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Titanium Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN

Heat-treated state

ASTM B367 Grade Ti-Pd17

HIP+ANN = hIP + annealed

Highest-integrity condition: pore-free plus stress-free, for pressure-boundary and cyclically loaded corrosion castings.

High cost $$$$

Values for the HIP+ANN condition

Other Grade Ti-Pd17 tempers and conditions

Grade Ti-Pd17 is listed in 4 conditions; see the grade overview at Grade Ti-Pd17.

Compare all 4 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed
Use to remove casting and weld-repair residual stresses and to maximise ductility for forming/machining of thin sections.22031522140 HB3.1 % IACS
HIP+ANNThis page
HIP + annealed
Highest-integrity condition: pore-free plus stress-free, for pressure-boundary and cyclically loaded corrosion castings.23033025145 HB3.1 % IACS
FDefault
As fabricated
Default supply condition for corrosion-service castings where internal porosity is acceptable and only pressure-tightness is required.23533018150 HB—
Hot isostatic pressed
Choose when internal shrinkage/gas porosity must be closed for fatigue-loaded or radiographically inspected castings.24034024150 HB3.1 % IACS

What is Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN?

Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN is Grade Ti-Pd17 heat treated to HIP+ANN — highest-integrity condition: pore-free plus stress-free, for pressure-boundary and cyclically loaded corrosion castings. Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN has a yield strength of 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) — weaker than 93% of titanium grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 103 GPa (14.9 Msi). Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN has a density of 4.51 g/cm³ (0.163 lb/in³), heavier than 57% of titanium grades. It melts at 1,660°C (3,020 °F). F is the default condition FabDigit quotes; HIP+ANN is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Tough — resists crack growth — 95 MPa·√m (86.5 ksi·√in), better than 100% of titanium grades
  • Easy to machine — 42/100, better than 98% of titanium grades
  • Conducts heat well — 17.5 W/m·K (10.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 90% of titanium grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 25%, better than 82% of titanium grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 3.1 % IACS, better than 75% of titanium grades

Limitations

  • Low strength — 230 MPa (33.4 ksi), worse than 93% of titanium grades

Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN properties

Typical room-temperature values for Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Grade Ti-Pd17 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among titanium grades.

Physical3

Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN has a density of 4.51 g/cm³ (0.163 lb/in³), heavier than 57% of titanium grades. It melts at 1,660°C (3,020 °F).

Density4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,660°C3,020 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,670°C3,038 °F

Mechanical16

Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN has a yield strength of 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) — weaker than 93% of titanium grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 103 GPa (14.9 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus103 GPa14.9 Msi
Shear Modulus45 GPa6.5 Msi
Bulk Modulus110 GPa16 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.34
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)330 MPa47.9 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)230 MPa33.4 ksi
Elongation at Break25%
Reduction in Area45%
Compressive Strength295 MPa42.8 ksi
Shear Strength225 MPa32.6 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)215 MPa31.2 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)50 J36.9 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell145 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B78 HRB
Hardness, Vickers150 HV

Thermal6

Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 17.5 W/m·K (10.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 90% of titanium grades. Thermal expansion is 8.6 µm/m·K (4.78 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity17.5 W/m·K10.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion295 J/g127 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN conducts electricity at 3.1 % IACS, better than 75% of titanium grades.

Electrical Conductivity3.1 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity5.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (98/100), better than 101% of titanium grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.1 V
Corrosion ResistanceExcellent98/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryOutstanding in seawater, wet chlorine, hypochlorite and oxidising media; the 0.05 % Pd markedly extends resistance to hot dilute HCl, H2SO4 and H3PO4 and to crevice attack in hot brines up to ~250 °C. Attacked by HF, fluoride-bearing acids, dry chlorine and hot concentrated reducing acids; avoid anhydrous methanol and red fuming nitric acid (SCC risk).

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN takes about 650 MJ of energy and emits 40 kg of CO₂ — less than 75% of titanium grades. Typical recycled content is 35%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)40 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,500 L/kg180 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content35%

Manufacturability8

Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN's machinability is fair (42/100, better than 98% of titanium grades); weldability excellent (88/100); formability poor (32/100).

