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Titanium Ti Grade 17 CW-SR

Supply condition

UNS R52252

CW-SR = cold worked and stress relieved

Pick when higher strength and tighter tolerances are needed in small-diameter bar or tubing at the cost of ductility.

High cost $$$$

Values for the CW-SR condition

Other Ti Grade 17 tempers and conditions

Ti Grade 17 is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at Ti Grade 17.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
AnnealedDefault
mill annealed sheet, plate, bar and tube (ASTM B265/B338/B348)
Standard stocked condition: maximum ductility and formability for linings, tube and drawn parts.23033032120 HB—
Hot worked / as-forged
Economical condition for thick bar, billet and forged valve/flange bodies where mill annealing is not required.25034528130 HB3.1 % IACS
CW-SRThis page
Cold worked and stress relieved
Pick when higher strength and tighter tolerances are needed in small-diameter bar or tubing at the cost of ductility.38045018160 HB—

What is Ti Grade 17 CW-SR?

Ti Grade 17 CW-SR is Ti Grade 17 supplied in the CW-SR condition — pick when higher strength and tighter tolerances are needed in small-diameter bar or tubing at the cost of ductility. Ti Grade 17 CW-SR has a yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) — weaker than 73% of titanium grades. Elongation at break is 18% and the elastic modulus is 103 GPa (14.9 Msi). Ti Grade 17 CW-SR has a density of 4.51 g/cm³ (0.163 lb/in³), heavier than 57% of titanium grades. It melts at 1,660°C (3,020 °F). Annealed is the default condition FabDigit quotes; CW-SR is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Easy to machine — 45/100, better than 100% of titanium grades
  • Tough — resists crack growth — 90 MPa·√m (81.9 ksi·√in), better than 97% of titanium grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 3.1 % IACS, better than 75% of titanium grades

Ti Grade 17 CW-SR properties

Typical room-temperature values for Ti Grade 17 CW-SR; 11 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Ti Grade 17 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among titanium grades.

Physical3

Ti Grade 17 CW-SR has a density of 4.51 g/cm³ (0.163 lb/in³), heavier than 57% of titanium grades. It melts at 1,660°C (3,020 °F).

Density4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,660°C3,020 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,670°C3,038 °F

Mechanical16

Ti Grade 17 CW-SR has a yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) — weaker than 73% of titanium grades. Elongation at break is 18% and the elastic modulus is 103 GPa (14.9 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus103 GPa14.9 Msi
Shear Modulus45 GPa6.5 Msi
Bulk Modulus108 GPa15.7 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.34
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)450 MPa65.3 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)380 MPa55.1 ksi
Elongation at Break18%
Reduction in Area45%
Compressive Strength250 MPa36.3 ksi
Shear Strength215 MPa31.2 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)210 MPa30.5 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)60 J44.3 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell160 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B84 HRB
Hardness, Vickers170 HV

Thermal6

Ti Grade 17 CW-SR is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 16.3 W/m·K (9.42 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 63% of titanium grades. Thermal expansion is 8.6 µm/m·K (4.78 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity16.3 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion295 J/g127 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-250°C-418 °F

Electrical3

Ti Grade 17 CW-SR conducts electricity at 3.1 % IACS, better than 75% of titanium grades.

Electrical Conductivity3.1 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity5.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic (paramagnetic, µr ≈ 1.00005)

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is excellent (96/100), better than 92% of titanium grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.1 V
Corrosion ResistanceExcellent96/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryOutstanding in seawater, wet chlorine, hypochlorite, oxidising acids and most chlorides; the 0.05 % Pd greatly extends usable range in hot dilute HCl/H2SO4/H3PO4 and suppresses crevice corrosion to about 250 °C. Attacked by HF, dry chlorine, hot concentrated acids and anhydrous methanol; risk of hydriding under strong cathodic charging.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Ti Grade 17 CW-SR takes about 660 MJ of energy and emits 38 kg of CO₂ — less than 57% of titanium grades. Typical recycled content is 25%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)660 MJ/kg283,749 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)38 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content25%

Manufacturability8

Ti Grade 17 CW-SR's machinability is fair (45/100, better than 100% of titanium grades); weldability very good (80/100); formability good (55/100).

