FabDigit

Precious Metal BAg-2a ASBRAZED

Heat-treated state

UNS P07300

Use for joint strength verification of the solidified filler at 380 MPa tensile and 200 °C maximum service; with overlap of at least 3t the joint is normally governed by the base metal.

High cost $$$$

Values for the ASBRAZED condition

What is BAg-2a ASBRAZED?

BAg-2a ASBRAZED is BAg-2a heat treated to ASBRAZED — use for joint strength verification of the solidified filler at 380 MPa tensile and 200 °C maximum service; with overlap of at least 3t the joint is normally governed by the base metal. BAg-2a ASBRAZED has a yield strength of 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) and a tensile strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) — stronger than 61% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 28% and the elastic modulus is 90 GPa (13.1 Msi). BAg-2a ASBRAZED has a density of 9.4 g/cm³ (0.34 lb/in³), lighter than 82% of precious metal grades. It melts at 607°C (1,125 °F).

Advantages

  • Low embodied carbon — 45 kg CO₂/kg, better than 93% of precious metal grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 200°C (392 °F), worse than 89% of precious metal grades
  • Difficult to weld — 20/100, worse than 86% of precious metal grades
  • Needs corrosion protection — 62/100, worse than 83% of precious metal grades
  • Hard to polish — 70/100, worse than 76% of precious metal grades

BAg-2a ASBRAZED properties

Typical room-temperature values for BAg-2a ASBRAZED; 3 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are BAg-2a reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among precious metal grades.

Physical3

BAg-2a ASBRAZED has a density of 9.4 g/cm³ (0.34 lb/in³), lighter than 82% of precious metal grades. It melts at 607°C (1,125 °F).

Density9.4 g/cm³0.34 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)607°C1,125 °F
Liquidus Temperature710°C1,310 °F

Mechanical10

BAg-2a ASBRAZED has a yield strength of 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) and a tensile strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) — stronger than 61% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 28% and the elastic modulus is 90 GPa (13.1 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus90 GPa13.1 Msi
Shear Modulus33 GPa4.8 Msi
Bulk Modulus95 GPa13.8 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.36
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)380 MPa55.1 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)210 MPa30.5 ksi
Elongation at Break28%
Shear Strength175 MPa25.4 ksi
Hardness, Brinell85 HB
Hardness, Vickers95 HV

Thermal6

BAg-2a ASBRAZED is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 75 W/m·K (43.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 57% of precious metal grades. Thermal expansion is 19 µm/m·K (10.6 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity75 W/m·K43.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity280 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)19 µm/m·K10.6 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion120 J/g51.6 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

BAg-2a ASBRAZED conducts electricity at 20 % IACS, better than 53% of precious metal grades.

Electrical Conductivity20 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity8.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.39 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (62/100), worse than 83% of precious metal grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.05 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood62/100
Chemical Resistance Summary—

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of BAg-2a ASBRAZED takes about 600 MJ of energy and emits 45 kg of CO₂ — less than 93% of precious metal grades. Typical recycled content is 45%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)600 MJ/kg257,954 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)45 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water2,500 L/kg300 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content45%

Manufacturability6

BAg-2a ASBRAZED's machinability is fair (45/100, better than 59% of precious metal grades); weldability poor (20/100); formability very good (80/100).

MachinabilityFair45/100
WeldabilityPoor20/100
Formability (cold)Very good80/100
CastabilityVery good75/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent95/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with BAg-2a ASBRAZED

Is BAg-2a easy to machine?

The filler itself is seldom machined; it is soft and sticky, so use sharp tools with large rake angles and ample lubrication. Squeezed-out filler at the joint is best removed by grinding.

Can BAg-2a be welded?

Not used as a fusion welding consumable. Braze by torch, induction or furnace (a reducing atmosphere or vacuum is not recommended because cadmium and zinc volatilise and contaminate the chamber), with 0.05–0.13 mm joint clearance and an FB3-A / AWS Type 3A silver brazing flux.

Can BAg-2a be formed, bent or molded?

Ductility is high: it can be drawn to 0.3 mm wire, rolled to 0.1 mm foil and stamped into preforms. Intermediate annealing at about 550–600 °C with rapid cooling is needed once work hardened.

What surface finishes work on BAg-2a?

Rinse with hot or warm water after brazing and pickle to remove borax-type flux residue. Cadmium-bearing joints must not be used in food or drinking-water systems; they can be covered by nickel or chrome plating, and local exhaust ventilation is mandatory to prevent cadmium fume poisoning.

BAg-2a chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
AgAWS A5.8 BAg-2a29 – 3130
Cu26 – 2827
Cdtoxic; forced fume extraction required when brazing19 – 2120
Other (total)maximum total impurities≤ 0.15
Znbalance (Zn balances the composition per standard)≥ 21 (balance)

BAg-2a ASBRAZED — frequently asked

What is BAg-2a ASBRAZED used for?

BAg-2a ASBRAZED is typically used for general steel/brass brazing, appliance manufacturing and hardware assembly. In short: lowest-cost cadmium BAg; 30 % silver economy grade; cadmium-bearing, not RoHS.

What is the yield strength of BAg-2a ASBRAZED?

BAg-2a ASBRAZED has a typical yield strength of 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) and a tensile strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) — stronger than 61% of precious metal grades.

Is BAg-2a ASBRAZED easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (45/100, better than 59% of precious metal grades). The filler itself is seldom machined; it is soft and sticky, so use sharp tools with large rake angles and ample lubrication. Squeezed-out filler at the joint is best removed by grinding.

Can BAg-2a ASBRAZED be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (20/100). Not used as a fusion welding consumable. Braze by torch, induction or furnace (a reducing atmosphere or vacuum is not recommended because cadmium and zinc volatilise and contaminate the chamber), with 0.05–0.13 mm joint clearance and an FB3-A / AWS Type 3A silver brazing flux.

What surface finishes work on BAg-2a ASBRAZED?

Rinse with hot or warm water after brazing and pickle to remove borax-type flux residue. Cadmium-bearing joints must not be used in food or drinking-water systems; they can be covered by nickel or chrome plating, and local exhaust ventilation is mandatory to prevent cadmium fume poisoning.

Can BAg-2a ASBRAZED be formed, bent or molded?

Ductility is high: it can be drawn to 0.3 mm wire, rolled to 0.1 mm foil and stamped into preforms. Intermediate annealing at about 550–600 °C with rapid cooling is needed once work hardened.

What is the maximum service temperature of BAg-2a ASBRAZED?

BAg-2a ASBRAZED is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. AWS A5.8M/A5.8 Specification for Filler Metals for Brazing and Braze Welding — AWS (2019)
  2. ASME BPVC Section II Part C, SFA-5.8 — ASME (2023)
  3. GB/T 10046 (2018)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.6 — Welding, Brazing and Soldering — ASM International (1993)
  5. Silver brazing filler metal technical data (BAg series) — Lucas-Milhaupt / Handy & Harman (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.