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Precious Metal IC-Ag99.99-H02

Supply condition

H02 = half hard

Compromise temper for stamped contacts and jewellery parts needing some stiffness with residual bendability.

High cost $$$$

Values for the H02 condition

Other IC-Ag99.99 tempers and conditions

IC-Ag99.99 is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at IC-Ag99.99.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed
Choose for deep drawing, chasing, bonding wire and maximum electrical conductivity.551504826 HB106 % IACS
H02This page
Half hard
Compromise temper for stamped contacts and jewellery parts needing some stiffness with residual bendability.1752351258 HB104 % IACS
Full hard
Use for spring-like wire, hard-drawn conductor and parts that must hold shape without heat treatment.270310482 HB103 % IACS

What is IC-Ag99.99-H02?

IC-Ag99.99-H02 is IC-Ag99.99 supplied in the H02 condition — compromise temper for stamped contacts and jewellery parts needing some stiffness with residual bendability. IC-Ag99.99-H02 has a yield strength of 175 MPa (25.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) — weaker than 62% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 12% and the elastic modulus is 76 GPa (11 Msi). IC-Ag99.99-H02 has a density of 10.49 g/cm³ (0.379 lb/in³), heavier than 55% of precious metal grades. It melts at 962°C (1,763 °F).

Advantages

  • Conducts heat well — 420 W/m·K (242.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 98% of precious metal grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 104 % IACS, better than 98% of precious metal grades
  • Easy to machine — 55/100, better than 86% of precious metal grades
  • Polishes to a fine finish — 95/100, better than 86% of precious metal grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 180°C (356 °F), worse than 100% of precious metal grades
  • Low stiffness — 76 GPa (11 Msi), worse than 96% of precious metal grades
  • Limited ductility — 12%, worse than 88% of precious metal grades
  • Limited formability — 70/100, worse than 78% of precious metal grades

IC-Ag99.99-H02 properties

Typical room-temperature values for IC-Ag99.99-H02; 20 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are IC-Ag99.99 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among precious metal grades.

Physical3

IC-Ag99.99-H02 has a density of 10.49 g/cm³ (0.379 lb/in³), heavier than 55% of precious metal grades. It melts at 962°C (1,763 °F).

Density10.49 g/cm³0.38 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)962°C1,763 °F
Liquidus Temperature962°C1,763 °F

Mechanical12

IC-Ag99.99-H02 has a yield strength of 175 MPa (25.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) — weaker than 62% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 12% and the elastic modulus is 76 GPa (11 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus76 GPa11 Msi
Shear Modulus29 GPa4.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus100 GPa14.5 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.37
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)235 MPa34.1 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)175 MPa25.4 ksi
Elongation at Break12%
Reduction in Area40%
Shear Strength160 MPa23.2 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)90 MPa13.1 ksi
Hardness, Brinell58 HB
Hardness, Vickers62 HV

Thermal6

IC-Ag99.99-H02 is rated for continuous service to 180°C (356 °F). It conducts heat at 420 W/m·K (242.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 98% of precious metal grades. Thermal expansion is 19.5 µm/m·K (10.8 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity420 W/m·K243 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity235 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)19.5 µm/m·K10.8 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion105 J/g45.1 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)180°C356 °F
Min Service Temperature-250°C-418 °F

Electrical3

IC-Ag99.99-H02 conducts electricity at 104 % IACS, better than 98% of precious metal grades.

Electrical Conductivity104 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.66×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.654 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (78/100), worse than 56% of precious metal grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)0.05 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good78/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryImmune to water, alkalis and most organics; not attacked by non-oxidising acids, but dissolves in nitric acid and hot concentrated sulfuric; blackens rapidly with sulfur, H₂S and halogens; attacked by cyanide + oxidant.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of IC-Ag99.99-H02 takes about 1,500 MJ of energy and emits 110 kg of CO₂ — more than 51% of precious metal grades. Typical recycled content is 30%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)1,500 MJ/kg644,885 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)110 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content30%

Manufacturability8

IC-Ag99.99-H02's machinability is good (55/100, better than 86% of precious metal grades); weldability good (60/100); formability very good (70/100).

