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Tough 2000

also ABS-Like Resin, SLA Engineering Resin

A methacrylate/epoxy-acrylate blend engineered to mimic ABS mechanical behavior with higher impact resistance and elongation than standard resin; used for functional prototypes needing snap-fits and moderate durability.

Values for the ABS-like condition

Tough 2000 grades and fills

Tough 2000 is supplied in 7 conditions, soft to hard. ABS-like is the default FabDigit quotes; the values on this page are for it.

Compare all 7 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
As-printed
Reference state only — properties are far below spec until UV/thermal post-cure; never use green parts for load-bearing service.20285565 Shore D
low-friction, high-elongation tough resin
Choose for wear surfaces, bearings, squeeze bottles and low-friction assemblies where polypropylene-like compliance beats stiffness.—324968 Shore D
Tough 1500 class
Pick when the part must flex and snap back repeatedly (living hinges, snap-fits, press-fit clips) rather than be stiff.—335174 Shore D
Tough 2000 class
Best all-round substitute for injection-moulded ABS when both stiffness and elongation are needed in one part.—464881 Shore D
ABS-likeDefault
general-purpose tough SLA resin, post-cured
Default choice for functional prototypes and enclosures that need ABS-like stiffness plus moderate impact toughness.—502280 Shore D
high-modulus, higher-HDT engineering variant
Use when dimensional stability under load and a higher HDT matter more than elongation (jigs, moulds, precise fixtures).—611386 Shore D
Glass/ceramic-filled tough resin (Rigid 4000/10K class)
Filled tough resin for stiff, creep-resistant, higher-temperature tooling — accept brittleness and abrasive post-processing.—702—

What is Tough 2000?

A methacrylate/epoxy-acrylate blend engineered to mimic ABS mechanical behavior with higher impact resistance and elongation than standard resin; used for functional prototypes needing snap-fits and moderate durability. Tough 2000 has a density of 1.15 g/cm³ (0.0415 lb/in³), lighter than 57% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 58°C (136 °F). Tough 2000 has a yield strength of 44 MPa (6.38 ksi) and a tensile strength of 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) — weaker than 60% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 22% and the elastic modulus is 2.4 GPa (0.348 Msi).

What is Tough 2000 used for?

  • Snap-fit housings and clips
  • Living hinges
  • Functional assembly prototypes
  • Press-fit and threaded test parts
  • Handheld device enclosures
  • Drop-test prototypes
  • Low-volume jigs and locating fixtures

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 50°C (122 °F), worse than 94% of polymer grades
  • Needs corrosion protection — 55/100, worse than 94% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to weld — 5/100, worse than 89% of polymer grades
  • Limited formability — 10/100, worse than 87% of polymer grades
  • Absorbs moisture — dry before molding — 0.8%, worse than 80% of polymer grades

Tough 2000 properties

Typical room-temperature values for Tough 2000-ABS-like; bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical5

Tough 2000 has a density of 1.15 g/cm³ (0.0415 lb/in³), lighter than 57% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 58°C (136 °F).

Density1.15 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)58°C136 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.8%
Water Absorption (Saturation)1.8%
Refractive Index1.51

Mechanical12

Tough 2000 has a yield strength of 44 MPa (6.38 ksi) and a tensile strength of 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) — weaker than 60% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 22% and the elastic modulus is 2.4 GPa (0.348 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus2.4 GPa0.35 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.39
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)50 MPa7.3 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)44 MPa6.4 ksi
Elongation at Break22%
Compressive Strength70 MPa10.2 ksi
Compressive Modulus2.1 GPa0.3 Msi
Flexural Strength68 MPa9.9 ksi
Flexural Modulus1.9 GPa0.28 Msi
Izod Impact, Notched38 J/m0.71 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D80 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell R103 HRR

Thermal10

Tough 2000 is rated for continuous service to 50°C (122 °F). It conducts heat at 0.2 W/m·K (0.116 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 56% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 110 µm/m·K (61.1 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,500 J/kg·K0.36 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)110 µm/m·K61.1 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)50°C122 °F
Min Service Temperature-20°C-4 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa49°C120 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa42°C108 °F
Flammability (UL 94)HB-type burn behaviour typical; standard tough resins are not UL 94 listed — treat as combustible unless an FR grade is specified
Limiting Oxygen Index19%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)70°C158 °F

Electrical6

Tough 2000 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 15 kV/mm (381 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength15 kV/mm381 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.4
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.03
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm
Surface Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (55/100), worse than 94% of polymer grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceGood55/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor30/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against water, dilute acids/bases, oils and aliphatic fuels for short exposure; swells or crazes in ketones, esters, chlorinated solvents and concentrated IPA soaking; absorbs moisture and softens near Tg in hot-wet service; UV exposure causes yellowing and loss of elongation.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Tough 2000 takes about 115 MJ of energy and emits 6 kg of CO₂ — more than 70% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)115 MJ/kg49,441 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability4

Tough 2000's machinability is good (55/100, worse than 64% of polymer grades); weldability not recommended (5/100); formability not recommended (10/100).

MachinabilityGood55/100
WeldabilityNot recommended5/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended10/100
PolishabilityGood65/100

Common Calculations5

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated43 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated2.1 MN·m/kg
Modulus of Resiliencecalculated403 kJ/m³
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated0.1 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated0

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Strength versus weight in the polymer family

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade FabDigit runs. Tough 2000 is highlighted; hover a dot for its name, or open the interactive family chart.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleFormlabs Tough 2000

Working with Tough 2000

Is Tough 2000 easy to machine?

