FabDigit

Precious Metal BAg-24 AS-BRAZED

Heat-treated state

UNS P07505

Reference condition for joint design values; strength is governed by joint clearance, base metal and diffusion.

High cost $$$$

Values for the AS-BRAZED condition

What is BAg-24 AS-BRAZED?

BAg-24 AS-BRAZED is BAg-24 heat treated to AS-BRAZED — reference condition for joint design values; strength is governed by joint clearance, base metal and diffusion. BAg-24 AS-BRAZED has a yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) — stronger than 81% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 28% and the elastic modulus is 85 GPa (12.3 Msi). BAg-24 AS-BRAZED has a density of 9.3 g/cm³ (0.336 lb/in³), lighter than 85% of precious metal grades. It melts at 660°C (1,220 °F).

Advantages

  • Low embodied carbon — 55 kg CO₂/kg, better than 86% of precious metal grades
  • High strength — 250 MPa (36.3 ksi), better than 81% of precious metal grades

Limitations

  • Needs corrosion protection — 62/100, worse than 83% of precious metal grades
  • Hard to polish — 70/100, worse than 76% of precious metal grades

BAg-24 AS-BRAZED properties

Typical room-temperature values for BAg-24 AS-BRAZED; 3 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are BAg-24 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among precious metal grades.

Physical3

BAg-24 AS-BRAZED has a density of 9.3 g/cm³ (0.336 lb/in³), lighter than 85% of precious metal grades. It melts at 660°C (1,220 °F).

Density9.3 g/cm³0.34 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)660°C1,220 °F
Liquidus Temperature707°C1,305 °F

Mechanical10

BAg-24 AS-BRAZED has a yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) — stronger than 81% of precious metal grades. Elongation at break is 28% and the elastic modulus is 85 GPa (12.3 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus85 GPa12.3 Msi
Shear Modulus31 GPa4.5 Msi
Bulk Modulus100 GPa14.5 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.36
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)340 MPa49.3 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)250 MPa36.3 ksi
Elongation at Break28%
Shear Strength210 MPa30.5 ksi
Hardness, Rockwell B55 HRB
Hardness, Vickers95 HV

Thermal6

BAg-24 AS-BRAZED is rated for continuous service to 300°C (572 °F). It conducts heat at 90 W/m·K (52 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 51% of precious metal grades. Thermal expansion is 18.5 µm/m·K (10.3 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity90 W/m·K52 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity265 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion105 J/g45.1 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)300°C572 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F

Electrical3

BAg-24 AS-BRAZED conducts electricity at 22 % IACS, better than 61% of precious metal grades.

Electrical Conductivity22 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity7.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.07 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental2

Corrosion resistance is good (62/100), worse than 83% of precious metal grades.

Corrosion ResistanceGood62/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood resistance to fresh water, mild atmospheres and most organic media; nickel improves resistance to interfacial (crevice) attack on stainless joints. Attacked by ammonia/amines (stress corrosion of the Zn-Cu phase), sulfur compounds (tarnish), nitric acid and strong oxidisers; avoid contact with mercury and halide-rich flux residues, which must be washed off.

Sustainability3

Producing a kilogram of BAg-24 AS-BRAZED takes about 800 MJ of energy and emits 55 kg of CO₂ — less than 83% of precious metal grades. Typical recycled content is 40%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)800 MJ/kg343,938 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)55 kg CO₂/kg
Typical Recycled Content40%

Manufacturability5

BAg-24 AS-BRAZED's machinability is fair (45/100, better than 59% of precious metal grades); formability very good (75/100).

MachinabilityFair45/100
Formability (cold)Very good75/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityExcellent97/100
PolishabilityVery good70/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — precious-metal braze filler, not anodisable

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with BAg-24 AS-BRAZED

Is BAg-24 easy to machine?

Rarely machined — the alloy is soft and gummy; supply as drawn wire, rolled strip or stamped preforms instead of machined shapes.

Can BAg-24 be welded?

Not a structural weld filler; braze at 707–843 °C with a boron-modified fluoride flux (AWS FB3-A/C) or in inert gas, and heat quickly to limit zinc loss and Ni-rich sludge.

Can BAg-24 be formed, bent or molded?

Very ductile in the annealed state — draws to fine wire, rolls to foil and stamps into rings/washers with interanneals; work-hardens moderately.

What surface finishes work on BAg-24?

Wash off corrosive flux residue with hot water or acid pickle; the joint fillet takes light polishing and will tarnish in sulfur-bearing air, so plate or lacquer for decorative use.

BAg-24 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Ag49 – 5150
Cu19 – 2120
Niimproves wetting on stainless and cemented carbide1.5 – 2.52
Cdcadmium-free limit≤ 0
Other elements, totalAWS A5.8 residual limit≤ 0.15
Znbalance in AWS A5.8≥ 26 (balance)

BAg-24 AS-BRAZED — frequently asked

What is BAg-24 AS-BRAZED used for?

BAg-24 AS-BRAZED is typically used for refrigeration/AC tubing, instrument brazing and cadmium-restricted general fabrication. In short: cadmium-free BAg-1a replacement; most ductile BAg filler; low brazing temperature range.

What is the yield strength of BAg-24 AS-BRAZED?

BAg-24 AS-BRAZED has a typical yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) and a tensile strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) — stronger than 81% of precious metal grades.

Is BAg-24 AS-BRAZED easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated fair (45/100, better than 59% of precious metal grades). Rarely machined — the alloy is soft and gummy; supply as drawn wire, rolled strip or stamped preforms instead of machined shapes.

Can BAg-24 AS-BRAZED be welded?

Not a structural weld filler; braze at 707–843 °C with a boron-modified fluoride flux (AWS FB3-A/C) or in inert gas, and heat quickly to limit zinc loss and Ni-rich sludge.

What surface finishes work on BAg-24 AS-BRAZED?

Wash off corrosive flux residue with hot water or acid pickle; the joint fillet takes light polishing and will tarnish in sulfur-bearing air, so plate or lacquer for decorative use.

Can BAg-24 AS-BRAZED be formed, bent or molded?

Very ductile in the annealed state — draws to fine wire, rolls to foil and stamps into rings/washers with interanneals; work-hardens moderately.

What is the maximum service temperature of BAg-24 AS-BRAZED?

BAg-24 AS-BRAZED is rated for continuous use to about 300°C (572 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. AWS A5.8M/A5.8 Specification for Filler Metals for Brazing and Braze Welding — American Welding Society (2019)
  2. GB/T 10046 (2018)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol. 6 — Welding, Brazing, and Soldering — ASM International (1993)
  4. AWS Brazing Handbook, 5th ed. — American Welding Society (2007)
  5. Cadmium-free silver brazing alloy (50 % Ag, Ni-bearing) datasheet — Lucas-Milhaupt / Handy & Harman (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.