FabDigit

Precious Metal BAg-34

UNS P07380

BAg-34 is a general-purpose cadmium-free silver brazing filler metal (UNS P07380) intended as a broad substitute for cadmium-bearing 35–40 % silver fillers in standard brazing work.

High cost $$$$

Reference datasheet — BAg-34 is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

BAg-34 tempers and conditions

BAg-34 is supplied in one standard condition, ASBRAZED.

Supply forms, finishes and certifications

Ways BAg-34 is supplied — form, process route, surface or paperwork — without a datasheet of their own. The property values above apply.

OptionWhat it isType
FCR
Flux-coated rodSupply form
PREFORM
Preform / ring / washerSupply form
STRIP
Strip / foilSupply form
WIREDefault
Bare wire / rodSupply form
PASTE
Powder-in-flux pastePrinting process

What is BAg-34?

BAg-34 is a general-purpose cadmium-free silver brazing filler metal (UNS P07380) intended as a broad substitute for cadmium-bearing 35–40 % silver fillers in standard brazing work. It is chosen for routine torch, induction, resistance and furnace brazing and is available as wire, flux-coated rod, strip, preforms and paste. As-brazed strength is about 430 MPa with 25 % elongation, and the alloy is very ductile, so preforms stamp and draw without cracking. Brazing temperature is 730–845 °C, higher than tin-modified BAg-7, which is the usual choice when a lower melting range is required. BAg-34 has a density of 9 g/cm³ (0.325 lb/in³), lighter than 92% of precious metal grades. It melts at 649°C (1,200 °F). BAg-34 has a yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) — stronger than 81% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 85 GPa (12.3 Msi).

What is BAg-34 used for?

  • general fabrication brazing
  • HVAC/refrigeration joints
  • cadmium-restricted production

Advantages

  • Lightweight — 9 g/cm³ (0.325 lb/in³), better than 92% of precious metal grades
  • Low embodied carbon — 50 kg CO₂/kg, better than 90% of precious metal grades
  • High strength — 250 MPa (36.3 ksi), better than 81% of precious metal grades

Limitations

  • Needs corrosion protection — 55/100, worse than 94% of precious metal grades
  • Hard to polish — 60/100, worse than 92% of precious metal grades
  • Limited service temperature — 200°C (392 °F), worse than 89% of precious metal grades
  • Difficult to weld — 20/100, worse than 86% of precious metal grades

BAg-34 properties

Typical room-temperature values; bars are the position among precious metal grades.

Physical3

BAg-34 has a density of 9 g/cm³ (0.325 lb/in³), lighter than 92% of precious metal grades. It melts at 649°C (1,200 °F).

Density9 g/cm³0.33 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)649°C1,200 °F
Liquidus Temperature721°C1,330 °F

Mechanical9

BAg-34 has a yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) — stronger than 81% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 85 GPa (12.3 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus85 GPa12.3 Msi
Shear Modulus32 GPa4.6 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.35
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)430 MPa62.4 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)250 MPa36.3 ksi
Elongation at Break25%
Shear Strength260 MPa37.7 ksi
Hardness, Brinell100 HB
Hardness, Vickers110 HV

Thermal6

BAg-34 is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 85 W/m·K (49.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 53% of precious metal grades. Thermal expansion is 18.5 µm/m·K (10.3 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity85 W/m·K49.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity300 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion145 J/g62.3 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

BAg-34 conducts electricity at 20 % IACS, better than 53% of precious metal grades.

Electrical Conductivity20 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity8.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.39 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (55/100), worse than 94% of precious metal grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.1 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood55/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in fresh water, air and most neutral media; attacked by ammonia/amines (stress corrosion of the zinc-rich phase), sulphur-bearing gases, oxidising acids and prolonged salt-spray exposure. Not for hydrogen or vacuum service due to zinc volatility.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of BAg-34 takes about 620 MJ of energy and emits 50 kg of CO₂ — less than 91% of precious metal grades. Typical recycled content is 45%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)620 MJ/kg266,552 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)50 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water900 L/kg108 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content45%

Manufacturability6

BAg-34's machinability is fair (40/100, worse than 60% of precious metal grades); weldability poor (20/100); formability very good (80/100).

MachinabilityFair40/100
WeldabilityPoor20/100
Formability (cold)Very good80/100
CastabilityVery good70/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent90/100
PolishabilityGood60/100

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated48 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated9.4 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated368 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated31.5 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated23

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the precious metal family

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade FabDigit runs. BAg-34 is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBAg-34

Working with BAg-34

Is BAg-34 easy to machine?

Rarely machined; the soft gummy alloy smears — use sharp, high-rake tooling and light cuts if trimming preforms.

Can BAg-34 be welded?

Not a weldable structural alloy; it is itself a filler — join by torch, induction, resistance or furnace brazing at 730–845 °C.

Can BAg-34 be formed, bent or molded?

Very ductile — readily drawn to fine wire, rolled to foil and stamped into rings and washers without interstage cracking.

BAg-34 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
AgAWS A5.8 BAg-34 / UNS P0738037 – 3938
Cu30 – 3231
Snlowers liquidus, improves wetting1.5 – 2.52
Cdcadmium-free grade≤ 0.010
Other (total)total of all other elements≤ 0.15
Znbalance

What surface finishes work on BAg-34?

Remove all corrosive flux residue with hot water/citric-acid rinse after brazing; fillets can be lightly polished or plated after full flux removal.

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Precious Metal BAg-34 in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

UNS
P07380
Also called
AWS BAg-34

How much does BAg-34 cost?

BAg-34 is a high-cost precious metal ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

BAg-34 — frequently asked

What is BAg-34 used for?

BAg-34 is typically used for general fabrication brazing, HVAC/refrigeration joints and cadmium-restricted production. In short: cadmium-free 35–40 % Ag substitute; very ductile, easy to preform; broad general-purpose filler.

What is the yield strength of BAg-34?

BAg-34 has a typical yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) — stronger than 81% of precious metal grades.

Is BAg-34 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (40/100, worse than 60% of precious metal grades). Rarely machined; the soft gummy alloy smears — use sharp, high-rake tooling and light cuts if trimming preforms.

Can BAg-34 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (20/100). Not a weldable structural alloy; it is itself a filler — join by torch, induction, resistance or furnace brazing at 730–845 °C.

What surface finishes work on BAg-34?

Remove all corrosive flux residue with hot water/citric-acid rinse after brazing; fillets can be lightly polished or plated after full flux removal.

Can BAg-34 be formed, bent or molded?

Very ductile — readily drawn to fine wire, rolled to foil and stamped into rings and washers without interstage cracking.

What is the maximum service temperature of BAg-34?

BAg-34 is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

How much does BAg-34 cost?

BAg-34 is a high-cost precious metal ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. AWS A5.8M/A5.8 Specification for Filler Metals for Brazing and Braze Welding — American Welding Society (2019)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol. 6 — Welding, Brazing and Soldering (Brazing Filler Metals) — ASM International (1993)
  3. GB/T 10046 (2018)
  4. Cadmium-free silver brazing alloy datasheets (38% Ag Cu-Zn-Sn) — Lucas-Milhaupt / Harris / (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.