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Nickel Alloy G-NiCr15-SA (Solution annealed)

Heat-treated state

EN 2.4815

Choose when maximum ductility, homogenised carbide distribution and best corrosion/oxidation behaviour are needed before service or machining.

High cost $$$$

Values for the SA condition

Other G-NiCr15 tempers and conditions

G-NiCr15 is listed in 4 conditions; see the grade overview at G-NiCr15.

Compare all 4 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
SAThis page
Solution annealed
Choose when maximum ductility, homogenised carbide distribution and best corrosion/oxidation behaviour are needed before service or machining.22046030135 HB1.7 % IACS
Stress relieved
Used on welded or heavily machined castings to reduce distortion and residual stress before thermal cycling in service.23547025145 HB1.6 % IACS
FDefault
As fabricated
Standard supply condition for furnace hardware, grids and fixtures where dimensional stability at temperature matters more than peak strength.25048022150 HB—
Centrifugally cast
Pick for radiant tubes, rollers and rings where the denser, directionally solidified wall gives higher strength and soundness than static casting.27052025160 HB1.6 % IACS

What is G-NiCr15-SA?

G-NiCr15-SA is G-NiCr15 heat treated to SA — choose when maximum ductility, homogenised carbide distribution and best corrosion/oxidation behaviour are needed before service or machining. G-NiCr15-SA has a yield strength of 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) — weaker than 93% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 30% and the elastic modulus is 195 GPa (28.3 Msi). G-NiCr15-SA has a density of 8.4 g/cm³ (0.303 lb/in³), heavier than 57% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,340°C (2,444 °F). F is the default condition FabDigit quotes; SA is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High service temperature — 1,100°C (2,012 °F), better than 88% of nickel alloy grades
  • Conducts heat well — 14.8 W/m·K (8.55 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 80% of nickel alloy grades

Limitations

  • Hard to polish — 55/100, worse than 95% of nickel alloy grades
  • Low strength — 220 MPa (31.9 ksi), worse than 93% of nickel alloy grades
  • Limited formability — 20/100, worse than 75% of nickel alloy grades

G-NiCr15-SA properties

Typical room-temperature values for G-NiCr15-SA; 22 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are G-NiCr15 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among nickel alloy grades.

Physical3

G-NiCr15-SA has a density of 8.4 g/cm³ (0.303 lb/in³), heavier than 57% of nickel alloy grades. It melts at 1,340°C (2,444 °F).

Density8.4 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,340°C2,444 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,400°C2,552 °F

Mechanical14

G-NiCr15-SA has a yield strength of 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) — weaker than 93% of nickel alloy grades. Elongation at break is 30% and the elastic modulus is 195 GPa (28.3 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus195 GPa28.3 Msi
Shear Modulus75 GPa10.9 Msi
Bulk Modulus165 GPa23.9 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.31
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)460 MPa66.7 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)220 MPa31.9 ksi
Elongation at Break30%
Reduction in Area35%
Shear Strength320 MPa46.4 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)180 MPa26.1 ksi
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)80 J59 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell135 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B74 HRB
Hardness, Vickers142 HV

Thermal6

G-NiCr15-SA is rated for continuous service to 1,100°C (2,012 °F). It conducts heat at 14.8 W/m·K (8.55 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 80% of nickel alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 13.3 µm/m·K (7.39 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity14.8 W/m·K8.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)13.3 µm/m·K7.4 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion290 J/g125 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)1,100°C2,012 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

G-NiCr15-SA conducts electricity at 1.7 % IACS, better than 73% of nickel alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity1.7 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.05×10⁻⁶ Ω·m41.3 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (79/100), better than 58% of nickel alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.17 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good79/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryExcellent resistance to dry oxidising gases, steam, caustics and chloride stress-corrosion cracking; good carburisation resistance up to ~1050 °C. Poor in sulphur-bearing or heavily reducing atmospheres, molten salts and oxidising acids (HNO₃, FeCl₃).

