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Steel DC06 +Z

Finish state

EN DC06

+Z = hot-dip galvanized extra-deep-drawing sheet

Ordered when heavier zinc (Z100–Z275) corrosion protection is required; zinc layer slightly raises friction and reduces the achievable draw ratio versus bare DC06.

Budget cost $

Values for the +Z condition

Other DC06 tempers and conditions

DC06 is listed in 5 conditions; see the grade overview at DC06.

Compare all 5 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed last (not skin-passed), maximum softness
Ordered when the very lowest yield and no roughness imprint are needed; must be formed promptly and can show slight stretcher-strain risk on non-IF grades (IF chemistry makes DC06 essentially non-aging).1302854582 HB13 % IACS
CRDefault
Cold rolled
Standard stock condition: continuous-annealed and skin-passed coil/sheet, non-aging for 6 months, for general deep-drawn body and appliance panels.1503004288 HB13 % IACS
Surface quality B, matt finish
Pick for class-A painted exterior panels where surface defects are not permitted on one side and Ra ≈ 0.6–1.9 µm matt texture aids press lubrication and paint appearance.1503004288 HB13 % IACS
+ZThis page
Hot-dip galvanized extra-deep-drawing sheet
Ordered when heavier zinc (Z100–Z275) corrosion protection is required; zinc layer slightly raises friction and reduces the achievable draw ratio versus bare DC06.1503004188 HB13 % IACS
Electrolytically zinc coated (EN 10152), e.g. ZE25/25
Choose for painted automotive body panels needing corrosion protection with the smoothest coated surface; thin zinc layer keeps deep-drawing behaviour almost unchanged.1553054190 HB13 % IACS

What is DC06 +Z?

DC06 +Z is DC06 supplied in the +Z condition — ordered when heavier zinc (Z100–Z275) corrosion protection is required; zinc layer slightly raises friction and reduces the achievable draw ratio versus bare DC06. DC06 +Z has a yield strength of 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) — weaker than 100% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 41% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi). DC06 +Z has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,500°C (2,732 °F). CR is the default condition FabDigit quotes; +Z is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High electrical conductivity — 13 % IACS, better than 100% of steel grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 41%, better than 99% of steel grades
  • Conducts heat well — 58 W/m·K (33.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 99% of steel grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 95/100, better than 99% of steel grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 35/100, better than 97% of steel grades

Limitations

  • Low strength — 150 MPa (21.8 ksi), worse than 100% of steel grades
  • Limited service temperature — 200°C (392 °F), worse than 93% of steel grades
  • Difficult to machine — 40/100, worse than 77% of steel grades

DC06 +Z properties

Typical room-temperature values for DC06 +Z; 21 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are DC06 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among steel grades.

Physical3

DC06 +Z has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,500°C (2,732 °F).

Density7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,500°C2,732 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,535°C2,795 °F

Mechanical16

DC06 +Z has a yield strength of 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) — weaker than 100% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 41% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus210 GPa30.5 Msi
Shear Modulus81 GPa11.7 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)300 MPa43.5 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)150 MPa21.8 ksi
Elongation at Break41%
Reduction in Area68%
Compressive Strength150 MPa21.8 ksi
Shear Strength200 MPa29 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)140 MPa20.3 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)55 J40.6 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell88 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B42 HRB
Hardness, Vickers92 HV

Thermal6

DC06 +Z is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 58 W/m·K (33.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 99% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 12 µm/m·K (6.67 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity58 W/m·K33.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion247 J/g106 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F

Electrical3

DC06 +Z conducts electricity at 13 % IACS, better than 100% of steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity13 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.51 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is fair (35/100), better than 97% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.6 V
Corrosion ResistanceFair35/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryRusts freely in humid air and any chloride environment; attacked by acids; stable in dry air, oils and strong alkalis. Requires zinc coating, phosphating or paint for service.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of DC06 +Z takes about 26 MJ of energy and emits 2.2 kg of CO₂ — less than 64% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 20%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.2 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water35 L/kg4.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content20%

Manufacturability7

DC06 +Z's machinability is fair (40/100, worse than 77% of steel grades); weldability very good (80/100); formability excellent (95/100).

