FabDigit

Precious Metal BAg-34 ASBRAZED

Heat-treated state

UNS P07380

Property basis for the solidified fillet/joint after brazing with proper clearance (0.05–0.13 mm).

High cost $$$$

Values for the ASBRAZED condition

What is BAg-34 ASBRAZED?

BAg-34 ASBRAZED is BAg-34 heat treated to ASBRAZED — property basis for the solidified fillet/joint after brazing with proper clearance (0.05–0.13 mm). BAg-34 ASBRAZED has a yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) — stronger than 81% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 85 GPa (12.3 Msi). BAg-34 ASBRAZED has a density of 9 g/cm³ (0.325 lb/in³), lighter than 92% of precious metal grades. It melts at 649°C (1,200 °F).

Advantages

  • Lightweight — 9 g/cm³ (0.325 lb/in³), better than 92% of precious metal grades
  • Low embodied carbon — 50 kg CO₂/kg, better than 90% of precious metal grades
  • High strength — 250 MPa (36.3 ksi), better than 81% of precious metal grades

Limitations

  • Needs corrosion protection — 55/100, worse than 94% of precious metal grades
  • Hard to polish — 60/100, worse than 92% of precious metal grades
  • Limited service temperature — 200°C (392 °F), worse than 89% of precious metal grades
  • Difficult to weld — 20/100, worse than 86% of precious metal grades

BAg-34 ASBRAZED properties

Typical room-temperature values for BAg-34 ASBRAZED; 4 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are BAg-34 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among precious metal grades.

Physical3

BAg-34 ASBRAZED has a density of 9 g/cm³ (0.325 lb/in³), lighter than 92% of precious metal grades. It melts at 649°C (1,200 °F).

Density9 g/cm³0.33 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)649°C1,200 °F
Liquidus Temperature721°C1,330 °F

Mechanical9

BAg-34 ASBRAZED has a yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) — stronger than 81% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 85 GPa (12.3 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus85 GPa12.3 Msi
Shear Modulus32 GPa4.6 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.35
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)400 MPa58 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)250 MPa36.3 ksi
Elongation at Break25%
Shear Strength250 MPa36.3 ksi
Hardness, Brinell100 HB
Hardness, Vickers100 HV

Thermal6

BAg-34 ASBRAZED is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 85 W/m·K (49.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 53% of precious metal grades. Thermal expansion is 18.5 µm/m·K (10.3 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity85 W/m·K49.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity300 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion145 J/g62.3 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

BAg-34 ASBRAZED conducts electricity at 20 % IACS, better than 53% of precious metal grades.

Electrical Conductivity20 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity8.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.39 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (55/100), worse than 94% of precious metal grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.1 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood55/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in fresh water, air and most neutral media; attacked by ammonia/amines (stress corrosion of the zinc-rich phase), sulphur-bearing gases, oxidising acids and prolonged salt-spray exposure. Not for hydrogen or vacuum service due to zinc volatility.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of BAg-34 ASBRAZED takes about 620 MJ of energy and emits 50 kg of CO₂ — less than 91% of precious metal grades. Typical recycled content is 45%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)620 MJ/kg266,552 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)50 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water900 L/kg108 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content45%

Manufacturability6

BAg-34 ASBRAZED's machinability is fair (40/100, worse than 60% of precious metal grades); weldability poor (20/100); formability very good (80/100).

MachinabilityFair40/100
WeldabilityPoor20/100
Formability (cold)Very good80/100
CastabilityVery good70/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent90/100
PolishabilityGood60/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with BAg-34 ASBRAZED

Is BAg-34 easy to machine?

Rarely machined; the soft gummy alloy smears — use sharp, high-rake tooling and light cuts if trimming preforms.

Can BAg-34 be welded?

Not a weldable structural alloy; it is itself a filler — join by torch, induction, resistance or furnace brazing at 730–845 °C.

Can BAg-34 be formed, bent or molded?

Very ductile — readily drawn to fine wire, rolled to foil and stamped into rings and washers without interstage cracking.

What surface finishes work on BAg-34?

Remove all corrosive flux residue with hot water/citric-acid rinse after brazing; fillets can be lightly polished or plated after full flux removal.

BAg-34 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
AgAWS A5.8 BAg-34 / UNS P0738037 – 3938
Cu30 – 3231
Snlowers liquidus, improves wetting1.5 – 2.52
Cdcadmium-free grade≤ 0.010
Other (total)total of all other elements≤ 0.15
Znbalance

BAg-34 ASBRAZED — frequently asked

What is BAg-34 ASBRAZED used for?

BAg-34 ASBRAZED is typically used for general fabrication brazing, HVAC/refrigeration joints and cadmium-restricted production. In short: cadmium-free 35–40 % Ag substitute; very ductile, easy to preform; broad general-purpose filler.

What is the yield strength of BAg-34 ASBRAZED?

BAg-34 ASBRAZED has a typical yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) — stronger than 81% of precious metal grades.

Is BAg-34 ASBRAZED easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated fair (40/100, worse than 60% of precious metal grades). Rarely machined; the soft gummy alloy smears — use sharp, high-rake tooling and light cuts if trimming preforms.

Can BAg-34 ASBRAZED be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (20/100). Not a weldable structural alloy; it is itself a filler — join by torch, induction, resistance or furnace brazing at 730–845 °C.

What surface finishes work on BAg-34 ASBRAZED?

Remove all corrosive flux residue with hot water/citric-acid rinse after brazing; fillets can be lightly polished or plated after full flux removal.

Can BAg-34 ASBRAZED be formed, bent or molded?

Very ductile — readily drawn to fine wire, rolled to foil and stamped into rings and washers without interstage cracking.

What is the maximum service temperature of BAg-34 ASBRAZED?

BAg-34 ASBRAZED is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. AWS A5.8M/A5.8 Specification for Filler Metals for Brazing and Braze Welding — American Welding Society (2019)
  2. ASM Handbook Vol. 6 — Welding, Brazing and Soldering (Brazing Filler Metals) — ASM International (1993)
  3. GB/T 10046 (2018)
  4. Cadmium-free silver brazing alloy datasheets (38% Ag Cu-Zn-Sn) — Lucas-Milhaupt / Harris / (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.