MachinabilityFair45/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)30%
WeldabilityVery good80/100
Formability (cold)Good55/100
CastabilityFair40/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityFair45/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsegood — decorative/colour anodising and thick anodic films readily formed; anodising also improves galling resistance but adds no structural strength

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Ti Grade 17 CW-SR

Is Ti Grade 17 easy to machine?

Machine like CP titanium: rigid setup, sharp uncoated-carbide or PVD tools, low surface speed (~30–50 m/min), heavy positive rake, generous chlorine-free flood coolant to avoid galling and chip welding.

Can Ti Grade 17 be welded?

Excellent GTAW/plasma/EB weldability with full argon shielding of pool, root and hot zone; keep interpass clean and below ~150 °C, target silver/straw weld colour, and use matching Gr.17/Gr.1 filler (ERTi-1 acceptable but loses the Pd benefit in the bead).

Can Ti Grade 17 be formed, bent or molded?

Very formable cold — deep drawing, roll bending and spinning are routine; allow generous springback (~15–25°), bend radii ≥2t for sheet, and use non-galling lubricants or PE film; hot form 480–650 °C for severe shapes.

What surface finishes work on Ti Grade 17?

Pickle in HNO3/HF after hot work to remove alpha case; grit-blast plus passivation for vessel linings; colour or hard anodising is available, and no plating/paint is normally needed because the oxide film is self-healing.

Ti Grade 17 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Pdcorrosion-inhibiting addition0.04 – 0.080.05
Fe≤ 0.20.08
OGrade 1 purity base≤ 0.180.1
C≤ 0.080.02
N≤ 0.030.01
H0.0125 % max for some product forms≤ 0.020.01
Residuals, eachtotal residuals 0.4 % max≤ 0.1—
Tibalance—

Ti Grade 17 CW-SR — frequently asked

What is Ti Grade 17 CW-SR used for?

Ti Grade 17 CW-SR is typically used for deep-drawn chemical equipment, desalination components and piping systems. In short: most formable Pd-bearing grade; deep-draw crevice-resistant titanium; low strength, high ductility.

What is the yield strength of Ti Grade 17 CW-SR?

Ti Grade 17 CW-SR has a typical yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) — weaker than 73% of titanium grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is Ti Grade 17 CW-SR easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (45/100, better than 100% of titanium grades). Machine like CP titanium: rigid setup, sharp uncoated-carbide or PVD tools, low surface speed (~30–50 m/min), heavy positive rake, generous chlorine-free flood coolant to avoid galling and chip welding.

Can Ti Grade 17 CW-SR be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (80/100). Excellent GTAW/plasma/EB weldability with full argon shielding of pool, root and hot zone; keep interpass clean and below ~150 °C, target silver/straw weld colour, and use matching Gr.17/Gr.1 filler (ERTi-1 acceptable but loses the Pd benefit in the bead).

What surface finishes work on Ti Grade 17 CW-SR?

Pickle in HNO3/HF after hot work to remove alpha case; grit-blast plus passivation for vessel linings; colour or hard anodising is available, and no plating/paint is normally needed because the oxide film is self-healing.

Can Ti Grade 17 CW-SR be formed, bent or molded?

Very formable cold — deep drawing, roll bending and spinning are routine; allow generous springback (~15–25°), bend radii ≥2t for sheet, and use non-galling lubricants or PE film; hot form 480–650 °C for severe shapes.

What is the maximum service temperature of Ti Grade 17 CW-SR?

Ti Grade 17 CW-SR is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between Ti Grade 17 Annealed and Ti Grade 17 CW-SR?

Annealed is the default condition — standard stocked condition: maximum ductility and formability for linings, tube and drawn parts. CW-SR: pick when higher strength and tighter tolerances are needed in small-diameter bar or tubing at the cost of ductility. Yield strength is 230 MPa in Annealed versus 380 MPa in CW-SR.

Sources

  1. ASTM B265 — Titanium and Titanium Alloy Strip, Sheet, and Plate — ASTM International (2020)
  2. ASTM B348 — Titanium and Titanium Alloy Bars and Billets — ASTM International (2021)
  3. ASTM B338 — Seamless and Welded Titanium Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchangers — ASTM International (2021)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. Materials Properties Handbook: Titanium Alloys — ASM International (1994)
  6. Corrosion-resistant Pd-alloyed CP titanium grades (Gr.7/11/16/17) technical bulletin — titanium mill technical literature (2020)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.