FabDigit

Precious Metal AgC10

Silver matrix with dispersed graphite particles giving low, stable contact resistance and anti-welding behavior; used where arc-welding resistance and low friction matter more than arc erosion resistance.

High cost $$$$

Reference datasheet — AgC10 is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

Values for the PSR condition

AgC10 tempers and conditions

AgC10 is supplied in 4 conditions, soft to hard. PSR is the default FabDigit quotes; the values on this page are for it.

Compare all 4 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed
Softest condition, used when the contact must be riveted, staked or coined into a carrier without cracking.4595825 HB50 % IACS
Sintered
Lower-density economy condition for low-duty contacts; softer and slightly more resistive due to residual porosity.4875323 HB42 % IACS
PSRDefault
Pressed, sintered and repressed
Standard stocked PM condition for rivets, tips and buttons where isotropic properties and low cost are wanted.70110430 HB48 % IACS
Hot pressed / hot repressed
Near-full-density condition for large contact blocks where uniform properties and minimum porosity are required.85125533 HB50 % IACS

Supply forms, finishes and certifications

Ways AgC10 is supplied — form, process route, surface or paperwork — without a datasheet of their own. The property values above apply.

OptionWhat it isType
EXT
Extruded from sintered billetSupply form
AG-BACK
AgC10 with pure-silver backing layerSurface finish
CU-BACK
AgC10 clad on copper carrierSurface finish

What is AgC10?

Silver matrix with dispersed graphite particles giving low, stable contact resistance and anti-welding behavior; used where arc-welding resistance and low friction matter more than arc erosion resistance. AgC10 has a density of 7.6 g/cm³ (0.275 lb/in³), lighter than 100% of precious metal grades. It melts at 961°C (1,762 °F). AgC10 has a yield strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 110 MPa (16 ksi) — weaker than 90% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 4% and the elastic modulus is 55 GPa (7.98 Msi).

What is AgC10 used for?

  • low-voltage switchgear
  • circuit breaker contacts
  • sliding/brush contacts
  • relay contacts

Advantages

  • Lightweight — 7.6 g/cm³ (0.275 lb/in³), better than 100% of precious metal grades
  • Easy to machine — 55/100, better than 86% of precious metal grades

Limitations

  • Low stiffness — 55 GPa (7.98 Msi), worse than 100% of precious metal grades
  • Hard to polish — 40/100, worse than 100% of precious metal grades
  • Difficult to weld — 15/100, worse than 96% of precious metal grades
  • Limited formability — 30/100, worse than 94% of precious metal grades
  • Limited ductility — 4%, worse than 93% of precious metal grades

AgC10 properties

Typical room-temperature values for AgC10-PSR; bars are the position among precious metal grades.

Physical3

AgC10 has a density of 7.6 g/cm³ (0.275 lb/in³), lighter than 100% of precious metal grades. It melts at 961°C (1,762 °F).

Density7.6 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)961°C1,762 °F
Liquidus Temperature961°C1,762 °F

Mechanical7

AgC10 has a yield strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 110 MPa (16 ksi) — weaker than 90% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 4% and the elastic modulus is 55 GPa (7.98 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus55 GPa8 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.35
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)110 MPa16 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)70 MPa10.2 ksi
Elongation at Break4%
Compressive Strength200 MPa29 ksi
Hardness, Brinell30 HB

Thermal6

AgC10 is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 200 W/m·K (115.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 69% of precious metal grades. Thermal expansion is 16 µm/m·K (8.89 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity200 W/m·K116 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity280 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion100 J/g43 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-60°C-76 °F

Electrical3

AgC10 conducts electricity at 48 % IACS, better than 70% of precious metal grades.

Electrical Conductivity48 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity3.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.42 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (82/100), better than 53% of precious metal grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)0.1 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good82/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryResists water, alkalis and most organic media; tarnishes readily in H2S/SO2 atmospheres and is attacked by nitric acid, hot concentrated sulfuric acid, halogens and ammonia-containing oxidizing solutions; graphite phase burns off in air above ~400 °C.

