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Steel DC05 +ZE

Finish state

EN DC05 · JIS SPCE · GB 08Al

+ZE = electrolytically zinc coated DC05

Pick when a smooth, paint-ready corrosion-protected surface is needed without losing deep-drawability (2.5–10 µm Zn per side).

Budget cost $

Values for the +ZE condition

Other DC05 tempers and conditions

DC05 is listed in 2 conditions; see the grade overview at DC05.

Compare all 2 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
CRDefault
Cold rolled
Standard stocked condition for deep-drawn parts; maximum r/n values with a skin pass to suppress yield-point elongation.1603004285 HB11.5 % IACS
+ZEThis page
Electrolytically zinc coated DC05
Pick when a smooth, paint-ready corrosion-protected surface is needed without losing deep-drawability (2.5–10 µm Zn per side).1653004086 HB11.5 % IACS

What is DC05 +ZE?

DC05 +ZE is DC05 supplied in the +ZE condition — pick when a smooth, paint-ready corrosion-protected surface is needed without losing deep-drawability (2.5–10 µm Zn per side). DC05 +ZE has a yield strength of 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) — weaker than 99% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 40% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi). DC05 +ZE has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,480°C (2,696 °F). CR is the default condition FabDigit quotes; +ZE is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 40%, better than 99% of steel grades
  • Conducts heat well — 55 W/m·K (31.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 99% of steel grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 11.5 % IACS, better than 99% of steel grades
  • Forms and bends easily — 94/100, better than 99% of steel grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 32/100, better than 96% of steel grades

Limitations

  • Low strength — 165 MPa (23.9 ksi), worse than 99% of steel grades
  • Limited service temperature — 200°C (392 °F), worse than 93% of steel grades

DC05 +ZE properties

Typical room-temperature values for DC05 +ZE; 20 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are DC05 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among steel grades.

Physical3

DC05 +ZE has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,480°C (2,696 °F).

Density7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,480°C2,696 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,525°C2,777 °F

Mechanical15

DC05 +ZE has a yield strength of 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) — weaker than 99% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 40% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus210 GPa30.5 Msi
Shear Modulus81 GPa11.7 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)300 MPa43.5 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)165 MPa23.9 ksi
Elongation at Break40%
Reduction in Area68%
Shear Strength225 MPa32.6 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)145 MPa21 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)80 J59 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell86 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B43 HRB
Hardness, Vickers92 HV

Thermal6

DC05 +ZE is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 55 W/m·K (31.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 99% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 12 µm/m·K (6.67 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity55 W/m·K31.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion247 J/g106 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F

Electrical3

DC05 +ZE conducts electricity at 11.5 % IACS, better than 99% of steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity11.5 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.91 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is poor (32/100), better than 96% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.62 V
Corrosion ResistancePoor32/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryRusts quickly in humid air, water and salt; attacked by acids; only alkaline (pH>10) media are safe. Requires oiling, phosphating, zinc coating or paint for any service life.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of DC05 +ZE takes about 29 MJ of energy and emits 2.4 kg of CO₂ — less than 53% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 25%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)29 MJ/kg12,468 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.4 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water35 L/kg4.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content25%

Manufacturability7

DC05 +ZE's machinability is fair (50/100, worse than 53% of steel grades); weldability very good (80/100); formability excellent (94/100).

MachinabilityFair50/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)50%
WeldabilityVery good80/100
Formability (cold)Excellent94/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityVery good70/100
PolishabilityGood60/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy; use zinc/zinc-nickel plating, phosphate + e-coat or powder paint instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with DC05 +ZE

Is DC05 easy to machine?

Soft and gummy — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed and generous coolant to avoid burrs and built-up edge; mostly blanked/pierced rather than machined.

Can DC05 be welded?

Excellent for resistance spot, MAG and laser welding with no preheat; on +ZE grades increase current/electrode maintenance and ventilate zinc fume.

Can DC05 be formed, bent or molded?

Designed for severe deep drawing and stretch forming (r90 ≈ 2.0, n90 ≈ 0.21); form within a few months of delivery and use non-ageing (ULC/IF-type) stock to avoid Lüders stretcher strains.

What surface finishes work on DC05?

Must be protected: oiling for storage, then zinc phosphate + e-coat, powder paint, or electro/hot-dip zinc; takes plating and painting readily with a smooth skin-passed surface.

DC05 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
CEN 10130 ladle analysis≤ 0.060.03
Mn≤ 0.350.2
P≤ 0.030.01
S≤ 0.030.01
Alaluminium-killed, total Al≥ 0.020.04
Febalance—

DC05 +ZE — frequently asked

What is DC05 +ZE used for?

DC05 +ZE is typically used for deep-drawn housings, fuel tanks, cans and automotive panels. In short: top deep-drawing CR grade; more formable than DC04; low yield, high elongation.

What is the yield strength of DC05 +ZE?

DC05 +ZE has a typical yield strength of 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) and a tensile strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) — weaker than 99% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 2 listed tempers.

Is DC05 +ZE easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (50/100, worse than 53% of steel grades). Soft and gummy — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed and generous coolant to avoid burrs and built-up edge; mostly blanked/pierced rather than machined.

Can DC05 +ZE be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (80/100). Excellent for resistance spot, MAG and laser welding with no preheat; on +ZE grades increase current/electrode maintenance and ventilate zinc fume.

What surface finishes work on DC05 +ZE?

Must be protected: oiling for storage, then zinc phosphate + e-coat, powder paint, or electro/hot-dip zinc; takes plating and painting readily with a smooth skin-passed surface.

Can DC05 +ZE be formed, bent or molded?

Designed for severe deep drawing and stretch forming (r90 ≈ 2.0, n90 ≈ 0.21); form within a few months of delivery and use non-ageing (ULC/IF-type) stock to avoid Lüders stretcher strains.

What is the maximum service temperature of DC05 +ZE?

DC05 +ZE is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. EN 10130 — Cold rolled low carbon steel flat products for cold forming — CEN (2006)
  2. EN 10152 — Electrolytically zinc coated cold rolled steel flat products — CEN (2017)
  3. JIS G 3141 — Cold-reduced carbon steel sheets and strip (SPCE) — JISC (2021)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels — ASM International (1990)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.14B — Metalworking: Sheet Forming — ASM International (2006)
  6. Cold rolled deep-drawing steel coil datasheets (ArcelorMittal / Baosteel) — producers (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.