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Steel DC06 vs SPCD

Steel · grade comparison

Steel DC06 and SPCD are both steel grades. SPCD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for DC06, about 20% more. SPCD is harder — 105 HV against 92 HV for DC06 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. SPCD runs hotter in service (300°C vs 250°C continuous) and DC06 conducts heat better (58 W/m·K vs 52 W/m·K).

SPCDChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

DC06 vs SPCD: properties

DC06SPCD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
207 GPa30 Msi

Shear Modulus

81 GPa11.7 Msi
80 GPa11.6 Msi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

42%
40%

Reduction in Area

70%
—

Compressive Strength

150 MPa21.8 ksi
—

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

145 MPa21 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

88 HB
90 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

42 HRB
45 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

92 HV
105 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 300 MPa43.5 ksi · Shear Strength 200 MPa29 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

1,535°C2,795 °F
1,530°C2,786 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

58 W/m·K33.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
52 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

250°C482 °F
300°C572 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-20°C-4 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

13 % IACS
11 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.51 µΩ·in
1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
55%

Formability (cold)

99 / 100
92 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 95 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb
27 MJ/kg11,608 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.2 kg CO₂/kg
2.4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

35 L/kg4.2 gal/lb
45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

20%
22%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.8 MN·m/kg
26.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

54 kJ/m³
78 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

15.7 mm²/s
13.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

7
6

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 38 kN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleDC06SPCD

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityDC06SPCD
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

DC06 vs SPCD — frequently asked

Is SPCD stronger than DC06?

Yes. SPCD has a typical yield strength of 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for DC06 — about 20% more. Tensile strength is 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) vs 300 MPa (43.5 ksi).

Which is cheaper, DC06 or SPCD?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, DC06 or SPCD?

SPCD, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 45/100 for DC06.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in DC06 and SPCD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.