FabDigitFabDigit

Steel 26NiCrMo14-6 +TH

Hardness band

EN 26NiCrMo14-6

+TH = treated to a specified hardness range

Pick when the mill must guarantee a machining hardness band for automatic/CNC production lines.

Standard cost $$

Values for the +TH condition

Other 26NiCrMo14-6 tempers and conditions

26NiCrMo14-6 is listed in 9 conditions; see the grade overview at 26NiCrMo14-6.

Compare all 9 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
+ADefault
Annealed
Standard stock condition for bar and forgings that will be machined and then carburized or through-hardened.46078017220 HB—
Treated for shearability
Choose for bar that must be cold sheared or cropped to blanks before forging/machining.4808001621 HRC5.7 % IACS
+THThis page
Treated to a specified hardness range
Pick when the mill must guarantee a machining hardness band for automatic/CNC production lines.5608801523 HRC5.7 % IACS
Cold drawn
Small-diameter bar with close tolerance and bright finish for parts machined before case hardening.7208801026 HRC5.7 % IACS
Normalized
Grain-refining step after forging; note that this air-hardening grade comes out hard and normally needs a subsequent temper or anneal before machining.7501,0801234 HRC5.7 % IACS
+QT 30–34 HRC
Through-hardened condition for heavy shafts and machined-after-heat-treat parts needing high toughness.9001,0501432 HRC—
Blank hardened
Reference condition of EN 10084 that documents the core strength this grade develops in a carburized part.9801,3001040 HRC—
Carburized and hardened
Final service condition for heavy gears and pinions: hard wear-resistant case over a tough, deeply hardened high-nickel core.9801,300960 HRC5.5 % IACS
+QT 38–42 HRC
Highest practical through-hardened strength level for shafts and fasteners where toughness must still be retained.1,1501,3001140 HRC—

What is 26NiCrMo14-6 +TH?

26NiCrMo14-6 +TH is 26NiCrMo14-6 heat treated to +TH — pick when the mill must guarantee a machining hardness band for automatic/CNC production lines. 26NiCrMo14-6 +TH has a yield strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 880 MPa (128 ksi) — stronger than 73% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 15% and the elastic modulus is 207 GPa (30 Msi). 26NiCrMo14-6 +TH has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,430°C (2,606 °F). +A is the default condition FabDigit quotes; +TH is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Polishes to a fine finish — 70/100, better than 87% of steel grades
  • Tough — resists crack growth — 120 MPa·√m (109.2 ksi·√in), better than 81% of steel grades

Limitations

  • Low electrical conductivity — 5.7 % IACS, worse than 80% of steel grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 34 W/m·K (19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 77% of steel grades
  • Difficult to weld — 25/100, worse than 77% of steel grades

26NiCrMo14-6 +TH properties

Typical room-temperature values for 26NiCrMo14-6 +TH; 23 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are 26NiCrMo14-6 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among steel grades.

Physical3

26NiCrMo14-6 +TH has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,430°C (2,606 °F).

Density7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,430°C2,606 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,490°C2,714 °F

Mechanical15

26NiCrMo14-6 +TH has a yield strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 880 MPa (128 ksi) — stronger than 73% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 15% and the elastic modulus is 207 GPa (30 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus207 GPa30 Msi
Shear Modulus80 GPa11.6 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)880 MPa128 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)560 MPa81.2 ksi
Elongation at Break15%
Reduction in Area48%
Compressive Strength570 MPa82.7 ksi
Shear Strength530 MPa76.9 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)395 MPa57.3 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)60 J44.3 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell240 HB
Hardness, Vickers252 HV

Thermal6

26NiCrMo14-6 +TH is rated for continuous service to 400°C (752 °F). It conducts heat at 34 W/m·K (19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 77% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 11.8 µm/m·K (6.56 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity465 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion260 J/g112 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)400°C752 °F
Min Service Temperature-100°C-148 °F

Electrical3

26NiCrMo14-6 +TH conducts electricity at 5.7 % IACS, worse than 80% of steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity5.7 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is not recommended (13/100), better than 66% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.6 V
Corrosion ResistanceNot recommended13/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryRusts freely in humid air, water and salt spray; requires oil, phosphate, zinc/cadmium plating or paint. Resists dry hydrocarbons and lubricating oils; attacked by acids and susceptible to hydrogen embrittlement when plated at high strength levels.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of 26NiCrMo14-6 +TH takes about 34 MJ of energy and emits 2.4 kg of CO₂ — more than 82% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 30%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.4 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content30%

Manufacturability8

26NiCrMo14-6 +TH's machinability is fair (42/100, worse than 73% of steel grades); weldability poor (25/100); formability poor (25/100).