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of G-NiCr15-SA takes about 155 MJ of energy and emits 13 kg of CO₂ — less than 58% of nickel alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 45%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)155 MJ/kg66,638 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)13 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water330 L/kg39.5 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content45%

Manufacturability8

G-NiCr15-SA's machinability is poor (28/100, better than 82% of nickel alloy grades); weldability good (66/100); formability poor (20/100).

MachinabilityPoor28/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)18%
WeldabilityGood66/100
Formability (cold)Poor20/100
CastabilityGood68/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood55/100
PolishabilityGood55/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — nickel alloy; use pickling/passivation or protective aluminide/ceramic coatings instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with G-NiCr15-SA

Is G-NiCr15 easy to machine?

Machine like Alloy 600 castings: rigid setup, sharp positive-rake carbide, low speed (15–30 m/min) with heavy constant feed and flood coolant to avoid work hardening and glazing.

Can G-NiCr15 be welded?

GTAW/SMAW with matching Ni-Cr or ERNiCr-3/ENiCrFe-3 filler; preheat is unnecessary but keep interpass low, minimise heat input and grind out casting skin to avoid porosity and hot cracking.

Can G-NiCr15 be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as sand, investment or centrifugal castings; needs generous fillets, controlled Si for fluidity and adequate risering because of the long freezing range — not a cold-forming alloy.

What surface finishes work on G-NiCr15?

Grit blast and pickle to remove casting scale, then passivate; anodising does not apply, aluminising or ceramic wash coats can extend life above 1000 °C.

G-NiCr15 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Crprovides oxidation and carburisation resistance14 – 1715.5
Fe5 – 108
Chigher than wrought NiCr15Fe to aid castability0.05 – 0.20.12
Siimproves fluidity and oxidation resistance0.5 – 21.2
Mn≤ 1.50.7
Cu≤ 0.50.1
S≤ 0.020.01
P≤ 0.030.01
Nitypically ≥ 72 %balance—

G-NiCr15-SA — frequently asked

What is G-NiCr15-SA used for?

G-NiCr15-SA is typically used for furnace muffles, heating element supports and resistor fittings. In short: most ductile cast Ni-Cr; best-machining of the family; furnace hardware standard.

What is the yield strength of G-NiCr15-SA?

G-NiCr15-SA has a typical yield strength of 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) — weaker than 93% of nickel alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is G-NiCr15-SA easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (28/100, better than 82% of nickel alloy grades). Machine like Alloy 600 castings: rigid setup, sharp positive-rake carbide, low speed (15–30 m/min) with heavy constant feed and flood coolant to avoid work hardening and glazing.

Can G-NiCr15-SA be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (66/100). GTAW/SMAW with matching Ni-Cr or ERNiCr-3/ENiCrFe-3 filler; preheat is unnecessary but keep interpass low, minimise heat input and grind out casting skin to avoid porosity and hot cracking.

What surface finishes work on G-NiCr15-SA?

Grit blast and pickle to remove casting scale, then passivate; anodising does not apply, aluminising or ceramic wash coats can extend life above 1000 °C.

Can G-NiCr15-SA be formed, bent or molded?

Supplied as sand, investment or centrifugal castings; needs generous fillets, controlled Si for fluidity and adequate risering because of the long freezing range — not a cold-forming alloy.

What is the maximum service temperature of G-NiCr15-SA?

G-NiCr15-SA is rated for continuous use to about 1,100°C (2,012 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between G-NiCr15-F and G-NiCr15-SA?

F is the default condition — standard supply condition for furnace hardware, grids and fixtures where dimensional stability at temperature matters more than peak strength. SA: choose when maximum ductility, homogenised carbide distribution and best corrosion/oxidation behaviour are needed before service or machining. Yield strength is 250 MPa in F versus 220 MPa in SA.

Sources

  1. DIN 17745 — Wrought and cast nickel-chromium materials, material No. 2.4815 — DIN (2002)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials — ASM International (1990)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B — Corrosion: Materials (High-temperature nickel alloys) — ASM International (2005)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 15 — Casting (Nickel-alloy foundry practice) — ASM International (2008)
  5. Heat-resistant Ni-Cr furnace casting alloy datasheets — Various foundries (EU/CN) (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.