MachinabilityFair42/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)37%
WeldabilityExcellent88/100
Formability (cold)Poor32/100
CastabilityGood65/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair40/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsegood — colour (interference) anodising and Type II/III (AMS 2488) oxide layers form readily and improve galling resistance; not a corrosion-critical requirement since the alloy is already fully passive

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN

Is Grade Ti-Pd17 easy to machine?

Machine like CP titanium: sharp uncoated-carbide or coated tools, low surface speed (~30–60 m/min), heavy positive rake, generous flood coolant; galling and built-up edge are the main issues, never dwell in the cut.

Can Grade Ti-Pd17 be welded?

Excellent GTAW/PAW/EBW weldability with matching Grade 17/Ti-Pd filler; requires full argon/helium shielding of pool, trailing shield and backpurge, scrupulous cleanliness, and weld-zone colour checks (silver/straw only).

Can Grade Ti-Pd17 be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as vacuum-melted castings (investment shell or rammed graphite); expect ~1.5–2 % shrink allowance, an alpha-case layer to be chemically milled, and weld upgrade of indications per ASTM B367.

What surface finishes work on Grade Ti-Pd17?

Grit blast + pickle (HNO3/HF) to remove alpha case and scale; passivates naturally, can be anodised (AMS 2488) for colour or anti-galling, and polishes to a bright finish; do not plate for corrosion reasons.

Grade Ti-Pd17 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Pdpalladium addition for enhanced crevice/reducing-acid resistance0.04 – 0.080.06
Olow-oxygen (Grade 17 level); some foundry practice permits slightly higher for castings≤ 0.180.12
Fe≤ 0.20.08
C≤ 0.10.02
N≤ 0.030.01
Hcast product; hydrogen checked after any weld repair≤ 0.020.01
Residuals, each≤ 0.1—
Residuals, total≤ 0.4—
Tibalance—

Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN — frequently asked

What is Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN used for?

Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN is typically used for chemical tank castings, corrosion-resistant fittings and marine hardware castings. In short: most corrosion-resistant cast titanium; highest-ductility cast Ti grade; pd-alloyed crevice resistance.

What is the yield strength of Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN?

Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN has a typical yield strength of 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) — weaker than 93% of titanium grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (42/100, better than 98% of titanium grades). Machine like CP titanium: sharp uncoated-carbide or coated tools, low surface speed (~30–60 m/min), heavy positive rake, generous flood coolant; galling and built-up edge are the main issues, never dwell in the cut.

Can Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated excellent (88/100). Excellent GTAW/PAW/EBW weldability with matching Grade 17/Ti-Pd filler; requires full argon/helium shielding of pool, trailing shield and backpurge, scrupulous cleanliness, and weld-zone colour checks (silver/straw only).

What surface finishes work on Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN?

Grit blast + pickle (HNO3/HF) to remove alpha case and scale; passivates naturally, can be anodised (AMS 2488) for colour or anti-galling, and polishes to a bright finish; do not plate for corrosion reasons.

Can Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as vacuum-melted castings (investment shell or rammed graphite); expect ~1.5–2 % shrink allowance, an alpha-case layer to be chemically milled, and weld upgrade of indications per ASTM B367.

What is the maximum service temperature of Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN?

Grade Ti-Pd17 HIP+ANN is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between Grade Ti-Pd17-F and Grade Ti-Pd17-ANN?

F is the default condition — default supply condition for corrosion-service castings where internal porosity is acceptable and only pressure-tightness is required. ANN: use to remove casting and weld-repair residual stresses and to maximise ductility for forming/machining of thin sections. Yield strength is 235 MPa in F versus 220 MPa in ANN.

Sources

  1. ASTM B367 – Standard Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Castings — ASTM International (2022)
  2. ASTM B265 / B348 – Titanium and Titanium Alloy Strip, Sheet, Plate and Bars (Grade 17 chemistry & properties) — ASTM International (2020)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 – Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials — ASM International (1990)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B – Corrosion: Materials (Titanium and Ti-Pd alloys) — ASM International (2005)
  5. Corrosion-resistant titanium grades (Grade 7/11/16/17) technical data — TIMET / VSMPO (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.