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Precious Metal BAg-8 AS-BRAZED

Heat-treated state

GB BAg72Cu

Use these as-solidified eutectic values (lamellar Ag-rich/Cu-rich phases, 330 MPa, 12% elongation, 355 W/m·K, 400 °C max) when assessing the finished joint rather than the supplied filler.

High cost $$$$

Values for the AS-BRAZED condition

Other BAg-8 tempers and conditions

BAg-8 is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at BAg-8.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
AS-BRAZEDThis page
As-brazed joint deposit (cast eutectic structure)
Use these as-solidified eutectic values (lamellar Ag-rich/Cu-rich phases, 330 MPa, 12% elongation, 355 W/m·K, 400 °C max) when assessing the finished joint rather than the supplied filler.1403301284 HB85 % IACS
AnnealedDefault
soft wire / rod / strip as supplied
Default stocked form: soft wire, rod or strip at 380 MPa tensile and 20% elongation, easy to bend into preformed rings and hand-feed, but too limp for automatic feeders.1603802065 HB87 % IACS
Hard drawn
Pick hard-drawn wire when an automatic feeder or stamping blank needs stiffness: 620 MPa tensile and 130 HB, with elongation dropping to 4% and formability limited.4806204130 HB84 % IACS

What is BAg-8 AS-BRAZED?

BAg-8 AS-BRAZED is BAg-8 heat treated to AS-BRAZED — use these as-solidified eutectic values (lamellar Ag-rich/Cu-rich phases, 330 MPa, 12% elongation, 355 W/m·K, 400 °C max) when assessing the finished joint rather than the supplied filler. BAg-8 AS-BRAZED has a yield strength of 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) — weaker than 69% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 12% and the elastic modulus is 90 GPa (13.1 Msi). BAg-8 AS-BRAZED has a density of 10 g/cm³ (0.361 lb/in³), lighter than 65% of precious metal grades. It melts at 780°C (1,436 °F). Annealed is the default condition FabDigit quotes; AS-BRAZED is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Conducts heat well — 355 W/m·K (205.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 92% of precious metal grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 85 % IACS, better than 88% of precious metal grades

Limitations

  • Limited formability — 55/100, worse than 89% of precious metal grades
  • Limited ductility — 12%, worse than 88% of precious metal grades

BAg-8 AS-BRAZED properties

Typical room-temperature values for BAg-8 AS-BRAZED; 19 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are BAg-8 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among precious metal grades.

Physical3

BAg-8 AS-BRAZED has a density of 10 g/cm³ (0.361 lb/in³), lighter than 65% of precious metal grades. It melts at 780°C (1,436 °F).

Density10 g/cm³0.36 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)780°C1,436 °F
Liquidus Temperature780°C1,436 °F

Mechanical13

BAg-8 AS-BRAZED has a yield strength of 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) — weaker than 69% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 12% and the elastic modulus is 90 GPa (13.1 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus90 GPa13.1 Msi
Shear Modulus34 GPa4.9 Msi
Bulk Modulus110 GPa16 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.36
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)330 MPa47.9 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)140 MPa20.3 ksi
Elongation at Break12%
Reduction in Area18%
Shear Strength230 MPa33.4 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)110 MPa16 ksi
Hardness, Brinell84 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B50 HRB
Hardness, Vickers88 HV

Thermal6

BAg-8 AS-BRAZED is rated for continuous service to 400°C (752 °F). It conducts heat at 355 W/m·K (205.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 92% of precious metal grades. Thermal expansion is 19.6 µm/m·K (10.9 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity355 W/m·K205 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity235 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)19.6 µm/m·K10.9 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion130 J/g55.9 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)400°C752 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F

Electrical3

BAg-8 AS-BRAZED conducts electricity at 85 % IACS, better than 88% of precious metal grades.

Electrical Conductivity85 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity2.03×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.799 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (72/100), worse than 66% of precious metal grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)0 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good72/100
Chemical Resistance Summary—

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of BAg-8 AS-BRAZED takes about 1,100 MJ of energy and emits 78 kg of CO₂ — less than 71% of precious metal grades. Typical recycled content is 45%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)1,100 MJ/kg472,915 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)78 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water2,500 L/kg300 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content45%

Manufacturability7

BAg-8 AS-BRAZED's machinability is fair (50/100, better than 74% of precious metal grades); weldability poor (30/100); formability good (55/100).

