FabDigit

Precious Metal BAg-2a

UNS P07300

BAg-2a is a 30 % silver cadmium-bearing Ag–Cu–Zn–Cd brazing filler (UNS P07300), the economy member of the cadmium BAg group with flow behaviour close to BAg-2.

High cost $$$$

Reference datasheet — BAg-2a is not in the instant-quote catalog. Upload your part and an engineer will quote it in this grade or suggest the closest stocked equivalent.

BAg-2a tempers and conditions

BAg-2a is supplied in one standard condition, ASBRAZED.

Supply forms, finishes and certifications

Ways BAg-2a is supplied — form, process route, surface or paperwork — without a datasheet of their own. The property values above apply.

OptionWhat it isType
PREFORM
Stamped ring, washer or shimSupply form
STRIP
Strip / FoilSupply form
WIREDefault
Wire / RodSupply form
PASTE
Atomized powder + flux + binderPrinting process
FLUXCOAT
Flux-coated rodSurface finish

What is BAg-2a?

BAg-2a is a 30 % silver cadmium-bearing Ag–Cu–Zn–Cd brazing filler (UNS P07300), the economy member of the cadmium BAg group with flow behaviour close to BAg-2. It is used for cost-sensitive production brazing of steel and brass, and is supplied as wire, flux-coated rod, strip, preforms and paste. As-brazed joints give 400 MPa tensile with 28 % elongation. The lower silver content narrows the process window relative to BAg-2, service is limited by the cadmium-bearing matrix, and the alloy cannot be used on food or potable-water systems — step up to BAg-2 for easier flow or BAg-24 for a cadmium-free joint. BAg-2a has a density of 9.4 g/cm³ (0.34 lb/in³), lighter than 82% of precious metal grades. It melts at 607°C (1,125 °F). BAg-2a has a yield strength of 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) and a tensile strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) — stronger than 61% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 28% and the elastic modulus is 90 GPa (13.1 Msi).

What is BAg-2a used for?

  • general steel/brass brazing
  • appliance manufacturing
  • hardware assembly

Advantages

  • Low embodied carbon — 45 kg CO₂/kg, better than 93% of precious metal grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 200°C (392 °F), worse than 89% of precious metal grades
  • Difficult to weld — 20/100, worse than 86% of precious metal grades
  • Needs corrosion protection — 62/100, worse than 83% of precious metal grades
  • Hard to polish — 70/100, worse than 76% of precious metal grades

BAg-2a properties

Typical room-temperature values; bars are the position among precious metal grades.

Physical3

BAg-2a has a density of 9.4 g/cm³ (0.34 lb/in³), lighter than 82% of precious metal grades. It melts at 607°C (1,125 °F).

Density9.4 g/cm³0.34 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)607°C1,125 °F
Liquidus Temperature710°C1,310 °F

Mechanical10

BAg-2a has a yield strength of 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) and a tensile strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) — stronger than 61% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 28% and the elastic modulus is 90 GPa (13.1 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus90 GPa13.1 Msi
Shear Modulus33 GPa4.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus95 GPa13.8 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.36
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)400 MPa58 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)210 MPa30.5 ksi
Elongation at Break28%
Shear Strength175 MPa25.4 ksi
Hardness, Brinell85 HB
Hardness, Vickers95 HV

Thermal6

BAg-2a is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 75 W/m·K (43.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 57% of precious metal grades. Thermal expansion is 19 µm/m·K (10.6 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity75 W/m·K43.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity280 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)19 µm/m·K10.6 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion120 J/g51.6 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

BAg-2a conducts electricity at 20 % IACS, better than 53% of precious metal grades.

Electrical Conductivity20 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity8.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.39 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (62/100), worse than 83% of precious metal grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.05 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood62/100
Chemical Resistance Summary—

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of BAg-2a takes about 600 MJ of energy and emits 45 kg of CO₂ — less than 93% of precious metal grades. Typical recycled content is 45%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)600 MJ/kg257,954 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)45 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water2,500 L/kg300 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content45%

Manufacturability6

BAg-2a's machinability is fair (45/100, better than 59% of precious metal grades); weldability poor (20/100); formability very good (80/100).