Sustainability3

Producing a kilogram of AgC10 takes about 1,300 MJ of energy and emits 90 kg of CO₂ — less than 61% of precious metal grades. Typical recycled content is 40%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)1,300 MJ/kg558,900 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)90 kg CO₂/kg
Typical Recycled Content40%

Manufacturability6

AgC10's machinability is good (55/100, better than 86% of precious metal grades); weldability poor (15/100); formability poor (30/100).

MachinabilityGood55/100
WeldabilityPoor15/100
Formability (cold)Poor30/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityPoor30/100
PolishabilityFair40/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — not an anodizable metal system

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated14 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated7.2 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated45 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated94 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated25

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the precious metal family

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade FabDigit runs. AgC10 is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAgC10

Working with AgC10

Is AgC10 easy to machine?

Machines easily with sharp, polished-flute carbide or HSS tools at high speed and light feed; graphite provides self-lubrication so cut dry or with mist and collect all swarf for silver reclaim.

Can AgC10 be welded?

Not fusion weldable — the graphite prevents wetting; join by resistance welding, riveting or brazing through a silver or copper backing layer.

Can AgC10 be formed, bent or molded?

Made by powder metallurgy (press–sinter–repress, hot press or extrusion of sintered billet); finished parts tolerate only light coining/riveting, so avoid sharp bends and heavy cold work.

AgC10 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cgraphite, dispersed; ~30–35 vol%9 – 1110
impurities (total)Fe, Cu, Pb, Bi etc. combined≤ 0.15
Ag≥89.8 % Ag matrixbalance

What surface finishes work on AgC10?

Surfaces are used as-machined or lightly lapped; avoid abrasive blasting (graphite smearing) and keep parts in sulfur-free packaging to limit tarnish, no plating of the working face.

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Precious Metal AgC10 in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

Also called
Ag-C

How much does AgC10 cost?

AgC10 is a high-cost precious metal ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

AgC10 — frequently asked

What is AgC10 used for?

AgC10 is typically used for low-voltage switchgear, circuit breaker contacts, sliding/brush contacts and relay contacts. In short: strongest anti-weld silver contact; self-lubricating contact material; low arc-erosion life.

What is the yield strength of AgC10?

AgC10 has a typical yield strength of 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 110 MPa (16 ksi) — weaker than 90% of precious metal grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is AgC10 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (55/100, better than 86% of precious metal grades). Machines easily with sharp, polished-flute carbide or HSS tools at high speed and light feed; graphite provides self-lubrication so cut dry or with mist and collect all swarf for silver reclaim.

Can AgC10 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (15/100). Not fusion weldable — the graphite prevents wetting; join by resistance welding, riveting or brazing through a silver or copper backing layer.

What surface finishes work on AgC10?

Surfaces are used as-machined or lightly lapped; avoid abrasive blasting (graphite smearing) and keep parts in sulfur-free packaging to limit tarnish, no plating of the working face.

Can AgC10 be formed, bent or molded?

Made by powder metallurgy (press–sinter–repress, hot press or extrusion of sintered billet); finished parts tolerate only light coining/riveting, so avoid sharp bends and heavy cold work.

What is the maximum service temperature of AgC10?

AgC10 is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between AgC10-PSR and AgC10-ANN?

PSR is the default condition — standard stocked PM condition for rivets, tips and buttons where isotropic properties and low cost are wanted. ANN: softest condition, used when the contact must be riveted, staked or coined into a carrier without cracking. Yield strength is 70 MPa in PSR versus 45 MPa in ANN.

How much does AgC10 cost?

AgC10 is a high-cost precious metal ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials (electrical contact materials) — ASM International (1990)
  2. Electrical Contacts: Principles and Applications — CRC Press (2014)
  3. Silver-graphite (AgC) contact material data — Doduco / AMI Doduco (2022)
  4. Silver and silver alloy property data — Copper/Precious metal alloy databases (CES-type) (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.