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Precious Metal AgCu10-H08

Supply condition

ASTM B413

H08 = spring hard

For conductive springs and contact fingers where elastic limit matters more than ductility; softens above ~180 °C.

High cost $$$$

Values for the H08 condition

Other AgCu10 tempers and conditions

AgCu10 is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at AgCu10.

Compare all 6 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Thermomechanically controlled processed
Feedstock condition for further rolling/drawing, and for cast jewellery and contact blanks; coarse dendritic structure, lower ductility.1052452062 HB82 % IACS
AnnealedDefault
600–650 °C anneal, strip/wire/sheet
Choose for deep drawing, spinning, bending and contact riveting where maximum ductility and conductivity are needed.1152853560 HB85 % IACS
Quarter hard
Light temper for parts that still need moderate bending but higher stiffness than soft strip.2503501882 HB84 % IACS
Half hard
Common stocked strip/wire temper for stamped contacts and blanks needing good strength with some formability.3204001097 HB84 % IACS
Full hard
Pick for contact rivets, brushes and wear surfaces needing maximum hardness and wear resistance with minimal forming.4204804115 HB83 % IACS
H08This page
Spring hard
For conductive springs and contact fingers where elastic limit matters more than ductility; softens above ~180 °C.4905452132 HB82 % IACS

What is AgCu10-H08?

AgCu10-H08 is AgCu10 supplied in the H08 condition — for conductive springs and contact fingers where elastic limit matters more than ductility; softens above ~180 °C. AgCu10-H08 has a yield strength of 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 545 MPa (79 ksi) — stronger than 97% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 2% and the elastic modulus is 78 GPa (11.3 Msi). AgCu10-H08 has a density of 10.31 g/cm³ (0.372 lb/in³), lighter than 52% of precious metal grades. It melts at 779°C (1,434 °F). Annealed is the default condition FabDigit quotes; H08 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Easy to machine — 68/100, better than 101% of precious metal grades
  • High strength — 490 MPa (71.1 ksi), better than 97% of precious metal grades
  • Conducts heat well — 345 W/m·K (199.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 88% of precious metal grades
  • Polishes to a fine finish — 95/100, better than 86% of precious metal grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 82 % IACS, better than 85% of precious metal grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 150°C (302 °F), worse than 100% of precious metal grades
  • Limited ductility — 2%, worse than 98% of precious metal grades
  • Limited formability — 20/100, worse than 96% of precious metal grades
  • Low stiffness — 78 GPa (11.3 Msi), worse than 90% of precious metal grades

AgCu10-H08 properties

Typical room-temperature values for AgCu10-H08; 20 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are AgCu10 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among precious metal grades.

Physical3

AgCu10-H08 has a density of 10.31 g/cm³ (0.372 lb/in³), lighter than 52% of precious metal grades. It melts at 779°C (1,434 °F).

Density10.31 g/cm³0.37 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)779°C1,434 °F
Liquidus Temperature875°C1,607 °F

Mechanical11

AgCu10-H08 has a yield strength of 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 545 MPa (79 ksi) — stronger than 97% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 2% and the elastic modulus is 78 GPa (11.3 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus78 GPa11.3 Msi
Shear Modulus29 GPa4.2 Msi
Bulk Modulus103 GPa14.9 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.37
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)545 MPa79 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)490 MPa71.1 ksi
Elongation at Break2%
Shear Strength330 MPa47.9 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)180 MPa26.1 ksi
Hardness, Brinell132 HB
Hardness, Vickers140 HV

Thermal6

AgCu10-H08 is rated for continuous service to 150°C (302 °F). It conducts heat at 345 W/m·K (199.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 88% of precious metal grades. Thermal expansion is 19 µm/m·K (10.6 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity345 W/m·K199 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity237 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)19 µm/m·K10.6 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion105 J/g45.1 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)150°C302 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F

Electrical3

AgCu10-H08 conducts electricity at 82 % IACS, better than 85% of precious metal grades.

