Stainless Steel 1.4017 Annealed-HR
Heat-treated state
EN 1.4017
Thicker plate and hot-rolled bar for machined or fabricated parts where surface finish is secondary.
Values for the Annealed-HR condition
Other 1.4017 tempers and conditions
1.4017 is listed in 5 conditions; see the grade overview at 1.4017.
Compare all 5 conditionsHide
| Condition · open for datasheet | Best for | Yield MPa | Tensile MPa | Elong. % | Hardness | Conductivity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Annealed-HRThis page Hot rolled + annealed (plate, bar, 1D finish) | Thicker plate and hot-rolled bar for machined or fabricated parts where surface finish is secondary. | 290 | 480 | 24 | 155 HB | 2.9 % IACS |
AnnealedDefault cold rolled + annealed sheet/strip (2B) | Standard stocked condition for decorative panels, appliance parts and drawn components. | 300 | 500 | 25 | 160 HB | — |
Cold drawn | Cold drawn bar for turned parts needing tight tolerance and higher strength than annealed. | 480 | 600 | 15 | 195 HB | 2.9 % IACS |
Quarter hard | Light temper rolling for flat, springy panels and clips with moderate remaining formability. | 500 | 620 | 10 | 210 HB | 2.9 % IACS |
Half hard | For flat springs, shims and stiff thin panels where only simple bends are required. | 600 | 720 | 6 | 23 HRC | 2.9 % IACS |
What is 1.4017 Annealed-HR?
1.4017 Annealed-HR is 1.4017 heat treated to Annealed-HR — thicker plate and hot-rolled bar for machined or fabricated parts where surface finish is secondary. 1.4017 Annealed-HR has a yield strength of 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) — weaker than 72% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 24% and the elastic modulus is 220 GPa (31.9 Msi). 1.4017 Annealed-HR has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 83% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,425°C (2,597 °F). Annealed is the default condition FabDigit quotes; Annealed-HR is available on request or by drawing note.
Advantages
- Easy to machine — 55/100, better than 94% of stainless steel grades
- Conducts heat well — 25 W/m·K (14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 93% of stainless steel grades
- Low embodied carbon — 3.4 kg CO₂/kg, better than 91% of stainless steel grades
- High electrical conductivity — 2.9 % IACS, better than 87% of stainless steel grades
Limitations
- Needs corrosion protection — 40/100, worse than 93% of stainless steel grades
1.4017 Annealed-HR properties
Typical room-temperature values for 1.4017 Annealed-HR; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 1.4017 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among stainless steel grades.
Physical3
1.4017 Annealed-HR has a density of 7.7 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³), lighter than 83% of stainless steel grades. It melts at 1,425°C (2,597 °F).
Mechanical15
1.4017 Annealed-HR has a yield strength of 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) — weaker than 72% of stainless steel grades. Elongation at break is 24% and the elastic modulus is 220 GPa (31.9 Msi).
Thermal6
1.4017 Annealed-HR is rated for continuous service to 750°C (1,382 °F). It conducts heat at 25 W/m·K (14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 93% of stainless steel grades. Thermal expansion is 10 µm/m·K (5.56 µin/in·°F).
Electrical3
1.4017 Annealed-HR conducts electricity at 2.9 % IACS, better than 87% of stainless steel grades.
Chemical & Environmental3
Corrosion resistance is fair (40/100), worse than 93% of stainless steel grades.
Sustainability4
Producing a kilogram of 1.4017 Annealed-HR takes about 40 MJ of energy and emits 3.4 kg of CO₂ — less than 97% of stainless steel grades. Typical recycled content is 65%.
Manufacturability7
1.4017 Annealed-HR's machinability is good (55/100, better than 94% of stainless steel grades); weldability good (55/100); formability good (66/100).
Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.
Working with 1.4017 Annealed-HR
Is 1.4017 easy to machine?
Machines more easily than austenitic 304 — use sharp positive-rake carbide, moderate speed and rigid setup to avoid built-up edge; chips are stringy, so use chipbreakers and generous coolant.
Can 1.4017 be welded?
Weldable by TIG/MIG/resistance with low heat input and no preheat above ~150 °C; HAZ grain coarsening reduces toughness, so use 309L or 430Nb filler and avoid multi-pass buildup on thick sections.
Can 1.4017 be formed, bent or molded?
Good deep drawing and bending in the annealed condition (better n and toughness than plain 430); avoid severe stretch forming and allow larger bend radii across the rolling direction; roping/ridging can appear on heavily drawn panels.
What surface finishes work on 1.4017?
Not anodizable; passivate in nitric acid after fabrication, and use bright-annealed or buffed/electropolished surfaces for decorative work — PVD coloring and clear lacquer are common.
1.4017 chemical composition (wt %)
Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.
| Element | Spec limit (wt %) | Nominal |
|---|---|---|
| C | ≤ 0.08 | 0.05 |
| Si | ≤ 1 | 0.5 |
| Mn | ≤ 1 | 0.5 |
| P | ≤ 0.04 | 0.03 |
| S | ≤ 0.02 | 0.01 |
| Cr | 16 – 18 | 17 |
| NiNi addition distinguishes 1.4017 from 1.4016; some mill specs quote 1.2–1.6 | 1 – 1.5 | 1.2 |
| Fe | balance | — |
1.4017 Annealed-HR — frequently asked
What is 1.4017 Annealed-HR used for?
1.4017 Annealed-HR is typically used for decorative trim, appliance components and mild-corrosion fasteners. In short: toughest 17Cr ferritic; deep-draws better than 430; ni-modified decorative grade.
What is the yield strength of 1.4017 Annealed-HR?
1.4017 Annealed-HR has a typical yield strength of 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) — weaker than 72% of stainless steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.
Is 1.4017 Annealed-HR easy to machine?
Reasonably — machinability is rated good (55/100, better than 94% of stainless steel grades). Machines more easily than austenitic 304 — use sharp positive-rake carbide, moderate speed and rigid setup to avoid built-up edge; chips are stringy, so use chipbreakers and generous coolant.
Can 1.4017 Annealed-HR be welded?
Yes — weldability is rated good (55/100). Weldable by TIG/MIG/resistance with low heat input and no preheat above ~150 °C; HAZ grain coarsening reduces toughness, so use 309L or 430Nb filler and avoid multi-pass buildup on thick sections.
What surface finishes work on 1.4017 Annealed-HR?
Not anodizable; passivate in nitric acid after fabrication, and use bright-annealed or buffed/electropolished surfaces for decorative work — PVD coloring and clear lacquer are common.
Can 1.4017 Annealed-HR be formed, bent or molded?
Good deep drawing and bending in the annealed condition (better n and toughness than plain 430); avoid severe stretch forming and allow larger bend radii across the rolling direction; roping/ridging can appear on heavily drawn panels.
What is the maximum service temperature of 1.4017 Annealed-HR?
1.4017 Annealed-HR is rated for continuous use to about 750°C (1,382 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.
What is the difference between 1.4017 Annealed and 1.4017-CD?
Annealed is the default condition — standard stocked condition for decorative panels, appliance parts and drawn components. CD: cold drawn bar for turned parts needing tight tolerance and higher strength than annealed. Yield strength is 300 MPa in Annealed versus 480 MPa in CD.
Sources
- EN 10088-1 Stainless steels — List of stainless steels — CEN (2014)
- EN 10088-2 Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip for general purposes — CEN (2014)
- ASM Handbook Vol. 1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
- Ferritic stainless steel grade datasheets (17Cr types) — Outokumpu / Aperam (2023)
Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.