FabDigit

Precious Metal BAg-27 AS-BRAZED

Heat-treated state

UNS P07251

Design-reference joint properties rather than filler-bar properties.

High cost $$$$

Values for the AS-BRAZED condition

What is BAg-27 AS-BRAZED?

BAg-27 AS-BRAZED is BAg-27 heat treated to AS-BRAZED — design-reference joint properties rather than filler-bar properties. BAg-27 AS-BRAZED has a yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) — stronger than 81% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 85 GPa (12.3 Msi). BAg-27 AS-BRAZED has a density of 9 g/cm³ (0.325 lb/in³), lighter than 92% of precious metal grades. It melts at 605°C (1,121 °F).

Advantages

  • Low embodied carbon — 40 kg CO₂/kg, better than 96% of precious metal grades
  • Lightweight — 9 g/cm³ (0.325 lb/in³), better than 92% of precious metal grades
  • High strength — 250 MPa (36.3 ksi), better than 81% of precious metal grades

Limitations

  • Needs corrosion protection — 55/100, worse than 94% of precious metal grades
  • Hard to polish — 60/100, worse than 92% of precious metal grades
  • Limited service temperature — 200°C (392 °F), worse than 89% of precious metal grades
  • Difficult to weld — 20/100, worse than 86% of precious metal grades

BAg-27 AS-BRAZED properties

Typical room-temperature values for BAg-27 AS-BRAZED; 3 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are BAg-27 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among precious metal grades.

Physical3

BAg-27 AS-BRAZED has a density of 9 g/cm³ (0.325 lb/in³), lighter than 92% of precious metal grades. It melts at 605°C (1,121 °F).

Density9 g/cm³0.33 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)605°C1,121 °F
Liquidus Temperature745°C1,373 °F

Mechanical11

BAg-27 AS-BRAZED has a yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) — stronger than 81% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 25% and the elastic modulus is 85 GPa (12.3 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus85 GPa12.3 Msi
Shear Modulus32 GPa4.6 Msi
Bulk Modulus105 GPa15.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.36
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)340 MPa49.3 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)250 MPa36.3 ksi
Elongation at Break25%
Shear Strength200 MPa29 ksi
Hardness, Brinell90 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B55 HRB
Hardness, Vickers95 HV

Thermal6

BAg-27 AS-BRAZED is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 75 W/m·K (43.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 57% of precious metal grades. Thermal expansion is 18.5 µm/m·K (10.3 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity75 W/m·K43.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity330 J/kg·K0.08 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion135 J/g58 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

BAg-27 AS-BRAZED conducts electricity at 19 % IACS, worse than 51% of precious metal grades.

Electrical Conductivity19 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity9.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.58 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is good (55/100), worse than 94% of precious metal grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-0.12 V
Corrosion ResistanceGood55/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood in fresh water, refrigerants and most neutral atmospheres; the Zn/Cd-rich phases are dezincified by ammonia, amines and strong acids, and the joint tarnishes in sulfur-bearing gases — avoid ammonia service and specify Cd-free alloys for potable water/food contact.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of BAg-27 AS-BRAZED takes about 440 MJ of energy and emits 40 kg of CO₂ — less than 97% of precious metal grades. Typical recycled content is 40%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)440 MJ/kg189,166 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)40 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water1,500 L/kg180 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content40%

Manufacturability6

BAg-27 AS-BRAZED's machinability is fair (45/100, better than 59% of precious metal grades); weldability poor (20/100); formability very good (80/100).

MachinabilityFair45/100
WeldabilityPoor20/100
Formability (cold)Very good80/100
CastabilityVery good70/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent95/100
PolishabilityGood60/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with BAg-27 AS-BRAZED

Is BAg-27 easy to machine?

Rarely machined; the alloy is soft and gummy — use sharp, high-rake tools and collect all swarf as cadmium-bearing scrap for refining.

Can BAg-27 be welded?

Not a weldable structural alloy; it is itself the joining consumable and should not be arc-welded (cadmium vaporizes).

Can BAg-27 be formed, bent or molded?

Readily hot-cast then cold rolled and drawn to strip, wire and preforms with intermediate anneals around 550–600 °C.

What surface finishes work on BAg-27?

Braze joints clean up with hot water/mechanical flux removal; the fillet takes a bright polish but slowly tarnishes in sulfur atmospheres, so plate or lacquer for decorative work.

BAg-27 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
AgAWS A5.8 / UNS P0725124 – 2625
Cu34 – 3635
Cdtoxic — fume extraction mandatory; restricted by RoHS/REACH and potable-water codes12.5 – 14.513.5
Other (total)residual elements, total≤ 0.15
Zn≥ 24.5 (balance)

BAg-27 AS-BRAZED — frequently asked

What is BAg-27 AS-BRAZED used for?

BAg-27 AS-BRAZED is typically used for general steel and brass brazing, production line assembly brazing, copper alloy tube and fitting joints, hardware and appliance subassemblies, stamped preform rings for automated brazing and flux-coated rod torch brazing. In short: tin-bearing BAg-26 alternative; low-silver production filler; cadmium-bearing handling required.

What is the yield strength of BAg-27 AS-BRAZED?

BAg-27 AS-BRAZED has a typical yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) — stronger than 81% of precious metal grades.

Is BAg-27 AS-BRAZED easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (45/100, better than 59% of precious metal grades). Rarely machined; the alloy is soft and gummy — use sharp, high-rake tools and collect all swarf as cadmium-bearing scrap for refining.

Can BAg-27 AS-BRAZED be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated poor (20/100). Not a weldable structural alloy; it is itself the joining consumable and should not be arc-welded (cadmium vaporizes).

What surface finishes work on BAg-27 AS-BRAZED?

Braze joints clean up with hot water/mechanical flux removal; the fillet takes a bright polish but slowly tarnishes in sulfur atmospheres, so plate or lacquer for decorative work.

Can BAg-27 AS-BRAZED be formed, bent or molded?

Readily hot-cast then cold rolled and drawn to strip, wire and preforms with intermediate anneals around 550–600 °C.

What is the maximum service temperature of BAg-27 AS-BRAZED?

BAg-27 AS-BRAZED is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. AWS A5.8M/A5.8 Specification for Filler Metals for Brazing and Braze Welding — American Welding Society (2019)
  2. ASME BPVC Section II Part C, SFA-5.8 — ASME (2023)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 6 — Welding, Brazing and Soldering — ASM International (1993)
  4. Brazing Handbook, 5th ed. — American Welding Society (2007)
  5. Silver brazing alloy datasheets (25 % Ag Cd-bearing grades) — Lucas-Milhaupt / Handy & Harman (2022)
  6. GB/T 10046 (2018)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.