityExcellent92/100
Formability (cold)Excellent88/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityPoor25/100
PolishabilityGood60/100
Anodizing Responsegood — clear/protective and hard anodizing work well; decorative bright anodizing can show slight grey cast and Mg2Si streaking, chemical/caustic etch finishes are excellent

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated81 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated26.2 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated86 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated61.2 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated19

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the aluminum family

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade FabDigit runs. 5754 is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale5754

Working with 5754

Is 5754 easy to machine?

Machines like soft 5000 series: use sharp polished-flute carbide, high rake, high speed and flood coolant or mist to stop built-up edge; harder H24–H38 tempers chip much cleaner than O.

Can 5754 be welded?

Excellent for MIG/TIG, FSW, resistance and laser welding with 5356 or 5183 filler (never 4043-type Al-Si with high-Mg base); as-welded joint strength approaches O-temper base metal.

Can 5754 be formed, bent or molded?

Very good cold formability in O/H111 (deep drawing, hemming, stretch forming); keep bend radii larger and expect springback in H24 and above, and watch for Lüders/stretcher-strain marks on visible O-temper panels.

Manufacturability

The process limits FabDigit's quote engine applies to 5754. Design inside these and the part quotes instantly; outside them it routes to an engineer.

CNC machining

MachinabilityBetter40 / 100
ISO material groupN.1
Cutting speed (rough / finish)350 / 420 m/min
Minimum wall0.5 mm
Minimum internal radius1 mm
Drill depth limit8× diameter
Best surface (machined / polished)Ra 0.8 / —
Hardenable after machiningNo

Sheet metal

FormabilityExcellent88 / 100
WeldabilityBetter92 / 100
BendableYes
Minimum bend radius0.5× thickness
Sheet thickness range0.5 – 6 mm
Spring-backLow
Welding processesMIG, TIG, SPOT, LASER

5754 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Mg2.6 – 3.63.1
MnMn+Cr must be 0.10–0.6≤ 0.50.2
CrMn+Cr must be 0.10–0.6≤ 0.30.05
Fe≤ 0.40.25
Si≤ 0.40.2
Cu≤ 0.10.03
Zn≤ 0.20.05
Ti≤ 0.150.02
Others (each)total others max 0.15≤ 0.05
Alremainder, ~95.5–96.5%balance

What surface finishes work on 5754?

Takes clear and hard anodizing well and is a good base for chemical conversion, e-coat and paint; brushed/etched finishes are excellent, bright decorative anodizing can appear slightly grey.

Surface treatments FabDigit runs on aluminum parts — pick them in the quote configurator or call them out on the drawing. Each links to its datasheet in the surface-finish library (thickness, specs, call-out, material verdicts).

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Aluminum 5754 in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

UNS
A95754
Aluminum Association
AA5754
EN / DIN / Werkstoff-Nr.
AlMg3AW-57543.3535

How much does 5754 cost?

5754 is a budget-cost aluminum ($), cheaper than about 82% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

5754 — frequently asked

What is 5754 used for?

5754 is typically used for automotive inner body panels, floor and tread plate, marine and vehicle sheet panels, welded pressure vessel shells, truck and trailer body panels and riveted sheet-metal enclosures. In short: auto body / structural sheet.

What is the yield strength of 5754?

5754 has a typical yield strength of 110 MPa (16 ksi) and a tensile strength of 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) — weaker than 81% of aluminum grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 16 listed tempers.

Is 5754 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (40/100, worse than 81% of aluminum grades). Machines like soft 5000 series: use sharp polished-flute carbide, high rake, high speed and flood coolant or mist to stop built-up edge; harder H24–H38 tempers chip much cleaner than O.

Can 5754 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated excellent (92/100). Excellent for MIG/TIG, FSW, resistance and laser welding with 5356 or 5183 filler (never 4043-type Al-Si with high-Mg base); as-welded joint strength approaches O-temper base metal.

What surface finishes work on 5754?

Takes clear and hard anodizing well and is a good base for chemical conversion, e-coat and paint; brushed/etched finishes are excellent, bright decorative anodizing can appear slightly grey.

Can 5754 be formed, bent or molded?

Very good cold formability in O/H111 (deep drawing, hemming, stretch forming); keep bend radii larger and expect springback in H24 and above, and watch for Lüders/stretcher-strain marks on visible O-temper panels.

What is the maximum service temperature of 5754?

5754 is rated for continuous use to about 65°C (149 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

How much does 5754 cost?

5754 is a budget-cost aluminum ($), cheaper than about 82% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Can FabDigit make parts in 5754?

Yes — 5754 is available for CNC machining and sheet metal with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. EN 573-3 — Aluminium and aluminium alloys, chemical composition of wrought products — CEN (2019)
  2. EN 485-2 — Aluminium sheet, strip and plate: mechanical properties — CEN (2021)
  3. International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits (Teal Sheets) — The Aluminum Association (2018)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B — Corrosion: Materials — ASM International (2005)
  6. EN AW-5754 (AlMg3) rolled products datasheet — Constellium / Aleris rolled products (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.