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Titanium Grade 1 vs Ti Grade 17

Titanium · grade comparison

Titanium Grade 1 and Ti Grade 17 are both titanium grades. Ti Grade 17 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for Grade 1, about 10% more. Grade 1 conducts heat better (20 W/m·K vs 16.3 W/m·K). On the shop floor, Ti Grade 17 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than Grade 1 (specialty, $$$$$).

Ti Grade 17Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

Grade 1 vs Ti Grade 17: properties

Grade 1Ti Grade 17

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

40 GPa5.8 Msi
45 GPa6.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
108 GPa15.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
32%

Shear Strength

240 MPa34.8 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 103 GPa14.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Reduction in Area 55% · Compressive Strength 250 MPa36.3 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 120 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 70 HRB · Hardness, Vickers 125 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,670°C3,038 °F
1,660°C3,020 °F

Same in both: Density 4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Liquidus Temperature 1,670°C3,038 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

20 W/m·K11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16.3 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-250°C-418 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 295 J/g127 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3.6 % IACS
3.1 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m18.9 µΩ·in
5.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.05 V
-0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

93 / 100
96 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
30%

Weldability

90 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

82 / 100
88 / 100

Castability

35 / 100
40 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb
660 MJ/kg283,749 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

42 kg CO₂/kg
38 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

600 L/kg71.9 gal/lb
500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

67 kN·m/kg
73 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

235 kJ/m³
257 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

8.5 mm²/s
6.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

7
6

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 22.8 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGrade 1Ti Grade 17

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityGrade 1Ti Grade 17
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionO—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall1 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
TiAlNYes—
TiB2Yes—
TiCNYes—
TiNYes—
WC/CYes—

They share 1 finish: Plasma Spray.

Grade 1 vs Ti Grade 17 — frequently asked

Is Ti Grade 17 stronger than Grade 1?

Yes. Ti Grade 17 has a typical tensile strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for Grade 1 — about 10% more.

Which is cheaper, Grade 1 or Ti Grade 17?

Ti Grade 17 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while Grade 1 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose Grade 1 over Ti Grade 17?

Pick Ti Grade 17 when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Grade 1 and Ti Grade 17 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.