MachinabilityFair42/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)44%
WeldabilityPoor25/100
Formability (cold)Poor25/100
CastabilityFair35/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityGood55/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy; use phosphating, black oxide, zinc-nickel or hard chrome instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with 26NiCrMo14-6 +TH

Is 26NiCrMo14-6 easy to machine?

Machine in the soft-annealed (≤248 HB) condition with rigid setups, sharp coated carbide and generous coolant; the tough high-Ni matrix work-hardens and gives stringy chips, so use positive rakes and moderate speeds (~48 % of AISI 1212).

Can 26NiCrMo14-6 be welded?

Poor weldability — CE ≈ 0.9; if unavoidable, use low-hydrogen consumables, 250–350 °C preheat/interpass and immediate post-weld temper below the last tempering temperature, then re-heat-treat where possible.

Can 26NiCrMo14-6 be formed, bent or molded?

Hot forge at 1100–850 °C with slow controlled cooling (air-hardening grade), then anneal; cold forming is limited to light straightening because of the high strength and hardenability.

What surface finishes work on 26NiCrMo14-6?

No natural corrosion resistance: use black oxide, manganese phosphate, zinc/zinc-nickel plating or paint; bake plated high-strength parts at 190–210 °C to relieve hydrogen, and grind/shot-peen carburized surfaces for maximum fatigue life.

26NiCrMo14-6 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
C0.22 – 0.290.26
Si≤ 0.40.25
Mn0.3 – 0.60.45
P≤ 0.030.01
Smax; lower S grades supplied for aerospace≤ 0.040.02
Cr1.2 – 1.51.35
Mo0.25 – 0.350.3
Ni3.2 – 3.63.4
Febalance—

26NiCrMo14-6 +TH — frequently asked

What is 26NiCrMo14-6 +TH used for?

26NiCrMo14-6 +TH is typically used for large gears, aircraft landing gear parts, heavy-duty shafts, high-strength bolts and carburized transmission components. In short: deepest-hardening EN alloy steel; high toughness in heavy sections; aerospace-grade 4340 equivalent.

What is the yield strength of 26NiCrMo14-6 +TH?

26NiCrMo14-6 +TH has a typical yield strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) and a tensile strength of 880 MPa (128 ksi) — stronger than 73% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 9 listed tempers.

Is 26NiCrMo14-6 +TH easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (42/100, worse than 73% of steel grades). Machine in the soft-annealed (≤248 HB) condition with rigid setups, sharp coated carbide and generous coolant; the tough high-Ni matrix work-hardens and gives stringy chips, so use positive rakes and moderate speeds (~48 % of AISI 1212).

Can 26NiCrMo14-6 +TH be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (25/100). Poor weldability — CE ≈ 0.9; if unavoidable, use low-hydrogen consumables, 250–350 °C preheat/interpass and immediate post-weld temper below the last tempering temperature, then re-heat-treat where possible.

What surface finishes work on 26NiCrMo14-6 +TH?

No natural corrosion resistance: use black oxide, manganese phosphate, zinc/zinc-nickel plating or paint; bake plated high-strength parts at 190–210 °C to relieve hydrogen, and grind/shot-peen carburized surfaces for maximum fatigue life.

Can 26NiCrMo14-6 +TH be formed, bent or molded?

Hot forge at 1100–850 °C with slow controlled cooling (air-hardening grade), then anneal; cold forming is limited to light straightening because of the high strength and hardenability.

What is the maximum service temperature of 26NiCrMo14-6 +TH?

26NiCrMo14-6 +TH is rated for continuous use to about 400°C (752 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between 26NiCrMo14-6 +A and 26NiCrMo14-6 QT-40?

+A is the default condition — standard stock condition for bar and forgings that will be machined and then carburized or through-hardened. QT-40: highest practical through-hardened strength level for shafts and fasteners where toughness must still be retained. Yield strength is 460 MPa in +A versus 1,150 MPa in QT-40.

Sources

  1. EN 10084 — Case hardening steels: technical delivery conditions — CEN (2008)
  2. EN 10250-3 — Open die steel forgings: alloy special steels — CEN (1999)
  3. EN 10083-3 — Steels for quenching and tempering: alloy steels — CEN (2006)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels and High-Performance Alloys — ASM International (1990)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol.4 — Heat Treating (carburizing of Ni-Cr-Mo steels) — ASM International (1991)
  6. Case-hardening steel 1.6958 / 26NiCrMo14-6 mill datasheet — European special steel producer (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.