MachinabilityFair45/100
WeldabilityPoor20/100
Formability (cold)Very good80/100
CastabilityVery good75/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent95/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated43 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated9.6 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated245 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated28.5 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated18

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the precious metal family

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade FabDigit runs. BAg-2a is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBAg-2a

Working with BAg-2a

Is BAg-2a easy to machine?

The filler itself is seldom machined; it is soft and sticky, so use sharp tools with large rake angles and ample lubrication. Squeezed-out filler at the joint is best removed by grinding.

Can BAg-2a be welded?

Not used as a fusion welding consumable. Braze by torch, induction or furnace (a reducing atmosphere or vacuum is not recommended because cadmium and zinc volatilise and contaminate the chamber), with 0.05–0.13 mm joint clearance and an FB3-A / AWS Type 3A silver brazing flux.

Can BAg-2a be formed, bent or molded?

Ductility is high: it can be drawn to 0.3 mm wire, rolled to 0.1 mm foil and stamped into preforms. Intermediate annealing at about 550–600 °C with rapid cooling is needed once work hardened.

BAg-2a chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
AgAWS A5.8 BAg-2a29 – 3130
Cu26 – 2827
Cdtoxic; forced fume extraction required when brazing19 – 2120
Other (total)maximum total impurities≤ 0.15
Znbalance (Zn balances the composition per standard)≥ 21 (balance)

What surface finishes work on BAg-2a?

Rinse with hot or warm water after brazing and pickle to remove borax-type flux residue. Cadmium-bearing joints must not be used in food or drinking-water systems; they can be covered by nickel or chrome plating, and local exhaust ventilation is mandatory to prevent cadmium fume poisoning.

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Precious Metal BAg-2a in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

UNS
P07300
Also called
AWS BAg-2a

How much does BAg-2a cost?

BAg-2a is a high-cost precious metal ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

BAg-2a — frequently asked

What is BAg-2a used for?

BAg-2a is typically used for general steel/brass brazing, appliance manufacturing and hardware assembly. In short: lowest-cost cadmium BAg; 30 % silver economy grade; cadmium-bearing, not RoHS.

What is the yield strength of BAg-2a?

BAg-2a has a typical yield strength of 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) and a tensile strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) — stronger than 61% of precious metal grades.

Is BAg-2a easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (45/100, better than 59% of precious metal grades). The filler itself is seldom machined; it is soft and sticky, so use sharp tools with large rake angles and ample lubrication. Squeezed-out filler at the joint is best removed by grinding.

Can BAg-2a be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (20/100). Not used as a fusion welding consumable. Braze by torch, induction or furnace (a reducing atmosphere or vacuum is not recommended because cadmium and zinc volatilise and contaminate the chamber), with 0.05–0.13 mm joint clearance and an FB3-A / AWS Type 3A silver brazing flux.

What surface finishes work on BAg-2a?

Rinse with hot or warm water after brazing and pickle to remove borax-type flux residue. Cadmium-bearing joints must not be used in food or drinking-water systems; they can be covered by nickel or chrome plating, and local exhaust ventilation is mandatory to prevent cadmium fume poisoning.

Can BAg-2a be formed, bent or molded?

Ductility is high: it can be drawn to 0.3 mm wire, rolled to 0.1 mm foil and stamped into preforms. Intermediate annealing at about 550–600 °C with rapid cooling is needed once work hardened.

What is the maximum service temperature of BAg-2a?

BAg-2a is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

How much does BAg-2a cost?

BAg-2a is a high-cost precious metal ($$$$), pricier than about 78% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Sources

  1. AWS A5.8M/A5.8 Specification for Filler Metals for Brazing and Braze Welding — AWS (2019)
  2. ASME BPVC Section II Part C, SFA-5.8 — ASME (2023)
  3. GB/T 10046 (2018)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.6 — Welding, Brazing and Soldering — ASM International (1993)
  5. Silver brazing filler metal technical data (BAg series) — Lucas-Milhaupt / Handy & Harman (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.