Drills, taps and mills cleanly with sharp tools, high speed and light feed; keep cutters cool because the part softens above ~50 °C and edges chip if the resin is under-cured.

Can Tough 2000 be welded?

Thermoset — cannot be heat welded; join with cyanoacrylate, epoxy or a bead of the same liquid resin flashed under a 405 nm lamp.

Can Tough 2000 be formed, bent or molded?

Shape is set by printing: orient parts so hinges and snap features load across layers, use 50–100 µm layers, wash 5–10 min in IPA (avoid long soaks that swell and soften) and post-cure with heat + 405 nm UV to reach datasheet strength.

Manufacturability

The process limits FabDigit's quote engine applies to Tough 2000. Design inside these and the part quotes instantly; outside them it routes to an engineer.

Injection molding

Mold shrinkage—
Wall thickness— – —
Recommended draft—
Pre-drying—

3D printing

TechnologiesSLA
Layer height50 – 300 µmdefault 100 µm
Minimum wall / feature1 / 0.5 mm
Build envelope300 × 300 × 380 mm
SupportsYes
AnisotropyModerate

Tough 2000 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
urethane acrylate / epoxy acrylate oligotoughening backbone; determines elongation and impact30 – 6045
photoinitiator (acylphosphine oxide type405 nm sensitised0.5 – 42
pigment / opacifier / UV blockercontrols cure depth and colour0.1 – 31
additives (stabilisers, dispersants, def0.1 – 31
acrylate & methacrylate reactive monomerviscosity control and cross-link density≥ 25 (balance)—

What surface finishes work on Tough 2000?

Sands and wet-polishes to a smooth surface; primer + paint or vapour-free spray finishes adhere well, but plan for post-cure shrinkage (~0.2–0.5 %) and use UV-blocking topcoats since bare parts yellow and embrittle in sunlight.

Surface treatments FabDigit runs on polymer parts — pick them in the quote configurator or call them out on the drawing. Each links to its datasheet in the surface-finish library (thickness, specs, call-out, material verdicts).

Equivalent designations

Standards and trade names that resolve to Tough 2000 in FabDigit's catalog. Equivalence is nominal — check the exact specification when certification matters.

Trade names
ABS-Like ResinSLA Engineering ResinABS-Like / Tough Resin
Similar grades
GB/T 35022

How much does Tough 2000 cost?

Tough 2000 is a standard-cost polymer ($$), cheaper than about 71% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Tough 2000 — frequently asked

What is Tough 2000 used for?

Tough 2000 is typically used for snap-fit housings and clips, living hinges, functional assembly prototypes, press-fit and threaded test parts, handheld device enclosures and drop-test prototypes. In short: impact-resistant ABS-like resin.

What is the yield strength of Tough 2000?

Tough 2000 has a typical yield strength of 44 MPa (6.38 ksi) and a tensile strength of 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) — weaker than 60% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 7 listed tempers.

Is Tough 2000 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (55/100, worse than 64% of polymer grades). Drills, taps and mills cleanly with sharp tools, high speed and light feed; keep cutters cool because the part softens above ~50 °C and edges chip if the resin is under-cured.

Can Tough 2000 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated not recommended (5/100). Thermoset — cannot be heat welded; join with cyanoacrylate, epoxy or a bead of the same liquid resin flashed under a 405 nm lamp.

What surface finishes work on Tough 2000?

Sands and wet-polishes to a smooth surface; primer + paint or vapour-free spray finishes adhere well, but plan for post-cure shrinkage (~0.2–0.5 %) and use UV-blocking topcoats since bare parts yellow and embrittle in sunlight.

Can Tough 2000 be formed, bent or molded?

Shape is set by printing: orient parts so hinges and snap features load across layers, use 50–100 µm layers, wash 5–10 min in IPA (avoid long soaks that swell and soften) and post-cure with heat + 405 nm UV to reach datasheet strength.

What is the maximum service temperature of Tough 2000?

Tough 2000 is rated for continuous use to about 50°C (122 °F), and briefly to 70°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between Tough 2000 ABS-like and Tough 2000 GREEN?

ABS-like is the default condition — default choice for functional prototypes and enclosures that need ABS-like stiffness plus moderate impact toughness. GREEN: reference state only — properties are far below spec until UV/thermal post-cure; never use green parts for load-bearing service. Yield strength is 44 MPa in ABS-like versus 20 MPa in GREEN.

How much does Tough 2000 cost?

Tough 2000 is a standard-cost polymer ($$), cheaper than about 71% of the materials FabDigit quotes. Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on the raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Can FabDigit make parts in Tough 2000?

Yes — Tough 2000 is available for injection molding and 3D printing with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. Tough 1500 / Tough 2000 / Durable / Grey Pro Resin technical data sheets — Formlabs (2024)
  2. ABS-like / ABS — eSUN / Anycubic / UnionTech (2024)
  3. ASTM D638 / D790 / D256 / D648 test methods for plastics — ASTM International (2022)
  4. Additive Manufacturing Technologies — vat photopolymerization materials — Springer (Gibson, Rosen, Stucker) (2021)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison; hardness values on non-Brinell scales are converted approximately for charting only. Manufacturability limits are FabDigit quote-engine defaults and may be relaxed by engineering review. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.