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Aluminum 5052 vs 5754

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 5052 and 5754 are both aluminum grades, both corrosion resistant al. 5052 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for 5754, about 77% more; tensile strength follows at 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) vs 215 MPa (31.2 ksi). In exchange, 5754 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 12% for 5052, and 5052 is harder (60 HB vs 55 HB). 5052 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 65°C continuous). On the shop floor, 5052 machines more easily (50 vs 40 out of 100).

5052Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

5754Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

5052 vs 5754: properties

50525754

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

70.3 GPa10.2 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Shear Modulus

25.9 GPa3.8 Msi
26.4 GPa3.8 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

195 MPa28.3 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
20%

Shear Strength

138 MPa20 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

117 MPa17 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

60 HB
55 HB

Hardness, Vickers

68 HV
—

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.68 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.67 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

607°C1,125 °F
600°C1,112 °F

Liquidus Temperature

649°C1,200 °F
645°C1,193 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

138 W/m·K79.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
147 W/m·K84.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.8 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F
23.7 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

393 J/g169 BTU/lb
395 J/g170 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
65°C149 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

4.93×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.94 µΩ·in
4.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.93 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 35 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.85 V
-0.86 V

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
76 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
35%

Weldability

90 / 100
92 / 100

Formability (cold)

75 / 100
88 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

20 / 100
25 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

155 MJ/kg66,638 BTU/lb
200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12 kg CO₂/kg
12.5 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

35%
50%

Same in both: Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

86 kN·m/kg
81 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

270 kJ/m³
86 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

58.5 mm²/s
61.2 mm²/s

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.2 MN·m/kg · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 19

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale50525754

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability50525754
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.5 mm0.5 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µmRa 0.8 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 16 finishes: Anodizing Type II, Cerakote, Chem Film (Alodine), DLC, E-Coating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing, Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE, Hard Anodizing Type III, Nickel Plating and 4 more.

5052 vs 5754 — frequently asked

Is 5052 stronger than 5754?

Yes. 5052 has a typical yield strength of 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for 5754 — about 77% more. Tensile strength is 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) vs 215 MPa (31.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 5052 or 5754?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 5052 or 5754?

5052, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 40/100 for 5754.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5052 and 5754 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.