MachinabilityFair40/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)45%
WeldabilityVery good80/100
Formability (cold)Excellent95/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood65/100
PolishabilityGood55/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy; use zinc electroplating, hot-dip galvanizing, phosphating or e-coat instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with DC06 +Z

Is DC06 easy to machine?

Very soft and gummy — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed and flood coolant to avoid burrs and built-up edge; blanking and laser cutting are preferred over milling.

Can DC06 be welded?

Excellent for resistance spot, MAG and laser welding thanks to ultra-low C, P, S; zinc-coated variants need higher electrode force/current and fume extraction.

Can DC06 be formed, bent or molded?

Best-in-class deep drawing (r₉₀ ≥ 1.8, n₉₀ ≥ 0.22, non-aging) — multi-stage draws, hemming and stretch forming succeed without intermediate annealing; watch low dent resistance and springback-free but low-strength parts.

What surface finishes work on DC06?

Takes phosphating, e-coat and powder paint readily; bare sheet must be oiled or coated immediately as it rusts fast; electro- or hot-dip zinc plus e-coat is the standard automotive system.

DC06 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Cultra-low carbon (IF)≤ 0.020
Mn≤ 0.250.15
P≤ 0.020.01
S≤ 0.020.01
Tistabilizer for C and N; Nb may partly substitute in Ti-Nb IF variants≤ 0.30.06
Alkilled steel, typical mill practice0.02 – 0.080.04
Ntypical mill practice≤ 0.010
Febalance—

DC06 +Z — frequently asked

What is DC06 +Z used for?

DC06 +Z is typically used for automotive body panels, complex stampings and appliance shells. In short: highest-formability DC grade; non-aging IF steel; class-A panel surface.

What is the yield strength of DC06 +Z?

DC06 +Z has a typical yield strength of 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) and a tensile strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) — weaker than 100% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 5 listed tempers.

Is DC06 +Z easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (40/100, worse than 77% of steel grades). Very soft and gummy — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed and flood coolant to avoid burrs and built-up edge; blanking and laser cutting are preferred over milling.

Can DC06 +Z be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (80/100). Excellent for resistance spot, MAG and laser welding thanks to ultra-low C, P, S; zinc-coated variants need higher electrode force/current and fume extraction.

What surface finishes work on DC06 +Z?

Takes phosphating, e-coat and powder paint readily; bare sheet must be oiled or coated immediately as it rusts fast; electro- or hot-dip zinc plus e-coat is the standard automotive system.

Can DC06 +Z be formed, bent or molded?

Best-in-class deep drawing (r₉₀ ≥ 1.8, n₉₀ ≥ 0.22, non-aging) — multi-stage draws, hemming and stretch forming succeed without intermediate annealing; watch low dent resistance and springback-free but low-strength parts.

What is the maximum service temperature of DC06 +Z?

DC06 +Z is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between DC06-CR and DC06-LC?

CR is the default condition — standard stock condition: continuous-annealed and skin-passed coil/sheet, non-aging for 6 months, for general deep-drawn body and appliance panels. LC: ordered when the very lowest yield and no roughness imprint are needed; must be formed promptly and can show slight stretcher-strain risk on non-IF grades (IF chemistry makes DC06 essentially non-aging). Yield strength is 150 MPa in CR versus 130 MPa in LC.

Sources

  1. EN 10130 — Cold rolled low carbon steel flat products for cold forming — CEN (2006)
  2. EN 10152 — Electrolytically zinc coated cold rolled steel flat products — CEN (2017)
  3. EN 10346 — Continuously hot-dip coated steel flat products — CEN (2015)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels — ASM International (1990)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.14B — Metalworking: Sheet Forming — ASM International (2006)
  6. Cold rolled IF / extra-deep-drawing steel grade sheets — ArcelorMittal / thyssenkrupp / Baosteel (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.