MachinabilityFair50/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)45%
WeldabilityPoor30/100
Formability (cold)Good55/100
CastabilityExcellent92/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent98/100
PolishabilityExcellent85/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with BAg-8 AS-BRAZED

Is BAg-8 easy to machine?

Soft and gummy: turning preforms requires sharp, high-rake tooling, high spindle speed and ample lubricant to prevent smearing and built-up edge.

Can BAg-8 be welded?

This is a brazing filler metal. Furnace or vacuum braze at roughly 800–870 °C; the eutectic has no mushy range, so heat quickly and uniformly and avoid long soaks that soften the base metal.

Can BAg-8 be formed, bent or molded?

Annealed material is ductile enough to draw to wire, roll to foil and stamp into rings and shims. After hard drawing, interanneal at about 600 °C with a rapid cool to restore ductility.

What surface finishes work on BAg-8?

Pickle joints after brazing to remove flux residue. The copper-rich phase darkens in sulphide atmospheres, so plate cosmetic joints with nickel or rhodium.

BAg-8 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
AgAWS A5.8/A5.8M, UNS P0772071 – 7372
Znimpurity≤ 0.05—
Cdcadmium-free grade≤ 0.01—
Pimpurity≤ 0.01—
Pbimpurity≤ 0.03—
Other (total)sum of other elements≤ 0.15—
Cubalance—

BAg-8 AS-BRAZED — frequently asked

What is BAg-8 AS-BRAZED used for?

BAg-8 AS-BRAZED is typically used for carbide tool tip brazing, vacuum furnace brazing and electronic and RF component assembly. In short: eutectic, single melting point; zinc-free vacuum brazing filler; 87 % IACS conductivity.

What is the yield strength of BAg-8 AS-BRAZED?

BAg-8 AS-BRAZED has a typical yield strength of 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) — weaker than 69% of precious metal grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is BAg-8 AS-BRAZED easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (50/100, better than 74% of precious metal grades). Soft and gummy: turning preforms requires sharp, high-rake tooling, high spindle speed and ample lubricant to prevent smearing and built-up edge.

Can BAg-8 AS-BRAZED be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (30/100). This is a brazing filler metal. Furnace or vacuum braze at roughly 800–870 °C; the eutectic has no mushy range, so heat quickly and uniformly and avoid long soaks that soften the base metal.

What surface finishes work on BAg-8 AS-BRAZED?

Pickle joints after brazing to remove flux residue. The copper-rich phase darkens in sulphide atmospheres, so plate cosmetic joints with nickel or rhodium.

Can BAg-8 AS-BRAZED be formed, bent or molded?

Annealed material is ductile enough to draw to wire, roll to foil and stamp into rings and shims. After hard drawing, interanneal at about 600 °C with a rapid cool to restore ductility.

What is the maximum service temperature of BAg-8 AS-BRAZED?

BAg-8 AS-BRAZED is rated for continuous use to about 400°C (752 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between BAg-8 Annealed and BAg-8 Hard?

Annealed is the default condition — default stocked form: soft wire, rod or strip at 380 MPa tensile and 20% elongation, easy to bend into preformed rings and hand-feed, but too limp for automatic feeders. Hard: pick hard-drawn wire when an automatic feeder or stamping blank needs stiffness: 620 MPa tensile and 130 HB, with elongation dropping to 4% and formability limited. Yield strength is 160 MPa in Annealed versus 480 MPa in Hard.

Sources

  1. AWS A5.8/A5.8M Specification for Filler Metals for Brazing and Braze Welding — American Welding Society (2019)
  2. GB/T 10046 (2018)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 6 — Welding, Brazing and Soldering — ASM International (1993)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties of Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. Silver brazing filler metal data (72Ag-28Cu eutectic) — Lucas-Milhaupt / Handy & Harman (2020)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.