MachinabilityGood55/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)50%
WeldabilityGood60/100
Formability (cold)Very good70/100
CastabilityExcellent85/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent95/100
PolishabilityExcellent95/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — silver is not anodised; surfaces are protected by rhodium plating, lacquer or anti-tarnish passivation

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with IC-Ag99.99-H02

Is IC-Ag99.99 easy to machine?

Very gummy and prone to smearing — use razor-sharp polished carbide or diamond tools, high speed, light feeds and generous lubricant; collect all chips as they are valuable.

Can IC-Ag99.99 be welded?

Joins readily by TIG, laser, resistance and ultrasonic bonding, but the extreme thermal conductivity demands high heat input and preheat; keep the melt oxygen-free to avoid gas porosity.

Can IC-Ag99.99 be formed, bent or molded?

Exceptional cold formability — can be rolled to leaf, deep drawn or wire-drawn with huge reductions; interstage anneal 600–700 °C in reducing or inert atmosphere.

What surface finishes work on IC-Ag99.99?

Polishes to the highest metallic reflectivity; protect with rhodium/palladium plating, anti-tarnish lacquer or benzotriazole-type inhibitors because sulfur atmospheres blacken bare silver quickly.

IC-Ag99.99 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)
Cumax impurity≤ 0
Pbmax impurity≤ 0
Femax impurity≤ 0
Bimax impurity≤ 8×10⁻⁴
Sbmax impurity≤ 8×10⁻⁴
Temax impurity≤ 8×10⁻⁴
Semax impurity≤ 5×10⁻⁴
Pdmax impurity≤ 0
Total impuritiessum of all impurity elements≤ 0.01
AgGB/T 4135 IC-Ag99.99, Ag ≥ 99.99 %≥ 99.99 (balance)

IC-Ag99.99-H02 — frequently asked

What is IC-Ag99.99-H02 used for?

IC-Ag99.99-H02 is typically used for investment bullion, electroplating anodes and alloy feedstock. In short: highest purity silver grade; top conductivity in family; feedstock, not structural.

What is the yield strength of IC-Ag99.99-H02?

IC-Ag99.99-H02 has a typical yield strength of 175 MPa (25.4 ksi) and a tensile strength of 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) — weaker than 62% of precious metal grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is IC-Ag99.99-H02 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (55/100, better than 86% of precious metal grades). Very gummy and prone to smearing — use razor-sharp polished carbide or diamond tools, high speed, light feeds and generous lubricant; collect all chips as they are valuable.

Can IC-Ag99.99-H02 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated good (60/100). Joins readily by TIG, laser, resistance and ultrasonic bonding, but the extreme thermal conductivity demands high heat input and preheat; keep the melt oxygen-free to avoid gas porosity.

What surface finishes work on IC-Ag99.99-H02?

Polishes to the highest metallic reflectivity; protect with rhodium/palladium plating, anti-tarnish lacquer or benzotriazole-type inhibitors because sulfur atmospheres blacken bare silver quickly.

Can IC-Ag99.99-H02 be formed, bent or molded?

Exceptional cold formability — can be rolled to leaf, deep drawn or wire-drawn with huge reductions; interstage anneal 600–700 °C in reducing or inert atmosphere.

What is the maximum service temperature of IC-Ag99.99-H02?

IC-Ag99.99-H02 is rated for continuous use to about 180°C (356 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. GB/T 4135 (2016)
  2. ASTM B413 Standard Specification for Refined Silver — ASTM International (2019)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol.2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys (Precious Metals) — ASM International (1990)
  4. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics — CRC Press (2020)
  5. Precious metal physical property tables — Johnson Matthey / Heraeus technical data (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.