Electrical Conductivity82 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity2.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.827 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (78/100), worse than 56% of precious metal grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)0.12 V
Corrosion ResistanceVery good78/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryResistant to water, humid air, alkalis, most organic acids and food contact; tarnishes rapidly in H₂S/sulfur-bearing atmospheres; attacked by nitric acid, hot concentrated sulfuric acid, halogens, ammonia/cyanide complexing media.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of AgCu10-H08 takes about 1,400 MJ of energy and emits 95 kg of CO₂ — less than 57% of precious metal grades. Typical recycled content is 60%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)1,400 MJ/kg601,892 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)95 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water22,000 L/kg2,636 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content60%

Manufacturability7

AgCu10-H08's machinability is good (68/100, better than 101% of precious metal grades); weldability fair (45/100); formability poor (20/100).

MachinabilityGood68/100
WeldabilityFair45/100
Formability (cold)Poor20/100
CastabilityVery good75/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent95/100
PolishabilityExcellent95/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — not anodizable; protected instead by rhodium/gold plating or anti-tarnish lacquer

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with AgCu10-H08

Is AgCu10 easy to machine?

Very gummy when annealed — use sharp positive-rake carbide/HSS tools, high speed, light feeds and a good lubricant; half-hard or hard temper machines far more cleanly.

Can AgCu10 be welded?

Resistance, laser and micro-TIG welding are used for contact attachment; high thermal conductivity demands high, short energy pulses, and brazing with Ag-Cu-Zn filler is often preferred.

Can AgCu10 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability in the annealed temper (deep drawing, coining, wire drawing); work hardens moderately, so interanneal at 600–650 °C with rapid cooling to avoid fire-scale.

What surface finishes work on AgCu10?

Polishes to a mirror; protect against sulfide tarnish with rhodium/gold flash or anti-tarnish lacquer; pickle in dilute sulfuric acid after annealing to remove Cu-oxide firescale.

AgCu10 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Agcoin-silver / 900 fineness level89 – 9190
Pbimpurity limit typical of contact-grade material≤ 0.01—
Biimpurity limit (hot-shortness)≤ 0—
Feimpurity limit≤ 0.01—
Other impurities, totaltypical producer limit≤ 0.1—
Cubalance, forms Ag-Cu eutectic≥ 9 (balance)—

AgCu10-H08 — frequently asked

What is AgCu10-H08 used for?

AgCu10-H08 is typically used for relay contacts, switch contacts and electrical connectors. In short: harder than fine silver; 85 % IACS contact alloy; excellent cold formability.

What is the yield strength of AgCu10-H08?

AgCu10-H08 has a typical yield strength of 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 545 MPa (79 ksi) — stronger than 97% of precious metal grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is AgCu10-H08 easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (68/100, better than 101% of precious metal grades). Very gummy when annealed — use sharp positive-rake carbide/HSS tools, high speed, light feeds and a good lubricant; half-hard or hard temper machines far more cleanly.

Can AgCu10-H08 be welded?

With care — weldability is rated fair (45/100). Resistance, laser and micro-TIG welding are used for contact attachment; high thermal conductivity demands high, short energy pulses, and brazing with Ag-Cu-Zn filler is often preferred.

What surface finishes work on AgCu10-H08?

Polishes to a mirror; protect against sulfide tarnish with rhodium/gold flash or anti-tarnish lacquer; pickle in dilute sulfuric acid after annealing to remove Cu-oxide firescale.

Can AgCu10-H08 be formed, bent or molded?

Excellent cold formability in the annealed temper (deep drawing, coining, wire drawing); work hardens moderately, so interanneal at 600–650 °C with rapid cooling to avoid fire-scale.

What is the maximum service temperature of AgCu10-H08?

AgCu10-H08 is rated for continuous use to about 150°C (302 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between AgCu10 Annealed and AgCu10-H08?

Annealed is the default condition — choose for deep drawing, spinning, bending and contact riveting where maximum ductility and conductivity are needed. H08: for conductive springs and contact fingers where elastic limit matters more than ductility; softens above ~180 °C. Yield strength is 115 MPa in Annealed versus 490 MPa in H08.

Sources

  1. ASTM B413 — Standard Specification for Refined Silver — ASTM International (2019)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials (Precious Metals) — ASM International (1990)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 3 — Alloy Phase Diagrams (Ag-Cu system) — ASM International (1992)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B — Corrosion: Materials (Precious Metals) — ASM International (2005)
  5. Silver-based electrical contact materials data (AgCu grades) — Contact material producers (e.g. Metalor / Deringer-Ney class data) (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.